Core Points - The Martyrs' Memorial Day, established in 2014, serves as a reminder of national memory and a spiritual cleansing for the nation, occurring annually on September 30 [1] - The spirit of the martyrs is described as an unquenchable fire, symbolizing the sacrifices made for national prosperity and strength, with their legacy evident in modern advancements such as high-speed rail and space exploration [1] - The commemoration is not merely a reflection on the past but a call to action for the future, emphasizing the need for contemporary heroes to meet the challenges of the new era [1] Summary by Sections - **Significance of the Day**: The Martyrs' Memorial Day is positioned before National Day, symbolizing respect and the continuity of the Republic's values, with the sacrifices of martyrs being foundational to the current prosperous state [2] - **Collective Remembrance**: Across the vast nation, millions honor the martyrs in various forms, uniting in strength and purpose as they look towards a new future [2] - **Vision for the Future**: The narrative concludes with an optimistic outlook for a brighter tomorrow, driven by collective love for the country and a commitment to progress [3]

铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、开创未来，不久前的抗战纪念盛典震撼人心、催人奋进。对英烈最好 的纪念，就是创造新的历史。以不懈之奋斗，共赴未竟的理想；以吾辈之自强，守望锦绣的山河。让英 烈精神薪火相传，永远照亮我们前行的道路。 【新华微评：让英烈精神薪火相传】丰碑镌刻功勋，鲜花缅怀英魂。今天是第十二个烈士纪念日，习近 平等党和国家领导人同各界代表一起，在天安门广场向人民英雄敬献花篮。英雄是民族最闪亮的坐标。 今天的幸福生活，是无数英雄烈士用鲜血和生命换来的。他们的英名，刻在历史的天空；他们的精神， 融入民族的血脉。 ...

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering and honoring the sacrifices of heroes who dedicated their lives for the nation and peace, as highlighted by General Secretary Xi Jinping [1][3] Group 1: Historical Figures - Li Dazhao is recognized as a pioneer of the Chinese Communist movement and a key founder of the Communist Party of China, leading significant efforts in the northern regions against imperialist forces and warlords [4] - Chen Shuxiang, a commander during the Long March, sacrificed himself during the Battle of Xiangjiang, embodying the spirit of dedication to the Soviet cause [8][10] - Yang Jingyu, a hero of the anti-Japanese resistance, led guerrilla warfare against overwhelming enemy forces, ultimately sacrificing his life under dire conditions [13][15] - Qiu Shaoyun, known for his discipline and bravery, sacrificed himself during the Korean War to ensure the safety of his comrades [18][20] - Wang Jie, a model soldier, exemplified selflessness and dedication, sacrificing his life to protect others during a training accident [24][28] - Luo Yang, a key figure in China's aviation development, died from overwork after successfully leading the development of the J-15 fighter jet [30][32] - Wang Jicai dedicated 32 years to guarding a remote island, becoming a symbol of patriotism and commitment [35][36]

Group 1 - The core theme of the news is the promotion of red culture and the commemoration of martyrs through various educational activities across Sichuan province, aimed at instilling patriotism and honoring the sacrifices of heroes [1][2][3] Group 2 - Sichuan province is conducting a series of activities under the theme "Red September - Inheriting the Spirit of Heroes, Advancing in the New Journey," which includes exhibitions showcasing the lives of local heroes through photographs, letters, and medals [1] - In Guang'an, new recruits participated in a memorial activity at a martyr's cemetery, reinforcing their commitment to national defense by learning about the stories of heroes [2] - Educational initiatives are being implemented in schools, such as the "First Lesson of the New Semester," where red culture is promoted through storytelling and recitation of letters from martyrs, aiming to deepen the understanding of revolutionary spirit among students [3]

