每经编辑｜何小桃 据央视新闻报道，当地时间9月26日，北京时间今天（9月27日）凌晨，联合国安理会就中国、俄罗斯提出的关于延长对伊朗制裁豁免期限的决议草案进行 表决。由于同意票数未到9票，草案未能获得通过。具体表决结果为4票赞成，9票反对，2票弃权。 耿爽大使重申，中方维护国际和平与安全的庄严承诺不会改变，寻求和平解决伊核问题的政治意愿不会动摇，推动各方对话合作的外交努力不会放松。中 方愿同各方一道，秉持客观公正立场，继续为推动伊核问题全面政治解决作出不懈努力。 为施压伊朗与美国恢复核谈判，英国、法国和德国8月28日以伊朗未能履行伊核协议为由，通知安理会，依据第2231号决议启动"快速恢复制裁"机制。如 果安理会未能在30天内就延长对伊制裁豁免期限通过决议，相关制裁将恢复。9月19日，因美、英、法等9国投反对票，安理会未能通过继续解除对伊朗制 裁措施的决议草案。 然而，英法德三国启动"快速恢复制裁"机制的合法性存疑。因为根据伊核协议和安理会第2231号决议，启动"快速恢复制裁"机制前需经过"分歧解决机 制"，而三国绕过"分歧解决机制"，企图直接启动"快速恢复制裁"机制。 编辑|何小桃 杜波 校对|魏官红 伊朗 ...

（文章来源：央视新闻） 人民财讯9月26日电，当地时间26日，伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书阿里·拉里贾尼表示，如果"快速恢 复制裁"机制被执行，伊朗将停止与国际原子能机构的合作。拉里贾尼警告美国总统特朗普不要采取军 事行动，他表示伊朗绝不会屈服。他强调伊朗从未打算制造核武器，但美国和以色列的攻击使谈判沦为 一场可笑的闹剧。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Baghaei refutes U.S. accusations of Iran supporting "terrorism," labeling U.S. claims of offering diplomatic solutions as "hypocritical and absurd" [1][2] Group 1: U.S. Accusations and Iran's Response - Baghaei criticizes the U.S. for its direct involvement in supporting Israel's actions against Palestinians, which he describes as genocide and systematic terrorism [1] - He argues that U.S. accusations against Iran do not absolve it from its own actions and hatred towards Iran [1] Group 2: Diplomatic Negotiations and Military Actions - Since April, the U.S. and Iran have engaged in five rounds of indirect negotiations mediated by Oman, with significant disagreements on key issues like uranium enrichment [2] - The sixth round of talks, scheduled for June 15, was canceled due to an Israeli attack on Iran, followed by U.S. bombings of Iranian nuclear facilities [2] - In response to the tensions, Iran retaliated by striking a U.S. military base in Qatar [2] - On August 28, the UK, France, and Germany notified the UN Security Council to initiate a "snapback" mechanism against Iran for violating the nuclear agreement [2] - The Security Council failed to pass a resolution aimed at continuing the lifting of sanctions against Iran on September 19 [2]

佩泽希齐扬还批评所谓"大以色列"的计划荒谬且是痴心妄想，该计划欲涵盖中东地区广泛领土。 美国和伊朗自今年4月以来举行五轮由斡旋方阿曼居中传话的间接谈判，双方在铀浓缩等核心议题上分 歧巨大。为施压伊朗与美国恢复谈判，英国、法国、德国8月28日通知联合国安理会，以伊朗违反伊核 协议为由，启动"快速恢复制裁"机制。 联合国安理会9月19日未能通过延长对伊朗制裁豁免的决议草案。决议草案未达到决议通过所需的9票赞 成。对此结果，伊朗外交部当天发表声明，谴责英国、法国、德国试图强行推动联合国安理会恢复制裁 伊朗的决议，表示伊朗决心继续推进和平核计划，同时保留"回应的权利"。 【环球时报报道 记者 杜天琦】据卡塔尔半岛电视台25日报道，伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬24日在联合国大会 一般性辩论上，重申伊朗不寻求发展核武器，愿通过外交对话解决核问题。另据巴基斯坦《黎明报》报 道，针对巴基斯坦与沙特阿拉伯签署共同战略防御协议，佩泽希齐扬24日表示欢迎和赞赏，并称其 为"全面区域安全体系"的开端。 佩泽希齐扬说，根据伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊的指令，制造核武器在伊朗被禁止。伊朗已准备好在国际法 和自身权利的框架下，就这一问题接受核查。造成当前局 ...

