美国对委内瑞拉发动袭击、强行控制委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人招致国际社会谴责。8日,布基纳 法索、马里、尼日尔三国组成的萨赫勒国家联盟发表声明对美国表示谴责。 当地时间8日,南非民众在美国驻南非大使馆门口发起抗议,谴责美国袭击委内瑞拉,要求美国释放被 强行控制的委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人。 抗议者 索利·马派拉:我们参加此次抗议活动,谴责美国对委内瑞拉的侵略。美国强行控制了通过民 主和宪法程序选举的委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人弗洛雷斯。我们要求美国立即释放他们,美国这些莫 须有的指控都是不公正的,完全错误的。 [责任编辑：杨晓] 声明称,美国袭击委内瑞拉是侵略行为,声明同时对美国强行控制委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人表示 谴责,称美国行为违反国际法。声明还呼吁联合国安理会谴责美国袭击委内瑞拉的行动。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article presents Trump's assertion that his power as Commander-in-Chief is only limited by his own morality, dismissing international law and treaties as constraints on his authority [2][4]. Group 1: Trump's Perspective on Power - Trump claims that any limitations on his power should be determined by himself rather than international law or treaties [2]. - He emphasizes that his moral judgment is the only thing that can restrain him, stating, "I don't need international law" [4]. - Trump expresses a belief that national strength should be the decisive factor in international conflicts, rather than legal frameworks or treaties [5]. Group 2: Military and Foreign Policy - Trump acknowledges the existence of domestic constraints but insists on maintaining an unpredictable reputation to coerce other nations [5]. - He cites his administration's military actions, such as the successful strike on Iranian nuclear facilities and the rapid overthrow of the Venezuelan government, as examples of his decisive leadership [6]. - Trump expresses a desire for Greenland to become part of the U.S., viewing it as strategically important and indicative of his worldview [7][9]. Group 3: International Relations and Alliances - Trump criticizes previous administrations for being overly cautious and not fully utilizing U.S. power to achieve political dominance [6]. - He believes that NATO's effectiveness is diminished without U.S. leadership and insists on increased defense spending from NATO allies [9]. - Trump shows indifference towards the expiration of a major nuclear arms control agreement, suggesting that a better deal could be negotiated later [11][12]. Group 4: Domestic Policy and Legal Constraints - Trump indicates that judges only have the authority to limit his domestic policy agenda in "specific circumstances" and is considering ways to circumvent potential legal challenges [13]. - He expresses willingness to deploy military forces domestically if necessary, although he has not felt the need to do so yet [14].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent seizure of two oil tankers by the U.S. military and the response from the United Nations, emphasizing the need for adherence to international law in maritime enforcement actions [1]. Group 1: U.S. Military Actions - The U.S. European Command announced the seizure of the oil tanker "Bella 1" in the North Atlantic [1]. - The U.S. Southern Command reported the seizure of a stateless oil tanker in international waters shortly after the announcement regarding "Bella 1" [1]. Group 2: United Nations Response - UN spokesperson Dujarric stated that the organization is aware of the situation but lacks sufficient information to provide further comments [1]. - Dujarric reiterated that all maritime enforcement actions should comply with applicable international law to ensure maritime safety on the high seas [1]. Group 3: Russian Government Reaction - The Russian Ministry of Transport asserted that no country has the right to use force against vessels under the jurisdiction of other nations [1]. - Reports indicated that the oil tanker "Bella 1," now renamed "Mariner," previously thwarted an attempt by U.S. personnel to board it and has recently appeared in the Russian official ship registry [1].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights President Trump's assertion that as the Commander-in-Chief, he does not feel bound by international law, stating that his personal "moral standards and will" are the only constraints on his military actions globally [1]. Group 1: Trump's Perspective on International Law - Trump claims that only his personal moral standards can limit his exercise of power on a global scale, indicating a belief in unilateral action without regard for international law [1]. - He positions himself as the "arbiter" of international law, suggesting that he would determine when the U.S. is bound by such laws [1]. Group 2: Military Actions and Global Reactions - The U.S. military conducted a large-scale operation against Venezuela, forcibly detaining President Maduro and his wife, which has drawn international condemnation for violating Venezuela's sovereignty [1]. - The article notes that Trump's worldview reflects a belief that national power, rather than legal frameworks, should dictate the resolution of conflicts between nations [1].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that President Trump claims his "moral compass" is the only limitation on his actions in international affairs, stating he does not need international law [1] - Trump expressed that his own moral beliefs are the only thing that can stop him from taking action, indicating a personal interpretation of international law [1] - Despite identifying as a "peace president," Trump's actions, including airstrikes in Iran and Nigeria, and intervention in Venezuela, have raised global concerns [1] Group 2 - Close advisor Stephen Miller emphasized that the world operates under power and strength, downplaying the nuances of international relations [2]

据法新社1月8日报道，美国总统特朗普称他的"道德观念"是他在世界上行事的唯一限制。 特朗普在8日发表的一篇采访中声称，只有他自己的"道德观念"能构成其处理美国外交政策的限制，这 位美国总统补充说，他"不需要"国际法。 报道称，这段摘自《纽约时报》长篇采访的言论，发表于美军强掳委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗不到 一周后，同时欧洲方面正对美国可能接管格陵兰岛表示担忧。 在回答他是否认为美国应遵守国际法的问题时，这位共和党籍亿万富翁答道"是的"，但"这取决于你对 国际法的定义是什么"。 报道称，尽管特朗普自称"和平总统"，但他先是对伊朗和尼日利亚发动了空袭，随后又介入委内瑞拉 局势，这一行动令全球震惊。 特朗普的亲密顾问斯蒂芬·米勒此前曾表示，尽管"人们可以尽情谈论国际关系的微妙之处"，但"我们 生活在一个（……）由权力和力量统治的世界"。 来源｜参考消息 编辑 ｜瑜见 当被问及是否认为自己的海外行动存在任何限制时，特朗普回答说："是的，有一件事。那就是我自己 的道德观念。我自己的思想。这是唯一能阻止我的东西。" 他对《纽约时报》表示："我不需要国际法。我无意伤害任何人。" ...

