Core Points - The ongoing federal government shutdown in the U.S. has led several states, including New York and Maryland, to declare a state of emergency due to the cessation of federal food assistance programs [1][2] - Maryland's Governor Wes Moore announced a $10 million fund to support food banks and non-profit organizations to assist those losing federal food aid [1] - New York's Governor Kathy Hochul stated that the federal government is cutting food assistance for 3 million residents, creating an unprecedented public health crisis [1][3] Summary by Category Emergency Declarations - New York and Maryland have declared states of emergency in response to the federal government shutdown [1] - Spokane, Washington, has also declared an emergency due to increased demand for homeless assistance amid the shutdown [2] Financial Implications - Maryland will allocate $10 million for food assistance programs, while New York will provide $65 million for emergency food relief [1] - The shutdown affects approximately 14 million federal employees who are not receiving paychecks, marking the second-longest shutdown in U.S. history [2] Impact on Food Assistance Programs - The federal government will stop funding the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) starting November 1, affecting 40 million Americans, including 83,000 residents in Spokane [3] - Local officials warn that the inability to use SNAP benefits will negatively impact local grocery stores, farmers, and truck drivers, increasing pressure on food banks as the holiday season approaches [3]

Core Viewpoint - New York State has declared a state of emergency and allocated $65 million for emergency food relief due to the impending cut of food assistance for 3 million residents, leading to a public health crisis [1][1][1] Summary by Relevant Sections - Emergency Declaration: New York Governor Kathy Hochul announced a state of emergency on October 30, with a focus on food relief funding [1] - Funding Allocation: The state has allocated $65 million specifically for emergency food assistance to address the crisis [1] - Impact of Federal Government Actions: The federal government is cutting food assistance for approximately 3 million New Yorkers, exacerbating the public health crisis [1] - SNAP Program Status: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which aids about one-eighth of the U.S. population in purchasing groceries, is facing a halt in benefits due to funding depletion, with no benefits to be issued on November 1 [1]

Core Points - New York State has declared a state of emergency and allocated $65 million for emergency food relief due to a significant cut in food assistance affecting 3 million residents [1][2] - The federal government is halting the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which aids approximately one-eighth of the U.S. population in purchasing groceries, leading to a public health crisis in New York [2][3] - The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced that funding for SNAP has run out, and no benefits will be distributed starting November 1 [3]

Core Viewpoint - Maryland Governor Wes Moore declared a state of emergency to address the economic impact of the federal government shutdown and to assist in safeguarding the health and well-being of residents [1] Group 1: Emergency Declaration - The emergency declaration was made on October 30, in response to the federal government shutdown [1] - The declaration aims to mitigate the economic shock and ensure the welfare of Maryland residents [1] Group 2: Financial Assistance - Governor Moore signed an executive order to provide $10 million in emergency funding to local food safety organizations [1] - This funding is intended to address risks associated with the impact of the shutdown on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) [1] Group 3: Impact on Residents - Approximately 680,000 Maryland residents rely on SNAP for their livelihoods, including vulnerable populations such as the elderly, children, and individuals with disabilities [1] - The governor emphasized that depriving food assistance funds is both illegal and cruel [1]

据此前报道，随着美国联邦政府持续"停摆"，帮助约八分之一美国人购买食品杂货的"补充营养援助计 划"(SNAP)将很快停止，美国农业部称，资金已经枯竭。目前，11月1日将不会发放任何福利。 （文章来源：中国新闻网） 中新网10月31日电据路透社报道，当地时间10月30日，美国纽约州州长凯西·霍楚尔宣布，纽约州进入 紧急状态，并拨款6500万美元用于该州紧急食品救济。 据报道，霍楚尔说，美国政府正在切断300万名纽约居民的食品援助，这使得该州面临前所未有的公共 卫生危机。 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the potential crisis facing food banks and anti-hunger organizations in the U.S. if the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits are not distributed in November [1] - Multiple state governments have warned that a disruption in SNAP funding could lead to a significant increase in hunger issues across the country [1] Group 1: Impact on Food Banks - Nine food banks and anti-hunger organizations from eight states are expressing concerns about their ability to meet rising food demand if SNAP benefits are interrupted [1] - The CEO of a food bank in Huntington, West Virginia, reported that rising food prices and an increase in the number of people seeking assistance have severely strained their budget, forcing them to reduce food distribution [1] Group 2: Government Shutdown Consequences - The federal government shutdown has entered its fourth week, with temporary funding bills repeatedly stalled in Congress [1] - The shutdown has prevented Congress from allocating funds for the SNAP program, which could affect approximately 7 million women, infants, and children who rely on the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) [1]

Core Points - The U.S. Senate passed a comprehensive tax and spending bill, referred to as the "Big and Beautiful" plan, with a vote of 51 to 50, breaking a tie with the Vice President's vote [2][4] - The bill aims to extend and upgrade Trump's tax policies while reducing and adjusting Biden's "Green New Deal" and welfare spending [4] Tax Cuts - The bill plans to reduce taxes by $4 trillion over the next 10 years and cut at least $1.5 trillion in spending [5] - It includes various tax relief measures, such as exempting overtime pay and tips from taxes, and significantly increasing the exemption amounts for estate and gift taxes, with future adjustments based on inflation [7] Spending Cuts - The "Big and Beautiful" plan will cut nearly $1 trillion from Medicaid funding and raise eligibility standards for recipients [9] - It tightens eligibility requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), raising the age limit for food assistance from 54 to 64, which is expected to save $230 billion over the next decade [11] - The plan also eliminates or reduces tax breaks for clean energy projects and electric vehicle purchases initiated during the Biden administration [11] Increased Military Spending and Debt Ceiling - The savings from reduced spending will be redirected to increase military and border security funding [12] - The Senate version of the bill proposes to raise the federal debt ceiling by an additional $5 trillion [12] - According to the Congressional Budget Office, this version of the bill will increase national debt by $3.3 trillion over the next ten years [14]