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大制造-周期爆发,成长崛起
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-29 12:41
周期不同阶段因为有可能会出现第二种场景就是说因为你发现这个叉烧行业不管是安徽合力还是航叉它其实已经紧缺了这是第三年你看它的股价也是涨了三年了那么你会发现其实温哥华的其他的几个公司 不管是混凝土机械也好这个启动机也好 挖掘机也好那么这些公司 龙头公司最近两年开始上岗其实也是这两年开始因此有一种情形可能是周期的发展阶段那么就是说它这个复苏比他们更好因为别的行业就很大程度上是受到了房地产的拖累房地他们是导致这两个行业 就是说过去可能是在上一轮周期可能是这样 奥运是他们的1.5到2倍现在是反过来 反过来那就是说可能你看到面对的因子是不一样的 是地产那么我们的一个判断是什么呢?其实这两方面的原因都有就金融格局上其实就是说确实差车双寡头 这样一个竞争格局其实就是三卦头通常我们猜经济学上我们认为这种格局是比较相对稳定的你包括混凝土机械的那个三星和中联这个领域在这个品类上现在已经形成了这样一种默契这是一个我觉得这是一个很重要的原因另外呢从周期的位置上来看我们刚才说了就是有的因为但是反过来说如果地产对于这个供应机器行业的拖累就边际上 便利上就是结束 不会再下滑了政治有可能比如说从慢慢的就是说如果对地产的政策从过去的不断的收缩转 ...
创新药及产业链行业框架(初级篇):创新药、原料药、CXO产业链研究-证券
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-28 12:49
Summary of the Research Report on Innovative Pharmaceuticals and Industry Chain Industry Overview - **Industry Definition**: Innovative drugs are defined as drugs with independent intellectual property patents. The CXO (CRO/CMO/CDMO) sector focuses on various segments of innovative drug research and development, providing high-quality, highly regulated services throughout the R&D, clinical, commercialization, and production phases of innovative drugs [3][10][15]. Key Points Industry Rating - **Rating**: The innovative pharmaceutical industry is rated positively, with a favorable outlook for growth [1]. Market Dynamics - **Market Size**: The global pharmaceutical market is projected to reach a trillion-dollar scale, driven by aging populations, evolving disease spectrums, and rising consumer spending [32]. - **Demand Evolution**: The demand for innovative drugs is expected to evolve further post-2030, influenced by changing disease patterns and increased healthcare needs [32]. Investment Logic - **Domestic Innovative Drug Companies**: Key players include HengRui Medicine, BeiGene, and others, focusing on strong independent R&D capabilities and internationalization [13][15]. - **CXO Sector**: The CXO industry is experiencing growth due to increased R&D investments from innovative drug companies, with a projected annual growth rate of 7.6% from 2020 to 2025 [39][44]. Competitive Landscape - **CXO Market**: The CXO market is characterized by high competition, with major players like WuXi AppTec and Tigermed leading the market. The industry is seeing a shift towards higher value-added services [19][72]. - **API Market**: Chinese API companies hold a strong global position due to cost advantages and a well-established chemical industry [75]. Financial Performance - **R&D Investment**: In H1 2023, 31 innovative drug companies reported a total R&D investment of 28.2 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 9.4% [82]. - **Sales Growth**: The sales revenue of 14 commercialized innovative drug companies reached 19.3 billion in H1 2023, a 61% increase year-on-year, indicating strong commercial potential [82]. Challenges and Risks - **Profitability Concerns**: The CXO sector faced a significant decline in profitability, with average net profit growth dropping by 128% year-on-year in Q3 2023 due to market conditions and increased costs [87][90]. - **Regulatory Environment**: The industry is subject to stringent regulatory requirements, which can impact operational efficiency and cost structures [10][20]. Emerging Trends - **Technological Advancements**: The shift from small molecule drugs to biologics and gene therapies is reshaping the treatment landscape, with a focus on immunotherapy and personalized medicine [36]. - **New Demand**: There is a growing demand for innovative treatments addressing chronic diseases and improving quality of life, such as obesity and autoimmune disorders [68]. Future Outlook - **Commercialization Potential**: Several innovative drug companies are expected to achieve significant commercialization breakthroughs between 2024 and 2025, expanding their product portfolios and market presence [82][86]. Conclusion The innovative pharmaceutical industry is poised for growth, driven by increasing R&D investments, evolving market demands, and technological advancements. However, companies must navigate profitability challenges and regulatory hurdles to capitalize on emerging opportunities.
