Group 1 - The article highlights two contrasting examples of research and investigation practices, one positive and one negative, emphasizing the importance of genuine engagement with the community [1] - The positive example from Hangzhou demonstrates effective grassroots engagement by local officials who experienced the life of delivery riders for 60 days, leading to targeted service improvements [1][2] - The negative example from Henan illustrates bureaucratic inefficiency, where a local official spent significant funds on superficial improvements to meet assessment criteria, which was publicly criticized [1] Group 2 - The article stresses that effective research should focus on understanding real issues and finding solutions, rather than adhering to bureaucratic formalities [2] - Successful research outcomes are measured by the resolution of identified problems, with a call for officials to engage directly with the community to gather genuine feedback [2][3] - The implementation of a feedback loop in Zhejiang's "民情日记" system has proven effective in maintaining ongoing communication between the community and officials, resulting in a more responsive governance model [2]

Core Viewpoint - The importance of in-depth investigation and research in understanding real situations and solving problems is emphasized, highlighting that traditional methods remain effective despite advancements in technology [2][3][4]. Group 1: Importance of Field Research - Field research is considered a fundamental skill for effective work, as it allows for a deeper understanding of real situations [1][2]. - Direct engagement with the community is essential for gathering authentic insights, as opposed to relying solely on digital communication [2][3]. - The effectiveness of research is measured by its ability to address real problems, necessitating a focused approach rather than superficial engagement [3][4]. Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - The complexity of issues faced in reform and development requires a thorough understanding of grassroots realities, which can be achieved through direct interaction with the public [4]. - Practical solutions often emerge from the experiences and observations of the community, as demonstrated by local initiatives like the "Four Views" method for identifying poverty [4]. - A genuine attitude towards learning from the public is crucial for transforming community insights into actionable strategies for economic and social development [4].

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the "Regulations on Rural Cadres' Integrity in Performing Duties" to ensure comprehensive learning among rural officials [2] - It was highlighted that responsibilities must be enforced across various departments, focusing on key areas such as subsidy fund distribution and "three capital" management, to strengthen supervision and accountability [2] - The meeting called for a deep understanding of the political, serious, and authoritative nature of the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspection, ensuring effective rectification of feedback issues [2] Group 2 - The meeting stressed the need to continuously deepen the rectification of improper conduct and corruption issues affecting the public, focusing on key areas and further investigating problem clues [2] - It was noted that the promotion of traditional culture, specifically Tang poetry, is crucial for showcasing Xi'an's unique cultural resources and enhancing its global cultural status [3] - The meeting also discussed other matters related to the implementation of the central government's directives and local governance improvements [4]

Group 1 - The revised regulations on frugality and opposition to waste by party and government agencies emphasize the prohibition of superficial learning exchanges and inspections without substantial content, reflecting a strong commitment from the central government to combat formalism and address the chaos in research and investigation [1] - The article highlights that effective research should focus on solving real problems rather than merely fulfilling quotas or showcasing large-scale inspections, which can lead to wasted resources and diminished public trust [1][2] - It is essential to adopt a practical approach to research, engaging directly with various stakeholders to gather comprehensive insights, thereby avoiding superficial assessments [2] Group 2 - The fundamental purpose of research is to solve problems, and there is a need to establish a closed-loop mechanism for discovering, analyzing, solving, and providing feedback on issues, transforming research outcomes into actionable policies [2] - The implementation of the central eight regulations is currently being promoted across the party, with a focus on improving research practices as the first directive, emphasizing the importance of genuine engagement in the field [2]

