Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q3 2025, the company reported total product net sales of $1.13 billion, marking a historic milestone as it surpassed $1 billion in VYVGART sales for the first time [16] - The quarter saw a growth of 19% or $178 million in product net sales compared to the previous quarter, and a year-over-year growth of 96% or $554 million [16] - Total operating expenses for Q3 were $805 million, representing a 5% increase, with R&D expenses up by 9% and SG&A expenses by 4% [17] - The cash balance at the end of the quarter was $4.3 billion, reflecting a nearly $1 billion increase since the beginning of the year [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - VYVGART is delivering significant impact in two indications: generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG) and Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP) [5] - The pre-filled syringe (PFS) has been a major growth driver, with over half of patients starting on PFS being new to VYVGART [21] - The company has three first-in-class molecules in phase III development, including efgartigimod, empasiprubart, and ARGX-119, each representing significant pipeline opportunities [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Product net sales in the U.S. specifically grew by 20% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting the impact of the PFS launch [17] - The company is seeing strong growth in both gMG and CIDP markets, with VYVGART being the number one prescribed and fastest-growing biologic in gMG [22] - The CIDP market is projected to grow towards a 12,000 addressable patient market not well controlled on current therapy [24] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is committed to a long-term growth strategy, Vision 2030, focusing on expanding its pipeline and market leadership [5] - Investments are being made in operations, including a new manufacturing facility in North Carolina to strengthen the global supply chain [15] - The company aims to expand its label to include seronegative gMG patients and ocular gMG, addressing significant unmet needs [23] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the growth trajectory, emphasizing the importance of continuous innovation and patient outcomes [26] - The company is preparing for five registration readouts next year, reflecting a disciplined approach to indication selection and strong commercial potential [12] - Management highlighted the positive feedback from prescribers regarding the CIDP launch and the potential for efgartigimod to become a first-line therapy [34] Other Important Information - The company has made strategic decisions to halt development in certain areas, such as empasiprubart in dermatomyositis, while focusing on high-potential indications [10] - The company is actively engaging with the neurology community to reinforce its commitment to innovation in rare neuromuscular diseases [6] Q&A Session Summary Question: Clarification on the growth drivers for VYVGART - Management confirmed that while the PFS is driving growth, other formulations are still contributing positively to CIDP and gMG [30] Question: Thoughts on Sjögren's disease and competitive landscape - Management expressed optimism about the potential of efgartigimod in Sjögren's disease, highlighting its precision approach compared to broader B cell suppression [31] Question: Feedback on CIDP launch and physician excitement - Positive feedback from prescribers was noted, with a significant portion of patients switching from IVIg, indicating strong market penetration [34] Question: Revenue potential for upcoming indications - Each phase III indication is expected to represent an opportunity similar to that of gMG, with further details to be provided closer to market readiness [39] Question: Enrollment issues in empasiprubart trials - Enrollment challenges were attributed to a highly competitive environment, leading to a decision to reprioritize development efforts [43] Question: Update on pipeline assets - Both ARGX-119 and ARGX-121 are progressing through phase I studies, with expectations for data disclosures soon [55] Question: External innovation opportunities - The company is exploring collaborations with biotech firms and academic labs to enhance its pipeline, leveraging its strong cash position [86]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q3 2025, the company reported total product net sales of $1.13 billion, marking a historic milestone as it surpassed $1 billion in VYVGART sales for the first time [16] - The quarter saw a growth of 19% or $178 million in product net sales compared to the previous quarter, and a year-over-year growth of 96% or $554 million [16] - Operating profit for the quarter was $346 million, with a year-to-date effective tax rate of 13% resulting in a profit after tax of $344 million for the quarter [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - VYVGART's product net sales in the U.S. reached $964 million, reflecting a 20% quarter-over-quarter growth driven by the pre-filled syringe (PFS) launch [16][17] - The company achieved a gross margin of 11% year-to-date, with total operating expenses of $805 million, representing a 5% increase [17][18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The pre-filled syringe (PFS) is now approved in most major markets, contributing significantly to the growth in both gMG and CIDP indications [20][21] - The company is seeing consistent growth in patient starts and prescriber engagement in CIDP, with a target of reaching a 12,000 addressable market of patients not well controlled on current therapy [24] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on its long-term growth strategy, Vision 2030, which includes advancing its pipeline with three Phase 3 assets and four new molecules in Phase 1 development by year-end [5][6] - Investments are being made to scale operations in the U.S. and enhance manufacturing capabilities, ensuring the ability to meet growing demand for VYVGART and future therapies [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the potential for VYVGART to deliver differentiated efficacy and safety across multiple indications, with five registration readouts expected next year [12][14] - The management highlighted the importance of addressing unmet needs in various patient populations, particularly in seronegative gMG and ocular gMG [23][60] Other Important Information - The company is actively engaging with the neurology community to share new data and reinforce its commitment to innovation in rare neuromuscular diseases [6][7] - The company has made disciplined development decisions, including stopping the development of empasiprubart in dermatomyositis due to operational challenges [10] Q&A Session Summary Question: Clarification on the growth drivers for VYVGART - Management confirmed that while the pre-filled syringe is the major growth driver, other formulations are still contributing positively to the business [30] Question: Thoughts on the CIDP launch and physician feedback - Positive feedback from prescribers indicates a strong real-world experience for CIDP patients, with continued momentum expected in market penetration [34] Question: Revenue potential for upcoming indications - Each Phase 3 indication is expected to represent an opportunity similar to that of MG, with further details to be provided closer to market readiness [39] Question: Enrollment issues in empasiprubart trials - Enrollment challenges were attributed to a highly competitive environment, leading to a decision to reprioritize development efforts [42] Question: Update on external innovation and collaborations - The company is exploring collaborations with young biotech companies and academic labs to enhance its pipeline and innovation efforts [84]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q3 2025, the company reported total product net sales of $1.13 billion, marking a historic milestone as it surpassed $1 billion in VYVGART sales for the first time in a single quarter [17] - The quarter saw a growth of 19% or $178 million in product net sales compared to the previous quarter, and a year-over-year growth of 96% or $554 million [17] - Total operating expenses for Q3 were $805 million, representing a 5% increase, with R&D expenses up by 9% and SG&A expenses by 4% [18] - The operating profit for the quarter was $346 million, with a year-to-date effective tax rate of 13% [19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - VYVGART's product net sales in the U.S. were $964 million, with a quarter-over-quarter growth of 20% driven by the pre-filled syringe (PFS) launch [17][18] - The company has three first-in-class molecules in Phase 3 development, including efgartigimod, empasiprubart, and ARGX-119, which represent significant pipeline opportunities [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. market saw a significant contribution to sales, with $964 million in product net sales, while Japan contributed $60 million and other markets contributed $94 million [17] - The company is actively expanding its operations in the U.S. with a new manufacturing facility in North Carolina to support growing demand [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on its long-term growth strategy, Vision 2030, which includes advancing its pipeline and expanding its market presence in neurology and immunology [6][15] - The strategy includes investments in new molecules and expanding the label for VYVGART to address unmet needs in seronegative and ocular gMG [12][22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the growth trajectory, highlighting the strong performance of VYVGART and the positive feedback from prescribers regarding its efficacy and safety [26][37] - The company anticipates five registration readouts next year, reflecting a disciplined approach to indication selection and strong commercial potential [13] Other Important Information - The company has made strategic decisions to halt development in certain areas, such as empasiprubart in dermatomyositis, while continuing to focus on high-potential indications [11] - The cash balance at the end of the quarter was $4.3 billion, indicating strong financial health and capacity for future investments [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Clarification on the growth drivers for VYVGART - Management confirmed that while the pre-filled syringe is a major growth driver, other