（文章来源：央视新闻） 当地时间23日，伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃在新闻发布会上表示，在伊朗核问题上，美国已经表明其并没 有认真的谈判态度。针对伊朗核问题，以及近期有报道称美国总统特朗普表示，伊朗与美国进行谈判的 可能性很高，伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃回应称，美国对谈判缺乏正确的理解，因此重要的是美国的行 动，而非言语上的表态。 ...

伊朗称开罗协议不再有效 中新社北京11月21日电 德黑兰消息：当地时间11月20日，伊朗外长阿拉格齐表示，针对国际原子能机 构理事会发布反伊朗决议，伊朗宣布开罗协议不再有效。 11月20日，国际原子能机构理事会表决通过美国与英国、法国、德国共同推动的伊朗核问题决议。综合 伊朗伊斯兰共和国通讯社等媒体报道，阿拉格齐回应称，上述国家的做法既非法又无理，且无视伊朗的 善意，损害了国际原子能机构的信誉和独立性，并破坏了该机构与伊朗之间的互动与合作进程。鉴于上 述实际情况，伊朗已于20日向国际原子能机构总干事格罗西发出正式信函，宣布旨在恢复伊朗与国际原 子能机构合作的开罗协议不再有效。 同日，伊朗常驻国际原子能机构代表雷扎·纳贾菲表示，上述决议是美国和英国、法国、德国这些国家 政治立场的重复，是对保障义务的歪曲，并试图弥补其在"快速恢复制裁"机制中失败的举措。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 伊朗6月遭到以色列和美国空袭后，暂停与国际原子能机构的合作。9月，伊朗与国际原子能机构在开罗 ...

伊朗6月遭到以色列和美国空袭后，暂停与国际原子能机构的合作。9月，伊朗与国际原子能机构在 开罗达成协议，恢复双方在伊朗核问题上的合作。但英国、法国、德国和美国在联合国强推"快速恢复 制裁"机制，使联合国对伊朗的相关制裁于美东时间9月27日晚8时恢复。 阿拉格齐说，伊朗20日向国际原子能机构总干事发出了一封正式信函，宣布开罗协议不再有效。 新华社德黑兰11月21日电（记者沙达提）伊朗外长阿拉格齐20日说，针对国际原子能机构理事会发 布反伊朗决议，伊朗宣布旨在恢复伊朗与国际原子能机构合作的开罗协议不再有效。 据伊朗伊斯兰共和国通讯社报道，阿拉格齐在回应法国、英国、德国和美国向国际原子能机构理事 会提交反伊朗决议时表示，这些国家无视伊朗的善意，损害了国际原子能机构的信誉和独立性，扰乱了 该机构与伊朗之间的合作。 ...

Group 1: Employment Data - The U.S. non-farm payrolls increased by 119,000 in September, significantly above the market expectation of 52,000 and the previous value of 22,000 [1] - The unemployment rate in September was reported at 4.4%, slightly above the expected 4.3% and unchanged from the previous month [1] Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the employment data release, U.S. stock futures initially rose, with the Dow Jones futures up by 0.80%, S&P 500 futures up by 1.49%, and Nasdaq 100 futures up by 2.02% [1] - However, by the end of the trading day, all three major indices closed lower, with the Dow Jones down by 0.84%, Nasdaq down by 2.15%, and S&P 500 down by 1.55% [1] Group 3: Federal Reserve Outlook - The interest rate swap market indicates a low probability of the Federal Reserve cutting rates in December, with traders expecting the Fed to skip a rate cut [5] - According to CME's FedWatch, the probability of the Fed maintaining rates in December is 60.4%, while the probability of a 25 basis point cut is 39.6% [6] Group 4: Public Sentiment on Economic Policy - A recent poll shows increasing dissatisfaction among the American public regarding the economic policies of the Trump administration, with 76% of respondents rating the economy as "poor," up from 67% in July [7][8] - Only 15% of respondents believe that the Trump administration's economic policies have had a positive impact, while 46% feel these policies have worsened the economic situation [9] Group 5: Energy Department Restructuring - The U.S. Department of Energy announced a restructuring that prioritizes fossil fuels and nuclear energy, moving away from the previous focus on renewable energy and efficiency [13] - The new structure includes the establishment of several new offices, such as the Hydrocarbon and Geothermal Energy Office and the Fusion Office, while the Clean Energy Demonstration Office was dissolved [13]

国际原子能机构理事会20日表决通过美国与英国、法国、德国共同推动的伊朗核问题决议。中国常驻国 际原子能机构代表李松发言阐述中方立场，强调武力和对抗解决不了伊核问题。 李松强调，武力和对抗解决不了问题。伊核问题只能在充分尊重伊朗作为《不扩散核武器条约》缔约国 和平利用核能正当权利、确保伊核计划和平性质的前提下，通过政治外交努力和在国际原子能机构框架 内的保障监督合作，才能得到妥善解决。历史已经反复证明，在理事会强行推动对抗性的涉伊决议，只 能火上浇油、雪上加霜。当前形势下，理事会应努力推动伊核问题相关讨论平稳进行，为伊朗与国际原 子能机构开展合作对话创造有利条件、为伊核问题新一轮政治外交努力营造良好氛围，避免将伊核问题 进一步推向对抗轨道。 国际原子能机构理事会参与投票的34个成员国中，中国、俄罗斯、尼日尔对决议投反对票，巴西、南 非、印度、埃及、泰国等12个发展中国家投弃权票。 李松指出，今年6月，以色列、美国悍然袭击伊朗受国际原子能机构保障监督的核设施，导致伊核问题 形势出现重大逆转。对这样冒天下之大不韪的恶劣行径，国际社会和国际原子能机构必须予以强烈谴 责。国际原子能机构与伊方9月在开罗达成协议，恢复双方 ...

