未成年人权益保护

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“跑楼小孩”送餐风险不容忽视
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-08-06 22:35
Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of "children running errands" in Shenzhen's Huaqiangbei has gained attention online, raising concerns about the safety and rights of minors involved in delivery tasks [1][2] Group 1: Social Practice and Child Involvement - Parents' intention to involve children in social practice is positive, but it should not come at the expense of minors' rights [2] - Engaging in high-risk activities like food delivery is inappropriate for minors, and safer alternatives should be encouraged [2] Group 2: Legal and Safety Concerns - The legality of delivery workers subcontracting tasks to minors is questionable, and there are significant safety concerns regarding minors' well-being during deliveries [1] - There is ambiguity regarding liability in case of accidents or issues during delivery, complicating responsibility between delivery workers and parents [1] Group 3: Regulatory Response - The local authorities in Shenzhen have quickly intervened to halt the practice of "children running errands" and are working to create safer and more diverse summer activities for children [2] - There is a call for better regulation of labor practices in the gig economy to protect minors' rights while maintaining market order [2]
华强北的小“单王”,请注意安全
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-08-06 02:10
比如,和职业代送人合作,孩子每单赚一元,职业代送人抽一元——外卖员和职业代送人本身就处于劳 动关系层层转包的机制下,如今又往下转包一层,成年人的世界至今都在探索解决这类纠纷的方案,未 成年人不具有劳动者的身份,更加难以维权。 此外,未成年人自愿建立的临时劳动关系,在法律上究竟是承揽关系、雇佣关系,还是直接视为雇佣童 工,这也值得探讨。 一旦"小孩哥"没有完成送餐,后果谁来承担;食品安全重于泰山,如果消费者吃了餐品出现身体不适, 是哪一环节的责任又能说得清楚吗?华强北电子市场摊位多、人密集,送那些地址难寻、环境复杂的外 卖单子,如何保障未成年人在代送过程中的人身安全——敲开一扇陌生人的门,登上一次人满为患的电 梯,跑过一段车水马龙的街道,都是对未成年人人身安全的一次试探。 正值暑假,天气炎热,深圳华强北的一群孩子"抢单"也热。据媒体报道,在当地外卖高峰期,外卖员忙 不过来时,会把订单"外包"给放暑假的"小孩哥"。 他们大多10-12岁,有的家长在旁陪同,有的独自"营业"。 一些孩子胸前挂着收款二维码,主动揽活,让外卖员每单扫码付一两元。因为华强北商户林立,外卖高 峰单量巨大,早就诞生了"职业代送人"群体。这些" ...
慢火车上,法治的光穿空而过
Ren Min Wang· 2025-07-11 06:22
Group 1 - The event "Sending a Ray of Legal Light to Children" aims to educate minors about legal knowledge through engaging activities, combining fun with serious legal discussions [1][2] - The initiative is a collaboration between various judicial and railway organizations, highlighting the importance of legal education in rural areas like Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture [1][2] - The program includes storytelling and practical advice on issues such as bullying and online violence, tailored to the local context while addressing universal challenges faced by children [2][3] Group 2 - The event features a collection of 239 typical cases related to minors' rights protection, which have been frequently accessed, indicating a strong interest in legal education [3] - Educational materials, such as the comic book "Returning to the Courtroom: Juvenile Court," are provided to enhance understanding of legal processes among children [3] - The initiative aims to ensure equitable access to judicial services across different regions, emphasizing the need for legal awareness in every community [2][3]
钱没挣到还背一身债?未成年人跑外卖被诱导分期租车
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-06-26 06:54
Group 1 - The article highlights the risks faced by minors engaging in part-time work, particularly in the context of renting electric bikes under a "use first, pay later" scheme, leading to unexpected debts [1][9] - A case study of a 17-year-old student, Yin, illustrates how he and his friends were misled into signing contracts for renting electric bikes and equipment without fully understanding the terms, resulting in significant financial liabilities [2][5] - The company "Jisu Paotui," which operates as a delivery platform, claims to have fulfilled its obligation to inform the students about the rental terms, despite the legal implications of renting to minors [7][12] Group 2 - Legal interpretations regarding the capacity of minors to enter contracts are discussed, with experts arguing that the current practices exceed the cognitive understanding of minors, suggesting that contracts signed under these conditions could be voided by guardians [12][13] - The article mentions that other minors have faced similar situations, indicating a broader issue within the industry where young workers are entering into contracts without adequate comprehension of the terms [9][11] - The delivery platform denies any partnership with "Jisu Paotui" and emphasizes the need for caution among new riders regarding rental agreements, particularly those that promise earnings without clear terms [12]
用法治之光守护“少年的你”
Ren Min Wang· 2025-06-17 00:51
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of protecting minors' rights and preventing juvenile crime, highlighting that it is a societal responsibility that requires collective effort [1] - The establishment of the juvenile trial work studio in Longyou County aims to enhance judicial functions and collaborate with educational institutions to provide psychological guidance and legal education for minors [1][2] Group 2 - A case involving a student named Xiaoxue reveals the psychological impact of parental conflicts on minors, leading to a decline in academic performance [2][3] - The court's intervention in Xiaoxue's family dispute resulted in a successful mediation, where the father promised to change his behavior and the mother withdrew the divorce petition [4][5] Group 3 - The Longyou Court has implemented various educational initiatives, such as the "Dragon Law Good Parents" class, to improve family dynamics and prevent negative impacts on children during critical academic periods [6][7] - The court has issued over 120 family education guidance orders and organized multiple public classes to enhance parental skills in managing family conflicts [6] Group 4 - The article discusses the need for specialized handling of juvenile cases, with judges forming teams to address new challenges and develop solutions for protecting minors' rights [7][8] - A specific case illustrates how the court facilitated an agreement between parents regarding child custody, emphasizing the importance of respecting children's opinions in such matters [8] Group 5 - The article highlights the rise in cases involving minors engaged in illegal activities, prompting the court to collaborate with law enforcement to address the root causes and prevent future occurrences [9][10] - The Longyou Court has successfully implemented preventive measures, resulting in a significant decrease in such cases over the past year [10] Group 6 - The article describes initiatives aimed at educating left-behind children in rural areas, including legal knowledge sessions during summer camps [10][11] - The court's outreach efforts include home visits and support for families in need, demonstrating a commitment to the welfare of minors [11][12] Group 7 - The collaboration between the judiciary and educational authorities is emphasized as a means to enhance the protection of minors, with joint efforts to address safety concerns in schools [14][15] - The article concludes with a call for continued cooperation among various stakeholders to ensure comprehensive protection for minors [14][17]
