《行动计划》提到，要竞争性开放国家科研项目。民用航天科研计划和基础科研课题向商业航天主体开 放，加强商业航天基础研究战略性、前瞻性、体系化布局，支持新概念、新产品、低成本等先进技术研 发，加快高水平科技自立自强。重点围绕先进航天推进技术、先进卫星平台与载荷技术、通导遥一体化 应用等前沿和关键技术领域，鼓励商业航天主体积极参与民用航天工程、国家重大专项等研制建设。 如何推动国家技术成果商业化应用一直是关注焦点，此次《行动计划》指出，要完善知识产权制度，推 动建立国家投资形成的科技成果向商业航天主体推广应用机制，实施商业航天新技术新产品新场景大规 模应用示范行动，探索多元技术路线，加大应用场景建设和开放力度。鼓励地方政府建成若干先进技术 成果转化中心和服务平台，建立科技成果共享机制，为航天领域科技成果孵化落地提供优惠政策和资金 支持，促进国家航天科技成果在商业航天领域推广应用，提升国家科技创新效能。 在构建航天科技创新平台方面，《行动计划》披露要推动建立中国商业航天促进会，鼓励人才合理流 动，建立联合开发、优势互补、成果共享、风险共担的产学研用合作创新机制。鼓励地方政府在可重复 使用火箭、智能卫星等重点领域，组建 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Space Administration of China has issued the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality and Safe Development of Commercial Space (2025-2027)", aiming for high-quality development of the commercial space sector by 2027, marking a transition from the "cultivation period" to the "high-quality development period" [1][2] Group 1: Policy Framework - The Action Plan covers various fields including innovation, industry, capital, international cooperation, and management support, providing a systematic policy framework to stimulate the commercial space industry [1] - The plan emphasizes the need for legislative support, including the acceleration of national space law to clarify the role of commercial space in national development [1][9] Group 2: Industry Development - The plan encourages competitive opening of national research projects to commercial space entities, promoting participation in civil space engineering and major national projects [4][5] - It aims to enhance the commercialization of national technological achievements by improving the intellectual property system and establishing mechanisms for technology transfer to commercial space entities [5][8] Group 3: Technological Innovation - The Action Plan highlights the importance of establishing a commercial space innovation platform, encouraging talent mobility, and fostering collaborative innovation among industry, academia, and research institutions [5][8] - It calls for the development of key technologies in areas such as reusable rockets and smart satellites, and the establishment of public technology platforms for common technology research [5][8] Group 4: Investment and Financing - The plan proposes the establishment of a national commercial space development fund to encourage long-term and value investments from local governments, financial institutions, and social capital [8] - It also suggests expanding government procurement to include commercial capabilities in national space missions, thereby enhancing the market for commercial space services [8][9] Group 5: International Cooperation - The Action Plan encourages commercial space entities to participate in international rule-making and to promote Chinese commercial space projects abroad [9] - It aims to streamline regulations for commercial satellite operations and facilitate international collaboration in satellite applications for developing countries [9]

《行动计划》提出，"到2027年，商业航天产业生态高效协同，科研生产安全有序，产业规模显著壮 大，创新创造活力显著增强，资源能力实现统筹建设和高效利用，行业治理能力显著提升，基本实现商 业航天高质量发展。" 在重点举措方面，《行动计划》围绕"增强创新创造动能""高效利用能力资源""推动产业发展壮大""做 好行业管理服务""加强全链条安全监管"五方面，提出了22条具体措施。 在"推动产业发展壮大"方面，其中一项举措是：引导培育耐心资本。完善商业航天发展投融资体制机 制，设立国家商业航天发展基金，鼓励地方政府、金融机构、社会资本联合成立投资平台，引导资本坚 持做长期投资、战略投资、价值投资。建立项目推送机制，遴选若干符合航天发展规划和投资政策方 向，且创新性强、示范性好、具有产业化发展潜力的商业航天项目向基金推送，基金以市场化方式自主 决策。 本报讯 （记者寇佳丽）11月25日，国家航天局发布《国家航天局推进商业航天高质量安全发展行动计 划（2025—2027年）》（以下简称《行动计划》）。《行动计划》共设置了总体要求、重点举措两大部 分。 在"做好行业管理服务"方面，其中一项举措是：推动产业链供应链开放协同。持 ...

