日军飞机在浙江衢州上空撒下 掺有病菌的粮食、棉絮和宣传单 一场瘟疫随之席卷全城 当时的浙江 医护人员极度稀缺 此时 从同济大学毕业的刘宗歆 正由皖南新四军军部回到金华 奉命担任第312医疗队队长 他率队奔赴浙江衢县 （刘宗歆照片） 由于战乱时期的医疗条件有限 抗疫形势十分危急 临危受命的刘宗歆 一边参与防治工作 一边查阅资料，学习钻研 逐步积累了一些防疫要领 并在《军医杂志》上发表了一篇 关于治疗鼠疫的文章 以帮助各地开展防疫工作 投入到扑灭鼠疫战斗中 （疫区物品福尔马林熏蒸消毒情形 来源《宁波鼠疫纪实》） 1941年秋冬 义乌爆发鼠疫 中国红十字会医疗队 率队前往 妻子怕他被传染 劝他说"你在衢县不也是防治鼠疫吗？" 他说 1940年10月 最后一封家书中提到 "我在义乌诊治鼠疫已得五十多人 "我是一个医生 哪里有病人，我就要到哪里去 我在衢县防治鼠疫已有一定经验 我去不是更好吗？" 拟组队前去支援 刘宗歆主动请战 （刘宗歆家书） 1941年12月26日 刘宗歆在生前写给妻子陈娟的 半死半活 （发病后一天半内服药者多治愈 二天后服药者多死亡） 疫势未减，很忙 短时间不能走开" 1941年底的一天傍晚 刘宗歆 ...

转自：草原云 "老兵们的故事直抵人心，让我们深刻体会到红色基因的力量。"包钢集团职工纷纷表示，将把这份感动 转化为工作动力，以老兵为榜样，在钢铁生产一线传承奋斗精神。 11月27日，"红色基因永传承，强国复兴立新功"纪念中国人民抗日战争胜利暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年主题巡回宣讲报告会（包头站）走进包钢集团。此次活动由内蒙古自治区党委会退役军人事务工作 领导小组办公室、自治区国资委、自治区退役军人事务厅联合主办，旨在通过老兵亲身讲述，让抗战精 神在钢铁企业落地生根、代代相传。 合影留念。 5位老兵的故事跨越战场与和平年代，虽岗位不同、经历各异，却共同彰显"军装可褪色，军魂永不灭； 战场能转换，初心永滚烫"的信念。他们的分享如火炬照亮红色传承之路，让在场包钢职工深受触动。 活动现场。 宣讲。 活动现场，内蒙古自治区老兵宣讲团的5位成员登台分享，用质朴语言、真挚情感重现烽火岁月与奋斗 征程。其中，杨占星讲述了退役军人扎根热土、服务社会的坚守故事；刘晓宇作为戍边卫士与应急救援 先锋，分享了带领千余名退役军人在抢险一线续写荣光的经历；侯采伶带大家重温《清澈的爱，只为中 国》的动人瞬间，诠释军人的家国情怀；邸笛以《 ...

