Core Viewpoint - The current situation in the Taiwan Strait is undergoing profound changes, and scholars from both sides should guide public understanding of historical trends to enhance mutual trust and consensus for peaceful development and complete unification of the country [1][2][3] Group 1: Current Situation and Trends - The Taiwan Strait situation has seen a series of positive changes this year that favor the development of cross-strait relations and curb the expansion of "Taiwan independence" forces [1] - Recent polls indicate that a majority of Taiwanese people express strong dissatisfaction with the policies of the Lai Ching-te administration and show a heightened willingness to strengthen economic ties with the mainland [2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes clearer goals for future cross-strait work, providing guidance for high-quality development in relations with Taiwan [2] Group 2: Historical Context and Responsibilities - There is a shared emotional and historical connection regarding "Taiwan's recovery" between the two sides, rooted in the 1945 restoration of Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan, supported by international agreements [2] - The commemoration of the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's recovery is not only a reflection on the past but also a consideration of how to continue the historical process of national rejuvenation amid modern geopolitical changes [2][3] - The best way to honor history is to create new history, emphasizing the need to uphold historical truths and the principle of "One China" [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the "1992 Consensus" has historically facilitated peaceful exchanges and improved cross-strait relations, which are essential for Taiwan's development and economic vitality [1][2] - The Kuomintang (KMT) party asserts its commitment to being a proactive peace builder, advocating for continued dialogue and cooperation across the Taiwan Strait [1] - Experts at the seminar express concern that the current DPP administration's stance on "Taiwan independence" and "anti-China" policies has led to a lack of formal communication channels, putting Taiwan in a precarious situation [1] Group 2 - Former Taiwanese leader Ma Ying-jeou highlights the detrimental impact of the DPP's "anti-China" policies on cross-strait relations, which have resulted in a significant decline in exchanges and communication [2] - Ma Ying-jeou criticizes the DPP's recent proposals, such as the "New Two-State Theory," which further exacerbate tensions and push cross-strait relations to a low point [2]

Core Viewpoints - The "1992 Consensus" is emphasized as a foundation for peaceful cross-strait relations, with the Kuomintang (KMT) asserting its commitment to this approach to foster dialogue and cooperation [1][2] - The current DPP administration's stance against the "1992 Consensus" is seen as a significant barrier to communication and has led to a deterioration in cross-strait relations [1][2] Group 1 - The KMT believes that the period from 2008 to 2016, characterized by frequent exchanges based on the "1992 Consensus," resulted in a flourishing relationship between the two sides [1] - The KMT asserts that only through cross-strait exchanges can Taiwan's development be enhanced, while incorrect policies could lead to adverse conditions for Taiwan [1] - Experts at the seminar expressed concerns that the DPP's insistence on "Taiwan independence" has created a lack of formal communication channels, putting Taiwan in a precarious situation [1] Group 2 - Former Taiwanese leader Ma Ying-jeou highlighted the significance of the historic meeting between cross-strait leaders and its lasting impact on relations [2] - The DPP's "anti-China" policies are criticized for not aligning with the interests of the Taiwanese people, resulting in a near-total halt in exchanges [2] - Ma Ying-jeou called for a return to the shared political foundation to improve cross-strait relations, criticizing the DPP's recent rhetoric [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Kuomintang (KMT) emphasizes the importance of the "1992 Consensus" for peaceful cross-strait relations and economic development, asserting that incorrect policies could lead Taiwan into a disadvantageous position [1][2] Group 1: Cross-Strait Relations - KMT Chair Zheng Liwen stated that from 2008 to 2016, the "1992 Consensus" facilitated frequent exchanges between the two sides, leading to a period of improved relations [1] - Zheng highlighted that a peaceful environment is essential for Taiwan's development and economic vitality, advocating for continued cross-strait dialogue [1] - The KMT positions itself as a proactive peace builder, committed to maintaining the correct path for cross-strait relations [1] Group 2: Current Political Climate - Experts at the seminar criticized the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) for its "Taiwan independence" stance, which has resulted in a lack of formal communication channels and increased tensions [2] - Former Taiwan leader Ma Ying-jeou pointed out that the DPP's policies have led to a significant downturn in cross-strait relations, with exchanges nearly halted [2] - Ma urged current DPP leader Lai Ching-te to return to a shared political foundation to improve relations [2]