为施压伊朗与美国恢复核谈判，英国、法国和德国8月28日以伊朗未能履行伊核协议为由，通知安理 会，依据第2231号决议启动"快速恢复制裁"机制，如果安理会未能在30天内就延长对伊制裁豁免期限通 过决议，相关制裁将恢复。9月19日，因美、英、法等9国投反对票，安理会未能通过旨在继续解除对伊 朗制裁的决议草案。伊朗同英法德三国及相关国家如果没能在9月27日前就延期达成协议，所有联合国 制裁将恢复实施。 （文章来源：央视新闻） 当地时间9月22日，阿拉格齐与国际原子能机构总干事格罗西会晤。会晤前，阿拉格齐接受采访时呼吁 英、法、德三国在"合作与对抗"之间作出选择。他强调，欧洲国家应"深知伊朗不会屈服于压力和威胁 性语言"。阿拉格齐说，"希望未来几天能找到外交解决方案，否则伊朗将采取适当措施。" 伊朗外长阿拉格齐目前正在纽约参加第80届联合国大会高级别会议周。据消息人士称，9月23日，阿拉 格齐将与英、法、德外长在联大会议期间举行会晤，就伊核问题展开磋商，争取通过最后关头谈判阻止 对伊朗恢复制裁。 ...

Core Points - The situation in Iran has escalated as the UK, France, and Germany have initiated a mechanism to restore UN sanctions against Iran due to its violations of the nuclear agreement [3][5] - Iran has condemned the actions of the three countries and announced a suspension of cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) [5][7] Group 1: UN Sanctions Mechanism - On August 28, the UK, France, and Germany notified the UN Security Council to activate the "snapback" sanctions mechanism, which could lead to the restoration of six previous resolutions against Iran if no consensus is reached within 30 days [3] - The UN Security Council held a vote on a resolution to continue lifting sanctions on Iran, but it was not passed due to opposition from nine countries, including the US, UK, and France [3] Group 2: Iran's Response - Iran's Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning the actions of the UK, France, and Germany, asserting its commitment to continue its peaceful nuclear program while reserving the right to respond to any illegal actions [5] - The Iranian government emphasized that the actions of the three countries undermine the credibility of the UN Security Council and damage the non-proliferation regime [5] - Iran's President held a meeting to discuss the regional situation and confirmed that cooperation with the IAEA would effectively be suspended due to the actions of the UK, France, and Germany, although diplomatic negotiations would continue [7]

Core Points - The Russian Foreign Ministry's statement emphasizes that the actions of European signatories to the Iran nuclear deal to restore sanctions are provocative and illegal, potentially escalating tensions around the Iran nuclear issue [1][2] - The statement highlights that the UN Security Council's vote on September 19 to continue lifting sanctions against Iran saw Russia, China, Algeria, and Pakistan voting in favor, while the European countries and the US voted against [1] - The Russian Foreign Ministry asserts that the vote does not allow other countries to restore sanctions against Iran, and it condemns the Western countries' disregard for international law [1][2] Summary by Sections - **Russia's Position on Sanctions** The Russian Foreign Ministry criticizes the push by European countries and the US to restore sanctions on Iran, labeling it as a violation of international law and a source of increased tension [1][2] - **UN Security Council Vote** The UN Security Council's recent vote resulted in a failure to pass a resolution to continue lifting sanctions against Iran, with Russia and its allies supporting the resolution while Western nations opposed it [1][2] - **Future Diplomatic Efforts** Russia, alongside China, has proposed a technical extension of the UN Security Council Resolution 2231 to create conditions for negotiations and to address concerns regarding Iran's peaceful use of nuclear energy [2]