"我们是首长的'眼睛'， 译错一个字， 有可能影响战局！" 说起八路军机要员的重要性 焦克明老人说 "机要员的战场没有硝烟， 却关乎千军万马。" 焦克明向记者讲述战争场景（央广网实习记者 王薪媛 摄） 96岁的焦克明 出生于河北省河间市李家安村 抗日战争时期 日军深入冀中腹地的重要据点 童年时 他常随家人躲进地道躲避"扫荡" 水缸后、柴火下的地道口 成了刻在记忆里的生存印记 1944年，焦克明投身革命 成为小学教师、中心小学校长 在课堂上给孩子播撒反抗的种子 这颗种子也在他心里扎了根 1945年，焦克明入党 并调入冀中军区第九军分区机要科 成为一名译电员 "译错一个字，仗就可能打输" 他深知 机要工作是指挥系统的"神经中枢" 每天处理上百份加密电文 指尖磨出血泡是常事 困了就趴在桌上眯一会儿 酷夏汗水浸透密码纸 寒冬冻僵手指 译电工作从未停歇： "我们的性命， 早和密码本拴在一起了" 他的腰间常年别着两样"武器"： 汽油瓶和手枪 前者用于危急时刻烧毁密码本 后者是留给自己的最后防线 在冀中平原的青纱帐里 他和战友把发报机藏在秸秆间 用油布防雨、捂住"嘀嗒"声 在炮火中坚守"情报重于生命"的准则 一次指挥部遇袭 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of the Huangyadong Armory Factory, which played a crucial role in China's resistance against Japanese aggression during the Second Sino-Japanese War, showcasing the spirit of perseverance and innovation in military production [8][24]. Group 1: Historical Context - In the summer of 1939, the Huangyadong Armory was established to expand military production and avoid enemy destruction, becoming the largest armament base in the early anti-Japanese resistance [8][24]. - The factory was officially completed and put into operation by the end of 1939, named "Eighth Route Army Headquarters Military Industry Department No. 1" [8][12]. Group 2: Production Achievements - The factory was capable of producing weapons to equip sixteen regiments annually, with significant innovations in weapon design and manufacturing processes [8][14]. - By 1941, the Huangyadong Armory had produced over 3,000 "Type 81" rifles and more than 800 "50mm" cannons, along with over 20,000 shells [15][17]. Group 3: Military Engagements - The growth of the Huangyadong Armory prompted a significant military response from Japanese forces, leading to a fierce battle on November 11, 1941, where the Eighth Route Army successfully defended the factory against a much larger enemy force [19][23]. - The battle resulted in a remarkable victory for the Chinese forces, achieving a casualty ratio of 6:1 against the Japanese [23]. Group 4: Legacy and Commemoration - Over eighty years later, the story of Huangyadong continues to resonate, symbolizing the evolution of military technology from rudimentary weapons to advanced artillery and missiles [24][28]. - The article emphasizes the enduring spirit of the people involved in the armory's operations, honoring their sacrifices and contributions to national defense [29].

Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the historical significance of a granite monument in Tangyuan County, Heilongjiang Province, which commemorates the resistance against Japanese invasion during World War II, highlighting the dual narratives of heroism and betrayal associated with the figures inscribed on it [1][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - The granite monument, known as the "Loyalty Tower," was destroyed by the Soviet Red Army in 1945 and bears the names of Japanese invaders, symbolizing the oppression faced by local citizens [1][6]. - The article discusses the actions of Li Xinsan, a local figure who was both a "puppet police chief" and an underground resistance member, illustrating the complexities of loyalty and betrayal during the occupation [3][6]. Group 2: Personal Sacrifice - Li Xinsan's efforts in providing intelligence to the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army are highlighted, showcasing his role in undermining Japanese control [3][5]. - The narrative emphasizes the irony of Li Xinsan being honored by the invaders while the local populace recognizes him as a true hero, reflecting the contrasting perceptions of historical figures [5][6]. Group 3: Legacy and Remembrance - The article concludes with a reflection on how history will ultimately reveal the true nature of individuals, with the granite monument serving as a silent witness to the past [10][12]. - It mentions a series of micro-videos commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, aimed at preserving the memory of the struggle and promoting the spirit of resistance [12].

Core Points - The fifth "Hand in Hand to Realize Dreams - Cross-Strait Exchange and Seminar Activity" opened in Chengdu, with a congratulatory letter from Wang Huning emphasizing the importance of a unified China and the historical significance of Taiwan's recovery [1][2] - The theme of the event is "Remembering History, Defending Achievements, Protecting the Homeland, and Creating the Future," highlighting the determination of both sides of the Taiwan Strait to uphold the one-China principle and achieve national reunification [1][2] Summary by Sections Event Overview - The event is co-hosted by the Cross-Strait Relations Research Center and patriotic unification groups from Taiwan, with over 200 participants including political figures and experts from both sides [2] Historical Context - Wang Huning referenced the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and Taiwan's recovery as a significant achievement for the Chinese nation, reinforcing the idea that a strong and unified country is essential for all Chinese people, including those in Taiwan [1][2] Future Aspirations - The event aims to promote peaceful development of cross-strait relations and advance the cause of national reunification, in line with the resolutions from the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [2]