计划还提出了增强创新创造动能、高效利用能力资源、推动产业发展壮大、做好行业管理服务、加强全 链条安全监管等5方面20余项重点举措，例如竞争性开放国家科研项目，民用航天科研计划和基础科研 课题向商业航天主体开放，加强商业航天基础研究战略性、前瞻性、体系化布局，支持新概念、新产 品、低成本等先进技术研发，加快高水平科技自立自强。（完） 计划要求充分发挥商业航天企业主体创新作用，推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合，支持鼓励开展探索 性、引领性技术创新和商业模式创新。坚持系统思维，推进产业协同。健全政策法规体系，营造良好营 商环境，保障商业航天发展权益，强化安全监督管理，推进商业航天高质量发展和高水平安全。 新华社北京11月25日电（记者宋晨）竞争性开放国家科研项目、推动民商航天标准体系融合发展、完善 商业航天法规政策体系……11月25日公布的国家航天局推进商业航天高质量安全发展行动计划（2025— 2027年）提出，将商业航天纳入国家航天发展总体布局，加快形成航天新质生产力，实现航天发展效能 整体提升，有力支撑航天强国建设。 计划明确，到2027年，商业航天产业生态高效协同，科研生产安全有序，产业规模显著壮大，创新创造 ...

在"做好行业管理服务"方面，其中一项举措是：推动产业链供应链开放协同。持续组织开展航天产业链供应链安全和行业 合规性评估，推动建设商业航天主体信息管理服务系统，全面准确掌握商业航天主体发展动态和进展情况，建立科学的行业统 计口径，推动建设航天产业链供应链基础数据库，为行业科学管理和高效服务提供支撑。进一步推动航天产业链供应链开放融 合，鼓励国有企业、民营企业优势配套产品双向进入对方供应链体系。 《行动计划》提出，"到2027年，商业航天产业生态高效协同，科研生产安全有序，产业规模显著壮大，创新创造活力显 著增强，资源能力实现统筹建设和高效利用，行业治理能力显著提升，基本实现商业航天高质量发展。" 在重点举措方面，《行动计划》围绕"增强创新创造动能""高效利用能力资源""推动产业发展壮大""做好行业管理服务""加 强全链条安全监管"五方面，提出了22条具体措施。 在"推动产业发展壮大"方面，其中一项举措是：引导培育耐心资本。完善商业航天发展投融资体制机制，设立国家商业航 天发展基金，鼓励地方政府、金融机构、社会资本联合成立投资平台，引导资本坚持做长期投资、战略投资、价值投资。建立 项目推送机制，遴选若干符合航天 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Space Administration has issued the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality and Safe Development of Commercial Space (2025-2027)", aiming to enhance the commercial space industry's efficiency, safety, and scale by 2027 [2][4]. Group 1: Overall Requirements - The plan emphasizes the integration of commercial space into the national space development framework, promoting a transparent and fair regulatory environment, and enhancing resource allocation efficiency [10]. - It aims to foster innovation and collaboration within the industry, ensuring safety and order in commercial space development [10][11]. Group 2: Key Measures - Competitive opening of national research projects to commercial space entities, focusing on advanced technologies [5][12]. - Promotion of commercialization of national technological achievements, enhancing the intellectual property system [5][12]. - Development of a unified and open aerospace standard system to facilitate integration between civil and commercial space [5][15]. - Encouragement of investment in the commercial space sector through the establishment of a national commercial space development fund [6][18]. - Expansion of government procurement to include commercial space capabilities in national space missions [6][18]. Group 3: Industry Development - Optimization of the industrial structure by encouraging commercial space entities to strengthen satellite and launch vehicle manufacturing [6][17]. - Support for the development of new business models and emerging industries in space, such as space tourism and resource utilization [6][17]. - Guidance for local governments to leverage regional advantages in developing the commercial space industry [6][17]. Group 4: Regulatory Framework - Acceleration of the legislative process for national space laws to clarify the role of commercial space in national development [7][19]. - Establishment of a comprehensive regulatory framework to ensure the sustainable development of commercial space [7][19]. - Implementation of a damage compensation mechanism for commercial space activities to ensure accountability [20][21]. Group 5: Safety Oversight - Strengthening safety management and regulatory responsibilities across the commercial space sector [21][22]. - Establishment of a safety inspection system covering the entire lifecycle of space products [21][22]. - Development of a safety regulatory service platform to enhance oversight and efficiency in commercial space activities [22].