新华社北京9月21日电 伊朗最高国家安全委员会20日宣布，由于英国、法国和德国强行推动联合国安理会恢复对伊制裁，伊朗将暂停与国际 原子能机构的合作。 欧洲国家行动"不当" 据伊朗伊斯兰共和国通讯社20日晚报道，在总统佩泽希齐扬主持下，伊朗最高国家安全委员会召开会议，讨论地区局势和英法德三国近期在 伊朗核问题上的举措等。 2024年9月16日，伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬在首都德黑兰出席其上任后的首次新闻发布会。新华社记者沙达提摄 会议宣布，尽管伊朗外交部正在与国际原子能机构合作、并提出解决伊朗核问题的方案，但这些欧洲国家的"不当行动"将导致伊朗与该机构 的合作"实际上暂停"。 会议还责成伊朗外交部继续在最高国家安全委员会决策框架下展开相关磋商，以维护国家利益。 "对任何一方都没有好处" 为施压伊朗与美国恢复核谈判，英法德三国8月28日以伊朗未能履行伊核问题全面协议为由，通知联合国安理会，依据安理会第2231号决议启 动"快速恢复制裁"机制。这意味着，如果安理会未能在30天内就继续解除对伊制裁通过决议，相关制裁将恢复。 伊朗多次表示反对启动"快速恢复制裁"机制，并于9月9日同国际原子能机构就恢复在伊朗核查活动的可行模式达 ...

Core Points - Iran's Supreme National Security Council announced the suspension of cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) due to the push by the UK, France, and Germany to restore UN sanctions against Iran [1][3] - The Iranian government views the actions of the European countries as inappropriate and detrimental to ongoing diplomatic efforts [2][3] - Iran's Foreign Ministry is tasked with continuing negotiations within the framework of the Supreme National Security Council to protect national interests [3] Summary by Sections - **Iran's Response to European Actions** - Iran's Supreme National Security Council held a meeting to discuss the regional situation and the recent actions of the UK, France, and Germany regarding Iran's nuclear issue [2] - The Council stated that despite ongoing cooperation with the IAEA, the actions of the European countries would lead to a practical suspension of cooperation [3] - **UN Sanctions Mechanism** - The UK, France, and Germany initiated a "snapback" mechanism to restore sanctions based on Iran's non-compliance with the nuclear agreement [4] - If the UN Security Council does not pass a resolution to continue lifting sanctions within 30 days, the sanctions will automatically be reinstated [4] - **Diplomatic Efforts and Future Meetings** - Iran's permanent representative to the UN condemned the actions of the European countries and the US but indicated that diplomatic channels remain open [6] - Iran's Foreign Minister is scheduled to meet with the foreign ministers of the European countries in New York next week [6]

Core Points - Iran's Supreme National Security Council announced the suspension of cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) due to the actions of the UK, France, and Germany pushing for the restoration of UN sanctions against Iran [1] - The meeting, chaired by President Ebrahim Raisi, discussed regional situations and the recent actions of the three European countries regarding Iran's nuclear issue [1] - Despite ongoing cooperation with the IAEA, Iran's cooperation will be "effectively suspended" due to the "improper actions" of the European countries [1] Summary by Sections Iran's Response to European Actions - Iran's Supreme National Security Council held a meeting to address the actions of the UK, France, and Germany regarding the nuclear issue [1] - The council emphasized that the Iranian Foreign Ministry should continue negotiations within the framework of the council's decisions to protect national interests [1] UN Sanctions Mechanism - The UK, France, and Germany initiated the "snapback sanctions" mechanism on August 28, citing Iran's failure to comply with the nuclear agreement [1] - If the UN Security Council does not pass a resolution to continue lifting sanctions within 30 days, the related sanctions will be restored [1] Recent Developments - Iran has repeatedly opposed the initiation of the "snapback sanctions" mechanism and reached an agreement with the IAEA on September 9 regarding the resumption of verification activities in Iran [1] - On September 19, a resolution aimed at continuing the lifting of sanctions against Iran was not passed in the UN Security Council due to opposition from nine countries, including the US, UK, and France [1]