Core Insights - The completion of the main structure of the Shartohai Water Conservancy Hub Phase II project, constructed by China Energy Engineering Group, marks a significant milestone for this multi-functional water conservancy project, which is crucial for irrigation, flood control, and future power generation [1] - The project is located in Jinghe County, Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, and aims to enhance water resource allocation in the region [1] Group 1 - The Phase II project will increase the total reservoir capacity from 9.98 million cubic meters to 21.93 million cubic meters, effectively doubling the water storage capacity, which is equivalent to one West Lake [1] - The dam's top elevation will be 620.5 meters, with a normal water level of 618 meters and a design flood level of 617.92 meters, significantly improving flood control capabilities [1] - The project is part of the dual key initiatives outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" for water security in the Yellow River Basin and Xinjiang, ensuring robust ecological safety and public welfare in the region [1] Group 2 - Once completed, the Shartohai Water Conservancy Hub Phase II will effectively irrigate 208,500 acres of farmland, addressing seasonal water shortages in the Dahuai irrigation area and enhancing irrigation reliability [2] - The project is expected to provide a strong impetus for the modernization of local agriculture, optimization of the ecological environment, and high-quality economic and social development [2]

Overall Requirements - The article emphasizes the importance of implementing the "River Strategy" to enhance water security and ecological protection, guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts on ecological civilization and high-quality development [2][3]. Ensuring River Safety - A new flood prevention and disaster reduction framework will be established, focusing on optimizing flood control measures and enhancing emergency response capabilities [4][6]. - The flood control engineering system will be improved, including the construction of reservoirs and levees, and the management of flood storage areas [4][5]. - A monitoring and forecasting system for rainfall and water conditions will be developed to improve the accuracy of flood predictions [5]. - A comprehensive disaster prevention system will be established, focusing on decision-making support and efficient command mechanisms [6]. - Risk prevention measures will be strengthened, including the identification of flood risk areas and the promotion of population relocation to lower-risk zones [6]. Strengthening Water Resource Utilization - Water resource management will be strictly enforced, with a focus on sustainable usage and legal compliance [7]. - Efforts will be made to enhance water-saving practices across various sectors, including agriculture and industry [7][8]. - The allocation of water resources will be optimized to ensure that urban and ecological needs are prioritized [8][9]. - The capacity for safe water supply will be improved through the development of emergency water sources and rural water supply systems [9]. Enhancing River Ecosystem Protection - The ecological functions of river basins will be reinforced through integrated management of land and water resources [10][11]. - Specific strategies will be implemented to restore and protect river and lake ecosystems, focusing on both northern and southern regions [11][12]. - Measures will be taken to enhance water source conservation and soil preservation in critical areas [11][12]. Improving Water Environment - Drinking water source protection will be prioritized, with monitoring and emergency response mechanisms established [12][13]. - Comprehensive water environment governance will be pursued to improve the ecological quality of rivers and lakes [12][13]. - Cultural heritage related to water will be preserved and promoted, enhancing public awareness and appreciation of water culture [13]. Governance Mechanisms - A unified management approach for river basins will be adopted, integrating planning and governance across different levels [14][15]. - The role of river chiefs will be emphasized to ensure accountability and effective management of water resources [14][15]. - Legal frameworks will be strengthened to support water resource management and environmental protection [15][16]. Organizational Leadership - The article calls for strong leadership from the Party and government at all levels to ensure the effective implementation of these strategies [16][17].