formulations are still contributing positively to sales [32][33] Question: Insights on CIDP launch and physician feedback - Positive feedback from prescribers indicates a strong interest in moving efgartigimod to frontline therapy, with ongoing efforts to expand market penetration [36][37] Question: Revenue potential for upcoming indications - Each Phase 3 indication is expected to represent an opportunity similar to that of MG, with further details to be provided closer to market readiness [40] Question: Update on empasiprubart and enrollment issues - Enrollment challenges in dermatomyositis were attributed to competitive environments, while CIDP trials are still in early stages [45][48] Question: Thoughts on competitive landscape and operating expenses - Management remains confident in their competitive positioning despite new trials and anticipates continued growth in operating expenses aligned with strategic investments [84][91]

Core Insights - argenx SE is set to present pivotal data for its therapies VYVGART and empasiprubart at the upcoming AANEM Annual Meeting and MGFA Scientific Session, highlighting its commitment to addressing severe autoimmune diseases [1][2] Group 1: VYVGART Developments - VYVGART is being expanded into new patient populations, with data showcasing its potential to treat a broad set of myasthenia gravis patients, including those who are anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody negative [6][7] - The Phase 3 ADAPT SERON study results indicate clinically meaningful improvements in disease activity across all subtypes of generalized myasthenia gravis [7] - Real-world evidence and long-term data reinforce VYVGART's sustained impact on patient outcomes, with over 40 abstracts presented across various neuromuscular diseases [6][7] Group 2: Empasiprubart Progress - Empasiprubart is being evaluated in multiple studies, including Phase 3 trials EMVIGORATE and EMNERGIZE for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), demonstrating argenx's commitment to innovative therapies [7][31] - The Phase 2 ARDA study highlights the clinical efficacy and safety of empasiprubart in multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN), with a Phase 3 study design (EMPASSION) planned to compare its efficacy against intravenous immunoglobulin [7][31] Group 3: Conference Presentations - The AANEM and MGFA sessions will feature oral and poster presentations detailing the clinical development programs for VYVGART and empasiprubart, emphasizing their potential benefits for patients with autoimmune and neuromuscular diseases [6][9] - Key presentations will include results from the ADAPT Jr study investigating VYVGART in juvenile generalized myasthenia gravis and real-world data on glucocorticoid use reduction following efgartigimod initiation [8][9]

Financial Performance - Product net sales for Q2 2025 reached $949 million, demonstrating a 97% growth compared to Q2 2024[13, 14, 15] - US product net sales in Q2 2025 were $802 million, a 97% increase from $407 million in Q2 2024[15] - Japan's product net sales grew significantly to $52 million in Q2 2025, a 138% increase compared to $20 million in Q2 2024[15] - Rest of World (RoW) product net sales increased to $83 million in Q2 2025, a 119% increase from $37 million in Q2 2024[15] - Total operating income for Q2 2025 was $967 million, compared to $489 million in Q2 2024[18] - The company ended Q2 2025 with $3.9 billion in cash, including $2.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents and $1.8 billion in current financial assets[19, 33] Strategic Goals and Pipeline - The company aims to reach 50,000 patients globally across 10 labeled indications by 2030 as part of its Vision 2030 strategy[4, 8] - The company is advancing three new molecules into Phase 1 clinical trials[8] - The company has approximately 15,000 patients treated globally[8] - The company is focused on expanding the addressable market for MG (myasthenia gravis) to up to 60,000 patients by 2030[4, 25, 26]

Core Insights - argenx SE reported $790 million in global product net sales for the first quarter of 2025, marking a 99% increase year-over-year from $398 million in Q1 2024 [4][22] - The company is advancing its "Vision 2030" strategy, aiming to treat 50,000 patients across 10 labeled indications and to progress 10 Phase 2 and 10 Phase 3 studies [2][3] - The recent approval of the VYVGART-SC pre-filled syringe for self-injection in the U.S. and EU is expected to enhance patient access and treatment adoption [4][5] Financial Performance - Total operating income for Q1 2025 was $807 million, up from $413 million in Q1 2024 [15] - Total operating expenses increased to $668 million in Q1 2025 from $506 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to higher research and development costs [16][22] - The company reported a profit of $169 million for Q1 2025, compared to a loss of $62 million in the same period of 2024, resulting in a profit per share of $2.78 [19][22] Product Development and Pipeline - Efgartigimod is being evaluated in 15 severe autoimmune diseases, with ongoing studies in multiple therapeutic areas [6] - Empasiprubart is in registrational studies for multifocal motor neuropathy and CIDP, with