家用电器家用电器行业深度报告:如何看待白电巨头和海外龙头的估值差异?-证券
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-28 12:49
Summary of the Conference Call on Home Appliances Industry Industry Overview - The report focuses on the home appliances industry, particularly the valuation differences between Chinese white goods giants and overseas leaders [1] Key Points and Arguments Stability and Scarcity as Valuation Premium Foundations - Stability: The core indicator of shareholder returns is ROE, reflecting low profit volatility and stable cash returns. AO Smith shows a significant valuation premium compared to peers: - AO Smith diversifies its revenue sources by expanding overseas, resulting in a low correlation (R² = 0.07) with the U.S. real estate cycle [2] - The impact of metal raw material prices on operating costs is significant (R² = 0.4), but AO Smith, with nearly 40% market share in North American water heaters, can mitigate this through product structure adjustments [2] - AO Smith has maintained a consistent buyback and dividend ratio of around 100% of net profit since 2013, enhancing shareholder returns during performance slowdowns [2] - Scarcity: The uniqueness of business models and brand positioning creates barriers against competition, allowing high-barrier companies to better navigate cycles: - Daikin has established a global production and service system through acquisitions, such as the purchase of Goodman in 2014, leading to an 8.6% CAGR in North American revenue from 2014 to 2021 [2] - Daikin's high-end brand positioning has resulted in a strong market presence, maintaining a 13% share in the Chinese central air conditioning market [2] High and Stable ROE of Chinese Home Appliance Leaders - The home appliance industry exhibits stable demand, with companies reducing the correlation between revenue growth and real estate cycles through exports, price increases, and inventory adjustments. The influence of copper prices on the operating costs of the three major white goods leaders has significantly decreased since 2015 [3] - High standardization of home appliance products allows leading companies to create entry barriers through economies of scale. Despite price sensitivity among consumers, the oligopolistic market structure ensures stable profitability for leading firms [3] - The home appliance sector has sufficient cash to maintain ROE levels, with cash assets constituting 35% of total assets in 2022, indicating a mature and stable industry [3] Valuation Discrepancies Between Chinese and Overseas Leaders - Chinese appliance companies are in a capacity-building phase overseas, leading to higher capital expenditures. The uncertainty in export OEMs necessitates significant upfront investments for local capacity and brand development [4] - The domestic ice washing market is stable, while the air conditioning sector faces cyclical changes. The ice washing market is dominated by Haier, with a shift from volume to price growth, while the air conditioning market is characterized by price competition that can hinder profit growth [4] - A-shares have historically favored growth, but as market demands for certainty increase, the valuation of white goods may improve based on ROE [4] Investment Recommendations - The report maintains a positive outlook on the industry, suggesting that the high and stable ROE of white goods leaders justifies higher valuations. Key factors include: - Ongoing expansion of self-owned brands overseas, with future capital expenditures tied to market share leadership [7] - Despite cyclical demand and competition in the air conditioning sector, the long-term stability of the market structure supports the industry [7] - As the economy transitions, the market's focus on certainty may enhance the valuation of white goods [7] - The DDM three-stage model suggests a PE valuation midpoint of 17x for Midea Group and Haier Smart Home, with a recommendation to focus on these companies and consider Gree Electric [7] Risk Factors - Potential risks include macroeconomic uncertainties, intensified industry competition, and deviations in measurement results [8] Additional Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of ROE in determining the valuation of home appliance companies, with a stable demand and oligopolistic market structure supporting high and stable ROE [7] - The analysis indicates that the valuation of Chinese white goods may align with the PEG=1 principle, yet it remains lower than that of overseas counterparts [4]
汽车产业链汽车产业链深度报告:智选,大有可为-证券
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-28 12:49
证券研究报告 华为智选,大有可为 ——华为汽车产业链深度报告 2024年4月21日 ...