展览现场 展览现场 北京中医药大学学生陈俊维是广东江门台山人，生在台山长在台山。在参观一场展览之前，他只隐约了 解到，侨批是"银信"的另一个名字，由家书和钱银组成，是海外华侨寄给家人的问候和资助。 在纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年之际，"烽火侨批——从战火中的侨批看华侨 赤子心、家国情"展览近日在国家典籍博物馆举办，并将陆续走进广州、江门等地巡展。 当观众参观展览时，会发现无论是青年还是中老年人，都会在信中诉说对日军的痛恨。"抗战胜利""最 后胜利必属于我"等，是出现频率极高的共同话语，两代人都表现出强烈的爱国心和责任感。 但青年的情绪表达往往更强烈、更直抒胸臆。展陈大纲编写人、五邑大学侨乡文化与区域国别研究院院 长刘进表示，青年在侨批中的浓烈情感，是愤慨、忧虑与信念的复杂交织。 青年廷春给母亲李氏的信中写道："我最亲爱的妈妈：我曾痛恨日本的军阀，现在我更痛恨他们到刺骨 了，我们目前所受间接的痛苦，所发生的纠纷，不是日本人所给以我们的吗？倘若他们不来侵害我们的 领土……" 展览上的留言墙 展览分为"山河破碎 觉醒之声""血色家书 苦难见证""国民职责 毁家纾难""抗战到底 必胜信念"4个篇 ...

Core Viewpoint - The letters written by Chinese patriots during the Anti-Japanese War reflect deep love for their country and families, as well as concerns about the nation's future and fate [2][20]. Group 1: Historical Context - In 1932, the situation in China was dire, with significant territorial losses to Japanese forces, prompting young individuals to join the fight against Japanese aggression [1]. - The letters serve as a testament to the resolve and heroism of those who fought for the nation, showcasing their commitment to reclaim lost territories from Japanese imperialism [5]. Group 2: Personal Stories - Zhou Jianmin was sent to work in Tongliao in early February 1933, but was ambushed and killed by Japanese forces shortly after, which fueled Zhou Pingmin's determination to continue fighting [5]. - Cheng Xiong, who joined the Communist Party in 1938, actively mobilized the local population for the anti-Japanese cause and expressed his readiness to sacrifice for the nation in letters to his parents [9][12]. - Hu Mengjin, before returning to the front lines in winter 1939, encouraged his wife to organize women for the anti-Japanese movement, emphasizing the importance of national survival over personal desires [14][16]. Group 3: Legacy and Commemoration - The letters symbolize the intertwining of personal destinies with the national struggle, highlighting that individual sacrifices contribute to the collective memory and legacy of the nation [20]. - On the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, a series of micro-videos titled "Echoing China: Fiery Heart in the Flames of War" was launched to honor the spirit of resistance and remembrance of those who fought [22].

Core Viewpoint - The articles reflect on the spirit of resilience and unity during the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing the importance of determination, collective effort, and unwavering belief in victory as key factors that led to success in overcoming adversity [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Anti-Japanese War was marked by significant sacrifices and a strong sense of national identity, as illustrated by the writings of figures like Guang Weiran, who initially expressed a "death determination" but later shifted to a "victory determination" [1]. - The role of the Chinese Communist Party as a central pillar during the war is highlighted, showcasing its influence in uniting the nation and providing strategic direction [2]. Group 2: Modern Implications - The 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War serves as a reminder of the progress made in various regions, such as Hebei and Ningxia, where former battlefields have transformed into thriving economic areas [3]. - Current challenges, including external pressures and technological hurdles, are met with a renewed commitment to domestic development, consumer expansion, and innovation in key technologies [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the sacrifices made by heroes during the 5098 days of conflict [1]. Group 1 - The article emphasizes the significance of remembering the 5098 days of the war, which involved 450 million Chinese people over a span of 14 years [1]. - It mentions that the peace and security enjoyed today are a result of the sacrifices made by national heroes [1]. - The article features selected messages from 5098 visitors to various war memorials across the country, reflecting on the enduring legacy of the war [1]. Group 2 - The article includes references to specific memorials, such as the Shanghai Sihang Warehouse Anti-Japanese War Memorial and the National Anthem Exhibition Hall, showcasing the importance of these sites in preserving history [3][8]. - It highlights the ongoing relevance of the war's memory in contemporary society, encouraging a spirit of remembrance and respect for those who fought [10][11].