清明节谒陵群众和中小学生在华北军区烈士陵园缅怀英烈。（华北军区烈士陵园供图） 河北省华北军区烈士陵园讲解员赵楠楠在"山河映忠魂"全国英烈讲解员大赛全国总决赛现场。（海外网 谢 明摄） "山河映忠魂"全国英烈讲解员大赛参赛选手在山东渤海革命老区纪念园向人民英雄敬献花篮。（海外网 谢 明摄） 怎样才能讲好英烈的故事？对全国各地的英烈讲解员而言，这是一道必答题。他们查阅档案资料，走进英烈故 里，采访英烈后人……千里奔波，不懈追寻，只为了深入挖掘那些尚未广为人知的英烈故事，更好讲述英烈精神 的时代价值。 在近日举办的"山河映忠魂"全国英烈讲解员大赛上，讲解员们分享了自己如何搜寻、讲解英烈事迹的故事。 记录生死抉择 "中国人民有这样的母亲，不仅是中国人民的光荣，中国妇女的光荣，而且是中华民族不会灭亡的具体例证。"华 北军区烈士陵园讲解员赵楠楠援引老一辈革命家的话，颂扬一位伟大的母亲——白文冠。 学生们在山东济南革命烈士陵园革命烈士纪念塔前敬礼。（济南革命烈士陵园供图） "抗日到底！"这是英雄母亲白文冠给儿子马本斋留下的四个字，这四个字，是她咬破指头，用血写成的。 抗日英烈马本斋带领的冀中回民支队战功赫赫，是侵华日军的眼 ...

易安华，江西宜春人，1925年，易安华入黄埔军校，次年毕业，参加北伐。1932年，国民革命军第87师 奉命赴上海作战，易安华率部在闸北一线阻击日军。1937年，易安华主动请缨上前线杀敌，参加淞沪会 战，毙伤大量日军，遂升任第87师第259旅旅长。 1937年11月，上海沦陷，部分中国守军撤退至南京。同年12月，南京保卫战打响。易安华率部参加南京 保卫战，在光华门、通济门一线布防。此前，易安华的妻子和年幼的孩子已被送回宜春老家。他曾派副 官送给妻子一封家书，以诀别的口吻写下"告妻儿书"，不想竟成为绝笔。 易安华画像。 新华社发 "不灭倭寇，誓不生还。国将不保，何以家为？吾妻存之。"在侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆展厅 内，陈列着一位壮烈为国捐躯的将军遗像，他就是国民革命军陆军第9集团军87师259旅旅长易安华。在 他一生的最后一役——南京保卫战开始前，留下了这封"告妻儿书"。 (责编：牛镛、岳弘彬) 在与日军血战三昼夜后，易安华身负重伤，但他依然忍痛指挥战斗。战士们见易安华伤势严重，几次要 将他抬下阵地，他却说："我是堂堂的中国军人，早已经下定决心，一定要与城共存亡，与士兵同生 死，决不忍偷生以负国负民！"最 ...

新华社南昌8月5日电 题：易安华："国将不保，何以家为？" 新华社记者袁慧晶 "不灭倭寇，誓不生还。国将不保，何以家为？吾妻存之。"在侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆展厅 内，陈列着一位壮烈为国捐躯的将军遗像，他就是国民革命军陆军第9集团军87师259旅旅长易安华。在 他一生的最后一役——南京保卫战开始前，留下了这封"告妻儿书"。 新中国成立后，易安华被追认为革命烈士。2014年9月1日，他被列入民政部公布的第一批著名抗日英烈 和英雄群体名录。2015年9月3日，易豪雄作为烈士后人，受邀参加纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西 斯战争胜利70周年阅兵式。 "父亲如果还活着，看见祖国强大，一定很激动。"易豪雄感慨，何其有幸，他替父亲见证了这一切。陪 同易豪雄进京的大儿子易难还记得，那天坐在彩车上的父亲一直在鼓掌，热泪盈眶。 "名编壮士籍，不得中顾私。捐躯赴国难，视死忽如归。"这首诗既是易安华追寻的人生坐标，也是他壮 丽人生的真实写照。如今，宜春市化成岩森林公园内的易安华墓旁，常摆满鲜花，不时有群众自发前来 祭扫。尊崇英烈、捍卫英烈已逐渐成为社会共识，英烈精神正融入民族血脉、焕发新光彩。 易安华，江西宜春人，1925 ...