【宏观周报】中国经济增长模式切换,一季度GDP增长超预期
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-25 03:00
4642 4140 114 信贷当月新增 14500 居民部门贷款 9406 短期贷款 3228 341 6348 4516 2024-04-12 27000 38600 10815 9800 2024-04-12 11100 33100 -2500 -4687 2024-04-12 0. 5 9. 4 -5.7 0. 4 7.9 M1同比增速 1. 2 8.7 8. 3 公布日期 2. 1 1. 8 -0. 9 6. 2 -3.6 2024-03-09 0. 7 1. 2 衣着 0.0 1. 4 居住 -0.2 0. 2 0. 3 -0.1 1. 5 -0.5 -5.1 2024-04-12 11. 0 6. 7 5. 8 12. 6 12. 9 CPI: 同比 0.7 2024-03-09 -3.7 食品烟酒 4. 7 -2. 0 2024-03-09 1. 1 0. 5 1. 6 0.5 -2. 2 -0.4 2. 0 2024-03-09 3. 9 2. 4 医疗保健 2024-03-09 1.0 其他用品及服务 2. 9 3. 1 核心CPI 0. 6 2. 8 0.1 教育文化和娱乐 1. 3 2 ...
航空五一预售量价齐升
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-23 22:20
浙商证券研究所提醒您一本次电话会已经面向浙商证券研究所签约的机构投资者以及受邀客户第三方嘉宾发言内容仅代表其个人观点所有信息或所表述的意见均不构成对具体证券在具体价位具体时点具体市场表现的判断或投资建议 2、嘉宾所说信息或所表述的意见均不构成浙商证券研究所研究观点如果嘉宾发布的观点和浙商研究所发布的观点有分歧或不一致这也仅作为一种不同的研究视角供投资者参考3、依照监管要求和保密原则,未经合法授权,严禁录音、记录、转发 感谢您的理解和配合若本次交流内容不慎流出或涉嫌违反上述情形的我们将保留追究法律责任的权利再次感谢您对这张证券的理解和配合谢谢 各位投资者下午好我是浙商交易分析师吕易今天我汇报的主题仍然是航空的五一预售啊因为五一假期进入倒计时了那么市场会比较关心五一假期出行的表现截至到这周来看我们跟踪的数据表现出来的一个趋势是相比19年同期是量价起升的表现那如果说量和价的这个涨幅能够延续下去的话我们是认为今年的五一 又会是杭斯特别赚钱的一个假期 接下来我们具体分享一下预售的一个数据情况那从我们这边对于五一假期机票预售的跟踪情况来看相比19年是量价其升的趋势整体表现是非常不错那么截止到这周出票量已经是到了25%左右 ...
早八点黄金半小时
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-23 01:30
紧贴节奏的前瞻洞察独树一帜的研究视角这商早八点谈钱最优选 各位听众朋友们早上好今天是4月22号星期一这商早8点又和您如约相见了今天的节目主要有以下内容首先是大势气象台金工首席陈奥林将为您分享极致保守的选择红利紧接着是观点直通车机械国防首席王华军将为您分享人形机器人AI驱动未来以来 医药分析师郭双喜将为您带来创新药靶点系列研究之一TSLP自免滚烫低油火热最后的遮伤好身阴教育与人力资源首席段连将为您分享K12教培转型郝景正凡春未半小桃初放蝶仍兮精彩内容不容错过宏观指方向策略点趋势下面进入今天的大势气象台 今天我们邀请到了浙山证券金工首席陈奥林为各位听众分享极致保守的选择红利陈老师早上好 主持人好各位投资者朋友们大家早上好我是浙上金工道理好的欢迎陈老师首先我们想了解一下您的核心观点是什么核心观点是财报季盈利预期下修美债收益率上行分子分母两端的双控压力之下我们认为未来市场将维持正当的走势极致保守的这种心态之下红利风格将会持续走强行业比较的层面我们看好景气上行的家电ETF黄金ETF机械ETF以及有色ETF 好的陈老师那我们想了解一下目前市场的核心矛盾是什么呢首先核心矛盾我们总结为八个字就是全球通胀极致保守要在过去一段时 ...