陈斌华表示，统一是历史大势，是正道。"台独"是历史逆流，是绝路。唯有早日解决两岸政治对立，朝 着祖国完全统一的方向迈进，才能确保台海持久和平。我们愿在坚持"九二共识"、反对"台独"的共同政 治基础上，加强与包括中国国民党在内的台湾各党派、团体和代表性人士对话沟通、交流交往，共同推 动两岸关系发展，为台海谋和平，为同胞谋福祉，为民族谋复兴。希望广大台湾同胞同我们和衷共济、 团结向前，携手推动两岸关系和平发展、推进祖国统一大业，坚决反对"台独"分裂和外部势力干涉，坚 定守护中华民族共同家园和两岸同胞根本利益，携手开创民族复兴、祖国统一的美好未来。 (责编：岳弘彬、牛镛) 有记者问：今天是两岸领导人历史性会晤十周年。马英九先生在脸书发文阐述会晤的重要意义和对两岸 关系的深远影响，呼吁民进党当局悬崖勒马，改变不符合台湾人民利益、不被主流民意接受的"抗中保 台"政策，回到两岸共同政治基础上。岛内有关政党、团体也在台北举行纪念研讨会，中国国民党主席 郑丽文出席并讲话，表示国民党会坚定方向路线走下去，扭转台海兵凶战危的局势。对此有何评论？陈 斌华答问时作上述表示。 他说，两岸领导人历史性会晤及其后两岸关系发展历程充分证明， ...

Core Viewpoint - The Kuomintang (KMT) emphasizes the importance of the "1992 Consensus" for peaceful cross-strait relations and economic development, arguing that the current DPP administration's stance leads to increased tensions and a lack of communication [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - From 2008 to 2016, cross-strait exchanges flourished under the "1992 Consensus," resulting in a period described as "spring blossoms" [1]. - The KMT asserts that the "1992 Consensus" fosters a peaceful environment essential for Taiwan's development and economic vitality [1]. Group 2: Current Political Climate - Experts express concern that the DPP's insistence on "Taiwan independence" and "anti-China" rhetoric has created a lack of formal communication channels, putting Taiwan in a precarious situation [2]. - Former Taiwanese leader Ma Ying-jeou highlights the detrimental effects of the DPP's policies on cross-strait relations, noting that these policies are not aligned with the interests of the Taiwanese people [2]. Group 3: Call for Responsibility - There is a call for the DPP to take responsibility and consider the peace of the Taiwan Strait and the well-being of the Taiwanese populace [2]. - Ma Ying-jeou urges the current administration to return to a shared political foundation to improve cross-strait relations [2].

新华社石家庄11月7日电（记者李寒芳）第十一届两岸智库学术论坛之分论坛——"两岸领导人历史性会 晤十周年对发展两岸关系的启示"研讨会，7日在河北雄安举行。与会学者一致认为，两岸领导人历史性 会晤是两岸关系发展史上的重要里程碑。会晤成功举行的宝贵经验、蕴含的政治智慧及其所指引的方向 道路，对推动两岸关系发展、共谋祖国统一具有重要启示作用。 2015年11月7日下午，中共中央总书记、国家主席习近平同台湾方面领导人马英九在新加坡会晤，就进 一步推进两岸关系和平发展交换意见。这是1949年以来两岸领导人的首次会晤。 中国社科院台湾研究所所长朱卫东说，十年前两岸领导人历史性会晤，是对体现一个中国原则的"九二 共识"作为共同政治基础的再确认，对两岸关系稳定发展具有重要意义，开辟了两岸关系发展的广阔空 间。会晤启迪我们，只要坚持"九二共识"，两岸关系就能春暖花开、和平发展；背离"九二共识"，两岸 关系就会一波三折、动荡不安。在当前台海形势复杂严峻的情况下，两岸特别是台湾方面要非常重视、 正视、珍视"九二共识"这一台海和平的定海神针、通关密码对于推动两岸关系和平发展的特殊作用，从 两岸领导人历史性会晤中，汲取确保两岸关系不断 ...