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of investigation and research in improving governance and maintaining a close relationship between the Party and the people [2][6][20] - It highlights the need for practical and in-depth investigation methods to avoid formalism and bureaucratic tendencies [3][5][19] Group 1: Importance of Investigation and Research - The Central Committee has prioritized improving investigation and research as a key aspect of governance since the 18th National Congress [3][4] - Investigation and research are seen as essential for understanding and addressing the needs and concerns of the populace [5][19] - The article discusses how effective investigation can lead to better policy-making and enhance the Party's credibility [6][20] Group 2: Challenges in Current Practices - There are persistent issues with formalism and superficial investigations, where some officials avoid complex problems and focus on easier tasks [7][9][10] - The lack of coordination among departments leads to repetitive investigations, increasing the burden on grassroots organizations [8][11] - Some officials rely on second-hand materials instead of conducting firsthand investigations, undermining the quality of research [10][12] Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - The article suggests a need for stricter oversight and accountability in investigation practices to combat formalism and ensure effective outcomes [12][15] - It advocates for a problem-oriented approach in investigations, focusing on real issues faced by the community [16][17] - Emphasizing the importance of utilizing diverse methods and technologies to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of investigations [18][19]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of research and public consultation in formulating long-term development strategies, highlighting Xi Jinping's approach in developing the "3820" strategy for Fuzhou and its implications for future planning [4][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - In 1992, Xi Jinping led the development of the "3820" strategy for Fuzhou, involving extensive research and public input [4]. - Over 1,600 officials conducted research on 581 topics, resulting in 367 reports to inform the strategy [4][6]. - The strategy was shaped by numerous consultations with experts and citizens, including a significant public survey that garnered nearly 30,000 responses [5][6]. Group 2: Impact of the "3820" Strategy - The implementation of the "3820" strategy over 20 years marked a period of rapid growth in Fuzhou's overall strength, urban transformation, and public benefits [7]. - The strategy's success is attributed to collective wisdom and thorough research, which are seen as foundational to effective governance [6][11]. Group 3: Current and Future Planning - The article discusses the ongoing relevance of research and public engagement in the context of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [8][10]. - Xi Jinping's emphasis on integrating top-level design with public input is highlighted as a key principle for future planning [10][11].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of proactive engagement and research in addressing community issues, particularly in education and safety [1][2] - The "day visit and night talk" initiative in Fuyang District is highlighted as a successful offline mechanism that combines with online platforms to resolve various public concerns [1][2] - The "Qingfeng Qiangji Action" launched in Fuyang District aims to enhance the effectiveness of research and problem-solving by integrating various processes and promoting practical engagement among party members [2] Group 2 - Over 730 district-level leaders have visited 67,200 households, initiated over 850 projects, and addressed more than 2,800 public requests, indicating significant progress in community engagement [2] - The case of community leader Sun Hanqi illustrates the effectiveness of collaborative problem-solving, where community input led to improved safety measures for a local wall repair project [2] - Fuyang District plans to continue deepening research efforts and improving the work style of officials to enhance public satisfaction and happiness [2]

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of practical research and investigation in developing and understanding socialist theory, as highlighted by Marx and Engels [1][2][3] - Marx and Engels conducted extensive field research in England, focusing on the economic conditions and the status of the working class, which informed their theoretical developments [2][3] - The methodology of combining theoretical analysis with empirical data collection is crucial for forming a robust understanding of social movements and economic realities [3][4] Group 2 - The significance of investigation and research as foundational practices in the development of Marxist theory is noted, paralleling its importance in the early Chinese Communist Party [4] - The emphasis on practical research is reiterated by contemporary leaders, stressing its necessity for effective decision-making and problem-solving in modern governance [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of investigation and research in solving societal problems, advocating for a focus on the world and the people rather than solely on officials and individuals [2][5] - Learning from global experiences, such as Singapore's urban governance, can provide valuable insights for improving city livability and competitiveness [3][4] - Engaging with the public and understanding their real needs is crucial for formulating effective policies, as demonstrated in poverty alleviation efforts [4][5] Group 2 - The article highlights the limitations of relying solely on officials and individuals for information, as their perspectives may be biased and not fully representative of the broader societal issues [5] - A comprehensive approach to problem-solving requires integrating diverse viewpoints and experiences, ensuring that decision-making is both scientific and democratic [5][6] - The synergy between learning from the world and listening to the people is essential for effective investigation and research methods [5][6]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of public services being genuinely beneficial to the community, rather than merely serving as superficial displays or fulfilling bureaucratic requirements [2][3]. - It highlights the need for public services to be tailored to the actual needs of the people, advocating for a more engaged approach where officials understand the community's desires and challenges [2][3]. - The example of a village event in Shandong illustrates the effectiveness of community engagement, where local leaders actively sought input from residents to ensure the event met their interests, resulting in high participation [2][3]. Group 2 - The article discusses the significance of service quality as a reflection of both capability and attitude, showcasing how thoughtful public service can enhance a region's competitiveness and attractiveness [4]. - It notes that continuous improvement in public service is essential, shifting the focus from merely providing what is available to understanding and delivering what is truly needed by the community [4]. - The positive feedback from candidates in Chongqing regarding the supportive services provided during their examination highlights the impact of attentive public service on community perception and satisfaction [4].