Personal Development & Self-Discovery - Early struggles in a traditional education system labeled the individual as lazy and unable to focus, highlighting the challenges faced by those who think differently [1] - Discovering a passion for drumming at 15 provided a sense of purpose and a creative outlet, leading to musical achievements and band formation [4][5] - A turning point in university revealed a different way of thinking, excelling in creative discussions rather than rote memorization [8][9] - Diagnosis of ADHD in mid-30s led to understanding and leveraging unique strengths, turning perceived flaws into superpowers [16][18] Career Trajectory & Entrepreneurship - Initial struggles in investment banking due to rigid systems and processes, leading to redundancy during the 2008 financial crisis [11][12] - Finding success in roles that required innovation and creativity, eventually leading to management consulting [13][14][15] - Founding a magazine business in the UK, achieving global recognition and consulting for popular cake-related shows [18][19] - Returning to Bangladesh and starting Orogo in 2020, a health tech company focused on providing access to genuine medicine and healthcare [20] - Orogo has grown to over 500 employees, becoming the largest health tech company in Bangladesh and the third-largest e-commerce platform [21] Key Takeaways & Philosophy - Embracing uniqueness and differences as strengths, advocating for the value of diverse minds and creative thinking [24][25][26] - Turning perceived flaws into tools and superpowers, emphasizing the importance of finding areas where one can excel [23]

Core Insights - The first domestic generic version of "Zhuanzhu Da" has been officially launched in early September, produced by Lifang Pharmaceutical, with the generic name "Liyoujia" [1] - The original drug, methylphenidate extended-release tablets, is a first-line treatment for ADHD, developed by Johnson & Johnson, and has been in use in China since 2005 [1][2] - The patent for "Zhuanzhu Da" expired in 2012, but due to technical barriers, the first generic drug was only launched this year [1][2] - The launch of "Liyoujia" is expected to alleviate the supply shortage of the original drug and enhance production autonomy [1][3] Industry Overview - ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, affects approximately 23 million children in China, with a prevalence rate of 6.26% among children, but only about 10% of patients seek clinical treatment [2] - The adult ADHD prevalence rate in China is around 3% [2] - The demand for ADHD medication is significant due to the large patient population in China [2] Market Dynamics - There have been reports of drug shortages for "Zhuanzhu Da" in some regions, prompting the manufacturer, Xi'an Janssen, to enhance global production capacity and shift packaging operations to China by Q2 2025 [3] - "Liyoujia" utilizes advanced three-layer permeation pump technology for precise controlled release, ensuring stable efficacy throughout the day [3] Regulatory Environment - Methylphenidate is classified as a first-class psychotropic drug in China, subject to strict regulations throughout its production and distribution [4][5] - Only qualified physicians can prescribe this medication, and patients must present a red prescription to obtain it [5] - The drug's mechanism of action involves regulating specific neurotransmitter systems in the brain, improving cognitive and behavioral symptoms in patients with attention deficits [5] Social Implications - The term "smart drug" has been misleadingly used in some circles, leading to misuse among non-ADHD patients, which can result in addiction and other serious side effects [6][7] - Recent initiatives by multiple government departments aim to prevent the misuse of psychotropic drugs among youth, emphasizing the importance of adhering to medical advice [7]

ADHD Etiology - ADHD is attributed to both genetic factors and environmental influences, such as head injuries affecting the frontal lobes [1][2] - Excessive environmental input can contribute to distraction and ADHD-like symptoms [2] ADHD Medication - ADHD medication is often unfairly demonized [1][3] - Research indicates that children taking ADHD medication may exhibit larger prefrontal cortex size compared to those with ADHD who do not take medication [3] - Withholding ADHD medication from children who genuinely need it is compared to denying glasses to someone with impaired vision [3] Impact of ADHD - Approximately 33% of individuals with ADHD do not complete high school [4]

Diagnosis Approach - The industry notes ADHD diagnosis currently uses a binary approach (either you have it or you don't) [1] - This binary approach to diagnosis has consequences [1]

Diagnosis Approach - The current ADHD diagnosis uses a binary approach, considering it as something one either has or doesn't have [1] - This binary approach to diagnosis has consequences [1]

[Music] [Applause] I've joked my whole life about having squirrels in my head, but little did I know how right I was. For as long as I can remember, I've had a million thoughts an hour. got distracted by everything and interrupted people mid-sentence because I had an idea that just couldn't wait. I described what was happening as having squirrels in my head. And oh my god, it was like there was loads of them. There was some in one corner singing opera. There was some in the other corner river dancing. And t ...

At the moment, ADHD is considered something you either have or you don’t. This binary approach to diagnosis has two consequences https://t.co/sUdCZYOow9 ...

Neurodiversity Awareness and Understanding - The presentation emphasizes the need for increased awareness and understanding of neurodiversity, specifically ADHD and autism [1][25] - It highlights that ADHD and autism are spectrums with diverse presentations, challenging common misconceptions [2][3][13][14] - The speaker advocates for recognizing neurological differences as variations rather than deficits or mental illnesses [25] - The presentation addresses the limitations of a one-size-fits-all education system for neurodivergent individuals [5][9] - It encourages educators and others to consider alternative approaches to learning and problem-solving that accommodate different cognitive styles [10][12] Types and Levels of ADHD and Autism - The presentation clarifies that there are three types of ADHD: inattentive, hyperactive, and combined [15][16][17] - It explains that autism is categorized into three levels based on the amount of support an individual requires [19][20][22][23] - Level one autism (formerly Asperger's) may involve difficulty with social cues and transitions [20] - Level two autism requires substantial support, potentially involving antisocial behavior or distress when change occurs [22] - Level three autism requires high levels of support, potentially involving difficulty or inability to speak [23]

Imagine [Music] [Applause] this. You get the notification from your teenager's school meal app and it tells you what you already suspected. Two chocolate muffins and a chocolate milkshake for lunch. and you already know what's coming next. He won't eat when he gets home from school, and he only likes really beige food anyway. When you open his backpack to help him find something later, inside you find dozens of crumpled biscuits, crisps, and sweet wrappers stuffed in between the bits of paper and the books. ...

At the moment, ADHD is considered something you either have or you don’t. This binary approach to diagnosis has two consequences https://t.co/l37jX7JKTJ ...