Core Viewpoint - The core viewpoint of the articles is that President Trump believes his personal moral code and will are the only limitations on his power, disregarding international law or treaties as constraints on his actions [1][3]. Group 1: Trump's Perspective on Power - Trump asserts that his moral code and will are the only things that can stop him from exercising power, indicating a belief in unilateral decision-making [3]. - He acknowledges that the U.S. government should adhere to international law but claims he will be the final arbiter of such laws when they apply to the U.S. [3]. Group 2: Implications of Trump's Statements - Trump's statements reflect a worldview where national strength, rather than legal frameworks, is the decisive factor in international relations [3]. - The timing of the interview coincides with recent military actions by the U.S. and discussions about acquiring Greenland, suggesting a willingness to use military means to assert U.S. dominance [3]. Group 3: Public Reaction - Trump's comments have faced significant backlash online, with critics accusing his administration of undermining laws and international norms, warning that such actions could lead to global chaos [4].

一觉醒来，川普又"语出惊天"。 美东时间周三，特朗普就最近自己一系列"操作"直面回应。 他宣称"我不需国际法"、必须"拥有"格陵兰、威胁"开炮"伊朗、希望访问委内瑞拉、"故弄玄虚"美联储新主席…… 最近的特朗普，几乎要掀翻整个西半球。 掳走一国总统、抢石油抢资源、四处"点火"、大规模退"群"……这几乎成了这位美国总统的常规操作。 眼下，全球秩序几近崩溃，世界地缘局势风险激增。 "我不需要国际法" 美东时间周三晚间，特朗普在接受美媒采访时宣称，作为最高统帅，他的权力仅受"自身道德规范"的限制。 并将国际法及其他限制其动用军事力量、对全球各国实施打击、入侵或施压的制衡机制置之不理。 当被问及他的全球权力是否受到任何限制，特朗普称自己的道德准则和个人意志是唯一能够阻止自己的因素。 他预计美国将"长期控制"委内瑞拉，并从该国庞大的石油储备中获取石油。 自生擒委内瑞拉总统后，特朗普在霸权上似乎"放开了手脚"。 这一番话下来，总结就是：没有什么能束缚的了我，我就是法。 希望访问委内瑞拉 特朗普坚称委内瑞拉的临时政府"给予了美国一切我们认为必要的支持"。 对于"接管"委内瑞拉的时间表，特朗普明确表示："会持续很长时间。" ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the condemnation of the United States' actions against Venezuela by the Chinese government, emphasizing the violation of international law and Venezuela's sovereignty [2] - Venezuelan interim president Delcy Rodríguez expressed gratitude towards China for its firm stance against the U.S. military actions and support for Venezuela's sovereignty [2] - The U.S. launched a large-scale military operation on March 3, forcibly taking control of President Maduro and his wife, which has drawn widespread international condemnation [2] Group 2 - Following the U.S. actions, the Venezuelan Supreme Court ordered the then Vice President Rodríguez to assume the role of acting president, which she officially took on March 5 during a ceremony at the National Assembly [2] - Maduro and his wife appeared in a federal court in New York on March 5, where they rejected the U.S. allegations of "crimes" against them [2]

当地时间1月8日，委内瑞拉临时总统德尔西·罗德里格斯感谢中国谴责美国强行控制马杜罗总统及其妻子和侵略委内瑞拉的行径。 罗德里格斯在社交媒体发文说，她当天会见中国驻委内瑞拉大使蓝虎，并表示委方赞赏中国在强烈谴责美国严重违反国际法和侵犯委内瑞拉主权行径方面所 持的坚定立场。 美国3日凌晨对委内瑞拉发起大规模军事行动，突袭委首都加拉加斯等地，强行控制马杜罗夫妇并将他们带至美国。马杜罗夫妇5日在纽约一家联邦地区法院 出庭，拒绝美方所谓"犯罪"指控。国际社会广泛谴责美国严重侵犯委内瑞拉主权。 委内瑞拉最高法院3日命令时任副总统罗德里格斯担任代理总统。5日，罗德里格斯在委内瑞拉全国代表大会宣誓就任临时总统。 委内瑞拉外长：委方重申致力于深化与中国的经贸协定 据央视新闻，委内瑞拉外长希尔1月8日通过社交媒体发文，重申委内瑞拉将致力于深化对华经贸合作。 希尔表示，正如中国商务部新闻发言人所言，委中双边关系建立在国际法框架以及两国相关法律法规的基础之上。委内瑞拉政府对中国近期给予委方的支持 与声援，表示诚挚感谢。 中国商务部新闻发言人何亚东8日表示，无论委内瑞拉政局如何变化，中方持续深化两国经贸关系的意愿不会改变。 据央视新闻 ...