新华社北京11月7日电 国务院台办发言人陈斌华7日表示，2015年11月7日举行的两岸领导人历史性 会晤，是以习近平同志为核心的党中央引领推动两岸关系和平发展、推进祖国统一大业的重大举措，开 创了两岸领导人直接对话沟通的先河，将两岸政治互动提升到新高度，成为两岸关系发展进程中的重要 里程碑。会晤巩固了"九二共识"作为两岸关系和平发展政治基础的关键地位和作用，表明两岸中国人完 全有能力、有智慧解决好国家、民族内部的问题，把中华民族的命运牢牢掌握在中国人自己手中。 陈斌华表示，统一是历史大势，是正道。"台独"是历史逆流，是绝路。唯有早日解决两岸政治对 立，朝着祖国完全统一的方向迈进，才能确保台海持久和平。我们愿在坚持"九二共识"、反对"台独"的 共同政治基础上，加强与包括中国国民党在内的台湾各党派、团体和代表性人士对话沟通、交流交往， 共同推动两岸关系发展，为台海谋和平，为同胞谋福祉，为民族谋复兴。希望广大台湾同胞同我们和衷 共济、团结向前，携手推动两岸关系和平发展、推进祖国统一大业，坚决反对"台独"分裂和外部势力干 涉，坚定守护中华民族共同家园和两岸同胞根本利益，携手开创民族复兴、祖国统一的美好未来。 有记者问 ...

郑丽文指出，推动两岸和平是国民党不可推卸的责任，国民党将沿正确方向勇敢、坚定前行，不让台湾 沦为"麻烦制造者"和地缘政治的"牺牲品"，而要成为和平缔造者。 海峡两岸经贸文化交流协会会长夏立言表示，十年前，两岸在"九二共识"、反对"台独"、求同存异的基 础上交流互动频繁、互信渐次叠加，两岸领导人会晤水到渠成。民进党执政后不接受"九二共识"，致两 岸失去对话基础，加之其不断操弄"去中""反中""仇中"，更令双方缺少互信及善意。希望国民党坚 持"九二共识"，推动两岸关系重回和平繁荣。 中新社台北11月7日电 (记者 朱贺)11月7日是两岸领导人历史性会晤十周年，中国国民党主席郑丽文7日 在台北表示，"九二共识"是两岸中国人智慧的最高展现，事实证明能为两岸带来和平。国民党将沿正确 方向勇敢、坚定前行。 2015年11月7日，两岸领导人习近平、马英九在新加坡会晤，是1949年以来两岸领导人的首次会晤，在 两岸关系发展史上具有里程碑意义。 由马英九基金会、台湾海峡两岸经贸文化交流协会主办的两岸领导人历史性会晤十周年研讨会7日举 行。中国国民党主席郑丽文致辞表示，2008年至2016年，两岸在"九二共识"基础上交流频繁，民 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the historic meeting between cross-strait leaders on November 7, 2015, as a milestone in promoting peaceful development and national reunification, highlighting the importance of the "1992 Consensus" as the political foundation for cross-strait relations [1][2]. Group 1 - The meeting marked a new height in political interaction between the two sides, establishing direct dialogue and communication, which is crucial for the development of cross-strait relations [1]. - The article asserts that adherence to the "1992 Consensus" and opposition to "Taiwan independence" are essential for peaceful development and stability in the Taiwan Strait, suggesting that dialogue can enhance understanding and trust [2]. - It warns that denying the "1992 Consensus" and promoting "Taiwan independence" will lead to increased hostility and jeopardize the interests of the Taiwanese people [2]. Group 2 - The article posits that unification is a historical trend and the right path, while "Taiwan independence" is viewed as a historical regression that must be avoided [2]. - It expresses a willingness to strengthen dialogue and communication with various Taiwanese parties, including the Kuomintang, to promote cross-strait relations and national reunification [2]. - The article calls for unity among Taiwanese compatriots to advance peaceful development and oppose external interference, aiming for a prosperous future for the Chinese nation [2].