Core Points - Iran's Foreign Minister, Amir-Abdollahian, criticized the resolution pushed by the UK, France, Germany, and the US at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) for disregarding Iran's goodwill and damaging the agency's credibility and independence [1] - Iran has officially notified the IAEA that the Cairo Agreement is no longer valid, viewing it as terminated due to the initiation of the "snapback sanctions" mechanism by the three European countries [1] - Following airstrikes by Israel and the US in June, Iran suspended cooperation with the IAEA, leading to the departure of IAEA investigators from Iran in early July [1] - The IAEA has emphasized the importance of restoring verification, and Iran has expressed willingness to discuss future cooperation with the agency [1] - A senior IAEA official visited Iran for the first time since the suspension of cooperation on August 11, and on September 9, Iran's Foreign Minister announced an agreement to restore cooperation with the IAEA regarding Iran's nuclear issues [1]

Group 1 - The Iranian Foreign Ministry emphasizes that the lifting of sanctions is a prerequisite for any negotiations with the US and Western countries [1][3] - The spokesperson, Baghaei, asserts that the US claims to desire negotiations but has not taken any actions, indicating a lack of sincerity in negotiations [1] - Baghaei highlights that the long-standing sanctions imposed by the US and the West have harmed Iran, reflecting their hostility towards the country [1] Group 2 - Baghaei states that the lifting of sanctions is a reasonable demand from Iran and not a favor granted by the US and Western countries [3] - He insists that to rebuild trust, the oppressive sanctions must be lifted [3] Group 3 - Regarding Iran's nuclear issue, Baghaei confirms that as a member of the Non-Proliferation Treaty, Iran will fulfill its obligations [5] - He mentions that the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has recently visited several Iranian nuclear facilities, including the Tehran reactor [5] - Baghaei reiterates that Iran's nuclear program is for peaceful purposes and that the country will continue to cooperate with the IAEA based on its national laws [5] Group 4 - Baghaei accuses the US of attempting to interfere in the domestic affairs of Iraq and Syria, stating that such interventionism will further undermine regional security and exacerbate instability [5]

Core Points - The Iranian Foreign Minister announced that UN Security Council Resolution 2231 will officially expire on October 18, leading to the termination of all previous restrictions against Iran and the removal of the Iranian nuclear issue from the Security Council agenda [1] - Over 120 countries supported Iran's position at the recent Non-Aligned Movement summit in Kampala, Uganda, indicating a significant level of international backing for Iran's stance [1] - Iran will continue to fulfill its obligations under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons while asserting its rights, including the unrestricted scale of its nuclear program, in cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency [1] Summary by Sections International Relations - The expiration of Resolution 2231 is seen as a pivotal moment for Iran, with the potential to reshape its international relations and nuclear policy [1] - The support from over 120 countries at the Non-Aligned Movement summit highlights a shift in global diplomatic dynamics regarding Iran [1] Nuclear Policy - Iran's nuclear program will no longer be subject to the previous restrictions, allowing for an expansion of its nuclear activities within the framework of recent domestic legislation [1] - The status of the Iranian nuclear issue within the International Atomic Energy Agency will change, as the agency's director general will no longer be required to report on the Iran nuclear deal [1] Sovereignty and Legal Framework - Iran's Foreign Minister emphasized that the country's sovereignty is non-negotiable and should be respected under the rule of law rather than coercion [1] - The rejection of illegal actions by a few isolated countries indicates a broader consensus among the majority of the international community against unilateral measures [1]

Core Points - The Iranian Foreign Minister, Zarif, expressed skepticism about the United States' commitment to rebuilding and supporting Gaza, citing a lack of stability in U.S. actions in recent years [1] - Zarif emphasized the need to observe the actual actions of the U.S. and Israel, stating that any subsequent phases of agreements will serve as a true test of U.S. sincerity [1] - Zarif denied direct communication with U.S. Middle East envoy, Wittekopf, indicating that exchanges were only through intermediaries, and highlighted Iran's refusal to accept unreasonable preconditions for negotiations [1]

Group 1 - The Iranian Foreign Minister, Zarif, expressed skepticism about the United States' ability to fulfill its commitments regarding the reconstruction and support of Gaza, citing a lack of stability in U.S. actions in recent years [1] - Zarif emphasized the need to observe the actual actions of the U.S. and Israel, stating that any subsequent phases of agreements will serve as a true test of U.S. sincerity [1] - Zarif denied having direct communication with U.S. Middle East envoy, Witte, indicating that information was only exchanged through intermediaries [1] Group 2 - The U.S. has requested direct negotiations with Iran but has rejected Iran's proposal to include the UK, France, Germany, and the International Atomic Energy Agency in the discussions [1] - Zarif stated that Iran will not accept any unreasonable preconditions and that negotiations will only resume on the basis of equality and respect [1]