Core Viewpoint - The National Space Administration has issued an action plan for promoting high-quality and safe development of commercial space activities from 2025 to 2027, focusing on enhancing satellite data utilization, establishing safety standards, and fostering a supportive regulatory environment for the commercial space industry [1]. Overall Requirements - The plan emphasizes the integration of commercial space into the national space development framework, promoting high-quality development, effective market mechanisms, and government involvement to enhance resource allocation and efficiency [1]. Key Measures Enhancing Innovation and Creativity - National research projects will be competitively opened to commercial space entities, encouraging participation in foundational research and advanced technology development [3]. - A mechanism will be established for the commercialization of national technological achievements, promoting the application of new technologies and products in commercial space [4]. Efficient Resource Utilization - The plan includes measures for sharing national research facilities and optimizing ground infrastructure to support commercial space activities [5][6]. - A unified and open aerospace standard system will be developed to enhance the compatibility and interoperability of commercial and civil space systems [6]. Promoting Industry Growth - The plan encourages the development of the commercial space industry chain, focusing on manufacturing, application services, and operational capabilities [8]. - Local governments are urged to leverage regional advantages to foster the growth of the commercial space industry [10]. Strengthening Industry Management Services - A comprehensive legal and regulatory framework for commercial space will be established to ensure sustainable development and protect the rights of commercial entities [11]. - The plan aims to enhance coordination among regulatory bodies to streamline approval processes and support innovation [12]. Enhancing Safety Oversight - A safety regulatory system will be established to ensure comprehensive oversight throughout the product lifecycle, from development to data application [13]. - The plan includes the establishment of a safety risk assessment and management platform to improve regulatory efficiency [14].

国家航天局印发《国家航天局推进商业航天高质量安全发展行动计划（2025—2027年）》。 行动计划指出，到2027年，商业航天产业生态高效协同，科研生产安全有序，产业规模显著壮大，创新 创造活力显著增强，资源能力实现统筹建设和高效利用，行业治理能力显著提升，基本实现商业航天高 质量发展。 支持拓展新业态。支持商业航天主体围绕太空资源开发利用、太空制造、在轨维护与服务、太空环境监 测探测、空间碎片监测预警与减缓清除、太空旅游、太空生物制药等新领域，加强原始创新和关键核心 技术攻关、系统开发和应用服务，创新商业模式，发展新兴业态。 国家航天局推进商业航天高质量安全发展 行动计划（2025—2027年） 一、总体要求 以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻党的二十大和二十届二中、三中、四中全会精 神，完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，加快构建新发展格局，坚持高质量发展，坚持有效市场和有为政府 相结合，坚持统筹发展和安全，将商业航天纳入国家航天发展总体布局，营造公开透明、公平公正的政 策法规环境，推动资源配置优化和发展效率提升，推进航天供给侧结构性改革，完善产业生态，加快形 成航天新质生产力，实现航天发展效能整 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province is intensifying efforts to develop the commercial aerospace sector, aiming for high-quality growth through a series of policy measures from 2025 to 2028, focusing on market-driven and application-oriented strategies [2]. Infrastructure Development - The policy measures emphasize the need to enhance commercial aerospace infrastructure and boost independent innovation capabilities. This includes supporting the construction of satellite constellations for commercial use, providing a "green channel" for project approvals, and ensuring frequency resource coordination [4]. - Ground station networks will be developed to meet commercial satellite operational needs, with financial support of up to 10% of total investment for ground station nodes, capped at 2 million yuan per node and 10 million yuan per enterprise annually [4]. Innovation and Technology - The measures encourage enterprises to focus on key technologies such as reusable liquid rocket engines and low-cost satellites, prioritizing projects for provincial and municipal technology support [5]. - Collaboration between enterprises, universities, and research institutions is promoted to establish high-level R&D platforms and shared technological resources, enhancing the commercialization of aerospace technologies [5]. Industry Cluster Development - The policy identifies two key sectors: the launch vehicle (star) industry and satellite application. It supports the development of satellite application terminals and the establishment of specialized industrial parks for commercial aerospace [6]. - Financial incentives are provided for projects related to satellite application terminal manufacturing, with rewards for technological upgrades and new production lines capped at 15 million yuan per project [7]. Market Expansion - The measures encourage various industries to procure domestic satellite data and products, promoting satellite applications in sectors like aviation, maritime, and energy [8]. - Enterprises are urged to explore overseas markets for satellite applications, with local governments incentivized to support these expansions [8]. Financing Mechanisms - The policy aims to cultivate market entities and establish diversified financing mechanisms, including financial support for major commercial aerospace projects and the establishment of special funds [9][11]. - The government will utilize long-term special bonds and other financial tools to support significant projects in aerospace technology and satellite development [11][12].

Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Provincial Government has issued policies to promote the high-quality development of commercial aerospace from 2025 to 2028, focusing on supporting enterprises in obtaining necessary qualifications and licenses [1] Group 1: Policy Measures - The policies encourage commercial aerospace companies to apply for various licenses, including weapon equipment research and production licenses, civilian aerospace launch project licenses, satellite communication network radio frequency usage licenses, space radio stations, and satellite earth station licenses [1] - Local governments are encouraged to reward enterprises that obtain new qualifications, fostering a supportive environment for the commercial aerospace sector [1]