低空经济深度汇报
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-22 14:31
证券研究所提醒您一本次电话会已经面向浙商证券研究所签约的机构投资者以及受邀客户第三方嘉宾发言内容仅代表其个人观点所有信息或所表述的意见均不构成对具体证券在具体价位具体时点具体市场表现的判断或投资建议 2、嘉宾所说信息或所表述的意见均不构成浙商证券研究所研究观点如果嘉宾发布的观点和浙商研究所发布的观点有分歧或不一致这也仅作为一种不同的研究视角供投资者参考3、依照监管要求和保密原则,未经合法授权,严禁录音、记录、转发 感谢您的理解和配合若本次交流内容不慎流出或涉嫌违反上述情形的我们将保留追究法律责任的权利再次感谢您对浙商证券的理解和配合谢谢好的 大家晚上好今天我是浙商研究所的联席所长邱世良我们联合的通讯组一起发了一篇 低空经济的一个关于通信基础设施的一个报告那么我们知道这个低空经济是自上而下从中央到国务院到各部委到地方政府都是非常重视的都是极其重视这个经济形态的发展我们判断是一个政策技术的一个拐点要放在整个中国 要先利后破这个利的一种形态上另外放在大国竞争中国、美国、欧洲大国竞争的视角下去看这个问题还要放在平级两用就是说放在整个考虑到发展民营经济在战时起一定的对于整个国防建设的作用 放在一个这么宽广的视角去看这个 ...
拼多多观点更新与推荐
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-22 14:30
Summary of Conference Call Company or Industry Involved - The conference call was directed towards institutional investors and invited third-party guests associated with Zheshang Securities Research Institute [1] Core Points and Arguments - The opinions expressed during the call represent personal views and do not constitute judgments or investment advice regarding specific securities at particular price points or market conditions [1] Other Important but Possibly Overlooked Content - No specific financial data, industry trends, or company performance metrics were provided in the content [1]
中东局势更新
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2024-04-21 14:20
浙商证券研究所提醒您1、本次电话会已经面向浙商证券研究所签约的机构投资者以及受邀客户第三方嘉宾发言内容仅代表其个人观点所有信息或所表述的意见均不构成对具体证券在具体价位、具体时点、具体市场表现的判断或投资建议 2、嘉宾所说信息或所表述的意见均不构成浙商证券研究所研究观点如果嘉宾发布的观点和浙商研究所发布的观点有分歧或不一致这也仅作为一种不同的研究视角供投资者参考3、依照监管要求和保密原则,未经合法授权,严禁录音、记录、转发 感谢您的理解和配合若本次交流内容不慎流出或涉嫌违反上述情形的我们将保留追究法律责任的权利再次感谢您对这张证券的理解和配合谢谢好的各位今天我是在机场现在赶回到上海今天这个主题实际上是上一个礼拜的一个延续 那金属这边的话也比较简单就是主要是铜铝和铭这三种品种那上周的话也已经跟大家细化讲这个工区的我觉得这个影响大家一定要重视那接下来呢就是其实主要是交运这边跟这个石化这个宇超这边更新那先丹丹丹丹你把这个继续深化一下好的各位投资人大家晚上好我是智商交运李丹 那么今天的话我们继续来聊一聊中东的这个话题对我们交运的一个影响那么我们也看到了上周五就是以色列又开始回击这个伊朗那么就是我们其实整体跟上周的思路 ...