"不灭倭寇，誓不生还。国将不保，何以家为？吾妻存之。"在侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念 馆展厅内，陈列着一位壮烈为国捐躯的将军遗像，他就是国民革命军陆军第9集团军87师259旅旅 长易安华。在他一生的最后一役——南京保卫战开始前，留下了这封"告妻儿书"。 易安华，江西宜春人，1925年，易安华入黄埔军校，次年毕业，参加北伐。1932年，国民革命军 第87师奉命赴上海作战，易安华率部在闸北一线阻击日军。1937年，易安华主动请缨上前线杀 敌，参加淞沪会战，毙伤大量日军，遂升任第87师第259旅旅长。 （新华社南昌8月5日电） 父亲牺牲时，易豪雄尚在襁褓中，关于父亲的一切，他都是听母亲和大姐讲述的。"战时信息不畅 通，父亲具体何时牺牲的，没有消息。1938年初，母亲曾带着大姐和我去湘鄂等地打听父亲的音 讯，但没有收获。回老家后，乡亲们听闻噩耗筹备追悼大会，由于父亲没有穿将军服的照片，就 在景德镇烧制了这幅遗像。"易豪雄说，瓷板画原件他已捐赠给侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念 馆，客厅里的这张是他翻拍的，想留个念想。 新中国成立后，易安华被追认为革命烈士。2014年9月1日，他被列入民政部公布的第一批著名抗 日英烈和 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the legacy of Huang Zhenya, a key figure in the anti-Japanese resistance in Hainan, highlighting his contributions and the lasting impact of his spirit on local communities [2][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - Huang Zhenya was born in 1905 in Hainan and joined the Communist Party in 1924, becoming actively involved in anti-Japanese movements following the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War [2]. - He played a significant role in organizing local resistance efforts and forming armed groups to combat Japanese forces during their invasion of Hainan [2][3]. Group 2: Key Events - In May 1939, Huang led a surprise attack against Japanese troops, successfully disrupting their operations and earning a reputation for bravery [2]. - Following a major offensive by Japanese forces, Huang again led his troops to victory, despite facing chemical attacks from the enemy [3]. - Huang Zhenya was killed in action in April 1940 while attempting to establish a new unit, marking the end of his short but impactful life [3]. Group 3: Legacy and Commemoration - Huang's contributions have been recognized posthumously, with his name included in the first national list of famous anti-Japanese heroes published by the Ministry of Civil Affairs in 2014 [3]. - The local community has embraced his spirit, leading to significant improvements in the village's infrastructure and living conditions, reflecting a transformation from hardship to development [3][4]. - Memorials have been established in his honor, where community members gather to pay respects and draw inspiration from his legacy in their ongoing development efforts [4].

Core Viewpoint - The articles reflect on the emotional significance of letters written by soldiers and their families during wartime, emphasizing themes of loyalty, sacrifice, and patriotism. Group 1: Historical Context - The letters serve as a vital emotional connection between soldiers and their families, especially in times of war when communication is limited [1][2]. - The letters highlight the personal sacrifices made by soldiers, such as Zhang Zizhong, who expressed his commitment to his comrades over his family [2][3]. Group 2: Themes of Sacrifice and Loyalty - Zhang Zizhong's letter to his comrades illustrates his belief that fighting alongside them was more important than writing to his family, showcasing a deep sense of loyalty to his fellow soldiers [2][3]. - The letters convey a strong sense of duty and the willingness to sacrifice for the nation, as seen in Zhang's declaration of his readiness to die for his country [4][5]. Group 3: Emotional Resonance - The emotional weight of these letters is profound, as they encapsulate the feelings of longing, love, and the pain of separation experienced by soldiers and their families [1][5]. - The letters are described as treasures that reflect the true emotions and historical context of the time, impacting readers and future generations [5][6]. Group 4: Legacy and Inspiration - The enduring spirit of patriotism and heroism is highlighted as a source of inspiration for future generations, encouraging individuals to contribute to national rejuvenation [6]. - The articles suggest that the legacy of these letters and the sacrifices made by soldiers continue to resonate in contemporary society, reinforcing the values of loyalty and dedication to the nation [6].