未成年人权益保护案事例库上线一周年
Ren Min Wang· 2025-06-13 01:11
Core Viewpoint - The establishment and ongoing updates of the Minor Rights Protection Case Database by the Supreme People's Court aim to enhance the protection of minors' rights through the collection and dissemination of exemplary case studies [1][2][3] Group 1: Database Development - The Minor Rights Protection Case Database was officially launched on June 1, 2024, and includes exemplary cases from nine governmental and judicial bodies [1] - As of June 1, 2025, the database has recorded a total of 239 cases, with access from 122 countries and a cumulative visit count of 266,700 [2] Group 2: Impact and Utilization - The database has effectively addressed challenges in the protection of minors by standardizing judicial rules and providing practical support to judges handling related cases [2][3] - The collaboration among various governmental and social organizations has led to the sharing of successful practices and cases, promoting the development of minor protection work [3]
切实保护未成年人权益 苏州中院发布典型案例
Su Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 00:22
Group 1 - The Suzhou Intermediate People's Court released a series of typical cases focused on the protection of minors' rights, covering areas such as entertainment safety, inheritance, prepaid consumption, tattoo regulation, mental health, and judicial assistance [1][2] - The cases emphasize the principle of "the best interests of minors," highlighting the need for special legal protections and societal care for minors due to their limited ability to recognize risks and protect themselves [1][3] - The court's approach includes a shift from "post-event punishment" to "preventive measures" and "comprehensive governance," collaborating with various departments and organizations to enhance the protection of minors [3] Group 2 - In cases involving prepaid consumption, the court ruled that contracts signed by minors without legal guardians' consent are invalid, ensuring the protection of minors' consumption rights while balancing the interests of businesses [2] - The court adopted a "zero tolerance" stance on tattooing minors, aiming to sever inappropriate connections between the tattoo industry and minors, thereby strengthening judicial defenses against such practices [2] - The court is exploring methods for recognizing psychological treatment costs for minors and developing a multi-faceted protection model for children in difficult situations, addressing economic, psychological, and family support needs [3]
江西法院严惩侵害未成年人犯罪 全面保护未成年人合法权益
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-30 08:39
Core Viewpoint - The Jiangxi courts have actively addressed juvenile crime, with a total of 2,323 cases involving 2,530 individuals adjudicated from January 1, 2022, to December 30, 2024, emphasizing the protection of minors' rights and strict punishment of offenders [1][2]. Group 1: Judicial Actions and Statistics - Jiangxi courts have concluded 2,323 criminal cases involving minors, with 2,530 individuals involved over the specified period [1][2]. - A total of 4,169 juvenile offenders have been sentenced, representing 3.01% of all convicted individuals, with 88.44% receiving sentences of three years or less [2]. - The courts have declared 76 individuals permanently banned from working with minors, in line with directives from higher judicial authorities [2]. Group 2: Rehabilitation and Support Initiatives - The Jiangxi courts have implemented comprehensive measures for juvenile rehabilitation, including 661 instances of judicial assistance since 2022, distributing 16.34 million yuan in aid [3]. - Over 600 juvenile offenders have been successfully reintegrated into society without reoffending, thanks to targeted support programs [3]. - The courts have issued 41 normative documents promoting family education and conducted 11,350 family education guidance sessions [3].
自媒体博主注意,不要擅自发布包含未成年人肖像的采访视频
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-05-28 11:05
Core Viewpoint - The case highlights the legal responsibilities regarding the unauthorized use of minors' images on social media, emphasizing the need for protection of minors' rights in the digital age [1][2]. Group 1: Case Summary - A minor, Wang, was interviewed by an education blogger, Li, who later published the video without consent from Wang or his parents, leading to a court case [1]. - The court ruled that Li infringed on Wang's portrait rights and ordered an apology and compensation for emotional damages [2]. Group 2: Legal Implications - The court emphasized the importance of protecting minors in the context of social media, noting their vulnerability and the need for special legal protections [2]. - The ruling serves as a reminder for the public to respect minors' rights and for parents to educate their children about online safety [2].
抚养权变更之后
Ren Min Wang· 2025-05-15 01:09
Group 1 - The article highlights the importance of protecting the rights of minors, as emphasized by the 20th Central Committee's third plenary session of the Communist Party of China [3] - The Yushu Court, as one of the four pilot courts for juvenile trial reform in Jilin Province, actively collaborates with various departments to maximize the legal and social effects of juvenile cases [3] - The court granted custody change to Zhang's mother after a thorough examination of evidence regarding the guardian's neglect and consideration of the children's wishes [3] Group 2 - The article illustrates the supportive role of the judiciary in providing assistance to families in need, including material support, psychological counseling, and legal advice [4] - The involvement of community organizations and government departments in the welfare of the children demonstrates a collaborative approach to social issues [4] - The positive adaptation of the children in their new school environment reflects the successful outcome of the custody case and the support provided [4]