proof-of-concept studies in delayed graft function and dermatomyositis [7] - ARGX-119 is being studied for congenital myasthenic syndromes, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and spinal muscular atrophy [8] Regulatory and Market Expansion - The company received a positive opinion from the CHMP for VYVGART-SC in the EU, with further approvals expected in Japan and Canada by the end of 2025 [4][5] - The launch of the VYVGART-SC pre-filled syringe is anticipated to support growth in both generalized myasthenia gravis and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy [4][5] - Ongoing studies aim to expand treatment options for broader patient populations, including seronegative, ocular, and pediatric myasthenia gravis [4][5] Future Outlook - argenx plans to execute 10 registrational and 10 proof-of-concept studies across its pipeline candidates, with key insights expected from various studies by the end of 2025 and into 2026 [2][29] - The company continues to invest in its Immunology Innovation Program, with four new pipeline candidates nominated for development [12][29] - Financial guidance for combined selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses remains unchanged at approximately $2.5 billion [20]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Product net sales for Q4 2024 were $737 million, with full-year sales reaching $2.2 billion, representing a 29% quarter-over-quarter growth and a 98% increase year-over-year [21][22] - Total operating income for Q4 was $761 million, and $2.3 billion for the full year [21] - Gross margin remained at 90%, with cost of sales at $73 million for Q4 and $227 million for the full year [23] - Operating profit for Q4 was $103 million, while the full year showed an operating loss of $22 million [25] - Cash balance at year-end was $3.4 billion, an increase of $200 million in 2024 [27] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - VYVGART has significantly impacted the gMG treatment landscape, with strong early adoption in CIDP patients [10][31] - The company plans to advance 10 Phase III studies and 10 proof-of-concept studies across its pipeline in 2025 [12][18] - The launch of VYVGART Hytrulo in CIDP has seen approximately 1,000 patients on treatment, with 25% of prescribers being first-time users [42][44] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Product revenue breakdown: $649 million in the U.S., $27 million in Japan, $49 million in the rest of the world, and $12 million supplied to Zai Lab in China [22] - The company is expanding its market access, now reimbursed in 13 countries in Europe, including 4 out of the 5 major markets [45] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to maximize growth opportunities through innovation and has set a long-term growth vision influenced by its ability to innovate and stay ahead of competition [19][51] - The introduction of the prefilled syringe for self-administration is expected to drive growth in 2025 [10][36] - The company is committed to addressing unmet needs in the MG community by expanding its label into seronegative and ocular MG [36][50] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the upcoming PDUFA date for the prefilled syringe and the potential for continued growth in both MG and CIDP [58][129] - The company anticipates that 2025 will be a year of significant growth, expanding commercial reach and advancing its late-stage pipeline [53] Other Important Information - The company has nominated 4 new molecules for Phase I development, indicating a robust innovation pipeline [16][17] - The recognition of a deferred tax benefit of $802 million contributed to a profit of $774 million in Q4 [26] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about the pent-up demand for the prefilled syringe (PFS)? - Management noted that there is no significant pent-up demand but expects the PFS to open up new prescriber bases and maintain consistent growth [58][60] Question: How should we think about pricing for the PFS? - Pricing will be discussed closer to the launch, with a focus on providing broad access and sustainability [61][62] Question: What is the expected growth cadence in MG for 2025? - Continued momentum is expected, with Q1 seasonality considered, but overall dynamics remain strong [70][72] Question: How will the expiration of VBAs affect access? - VBAs will need to be renegotiated, and access is expected to remain stable [75] Question: Are physicians assessing improvement in CIDP patients? - Physicians are generally using simple assessments rather than formal scales like INCAT to evaluate patient responses [77] Question: What is the significance of self-administration for VYVGART? - Self-administration has been beneficial in markets outside the U.S., and similar expectations are held for the U.S. market upon approval [84][86] Question: What are the plans for ARGX-213 and its development timeline? - The company is focused on generating Phase I data for ARGX-213, which is expected to provide insights into its potential [102] Question: What are the expectations for proof-of-concept data in CMS? - The company is looking for strong signals that the treatment can effectively address the condition in CMS patients [140]