Group 1 - The National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee approved six out of ten legal and decision drafts during its 18th meeting, including amendments to the Maritime Law and the Cybersecurity Law, aimed at enhancing legal frameworks for high-level opening-up and improving grassroots governance [1][2] - The decision to establish October 25 as Taiwan Liberation Day reflects the collective will of all Chinese people, emphasizing the importance of national sovereignty and unity, and aims to strengthen historical memory among compatriots across the Taiwan Strait [2] - The NPC emphasized the need to implement the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session, focusing on the achievements of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the significance of the upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan, while ensuring legislative quality and enhancing the effectiveness of supervision [3]

Group 1 - The meeting approved 10 legal and decision drafts, passing 6 of them, including amendments to the Maritime Law to enhance China's maritime legal system and support high-level opening-up [1] - Amendments to the Village Committee Organization Law and Urban Residents Committee Organization Law were made to improve grassroots governance and democratic development [1] - The Cybersecurity Law was modified to strengthen legal responsibilities and increase penalties for violations [1] Group 2 - October 25 was designated as Taiwan Liberation Memorial Day, reflecting the collective will of all Chinese people, including those in Taiwan, to uphold national sovereignty and unity [2] - The meeting reviewed drafts related to ecological environment laws and public interest litigation, emphasizing the need for thorough research and improvement of these drafts [2] Group 3 - The importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee was emphasized as a major political task, aligning actions with the Central Committee's decisions [3] - Recognition of the achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan and the significance of the upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan was highlighted, focusing on high-quality development and legal guarantees [3] - The need to enhance the quality of legislation and the effectiveness of supervision was stressed to better fulfill the responsibilities of the National People's Congress [3]

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of deeply understanding and implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, particularly the significance of the "two establishments" and "two safeguards" [1][2] - The meeting highlighted the need to focus on the historical tasks during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "15th Five-Year Plan" periods, recognizing the complex and transformative nature of the current socio-economic landscape [2][3] Group 1 - The meeting underscored the necessity of promoting high-quality development, ensuring stable economic growth, and enhancing the quality of development across social, ecological, and cultural sectors [3][4] - There is a strong emphasis on addressing the public's expectations for a better life, prioritizing issues such as air pollution, traffic congestion, and urban management [3][4] - The importance of advancing the Party's self-revolution and maintaining strict governance within the Party was reiterated, focusing on political integrity and combating bureaucratic tendencies [4] Group 2 - The meeting called for a concerted effort in learning and training to ensure the implementation of the 20th Central Committee's spirit, with a focus on producing substantial research outcomes [4][5] - Leaders from various governmental bodies participated in the meeting, sharing their insights and experiences related to the discussions [5][6]

Core Points - The meeting and training session of the Third Youth Work Committee of the Jiusan Society Shanxi Provincial Committee aimed to study the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, review past achievements, and set future work goals [1][2] - The event emphasized the importance of youth participation in both their professional roles and social work, encouraging them to contribute to the modernization of Shanxi [1][3] Summary by Sections Meeting Objectives - The main tasks included learning the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session, summarizing past work, and planning future objectives to enhance the leadership of the Youth Work Committee [1] - The meeting highlighted the significance of the Fourth Plenary Session for the next five years of economic and social development [1] Expectations for Youth Members - Members were encouraged to inherit and promote the values of patriotism, democracy, and science, and to engage actively in political responsibilities [2] - Three key expectations were set for youth members: to have high aspirations, to strengthen their capabilities, and to take on responsibilities [2] Training and Activities - The training combined theoretical courses with practical activities, including discussions, presentations, and competitions to foster communication and consensus among youth members [3] - A special lecture was delivered by Li Qingshan, emphasizing both theoretical and practical aspects, which inspired the attendees [3] Participation and Impact - Over 90 participants, including committee members and organizational staff, attended the event, highlighting the collective effort towards enhancing youth engagement in the society's initiatives [4]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session in uniting the party and the people for the goal of national rejuvenation and modernization [1][2] - The meeting highlighted the need to recognize the achievements during the "14th Five-Year" period, attributing them to the leadership of the Central Committee and the guidance of Xi Jinping's thoughts [1][2] - The meeting called for a focus on the strategic goals and tasks for the "15th Five-Year" period, emphasizing political responsibility and the importance of aligning actions with the spirit of the 20th Plenary Session [2] Group 2 - The meeting stressed the need for the Provincial Political Consultative Conference to contribute to high-quality development and the new development pattern through active consultation and policy suggestions [2] - The meeting underscored the importance of adhering to the Party's regulations and enhancing the management and education of cadres to promote high-quality development of the Political Consultative Conference [2]

Core Viewpoint - "Practice" is a crucial work that addresses the needs of the Chinese revolution, the need to eliminate dogmatism, and the necessity for victory in the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing the dialectical relationship between knowledge and practice [1][2] Background of Writing - The writing of "Practice" was necessitated by the need to guide the Chinese revolution, as the early Chinese Communist Party lacked deep research on Marxism and Chinese social conditions, leading to failures in previous revolutions [1] - The work also aimed to address internal ideological struggles within the party, particularly against the leftist dogmatism represented by Wang Ming, which disconnected Marxism from Chinese realities [1] - The direct context for writing "Practice" was the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, which highlighted the need for a correct united front policy amidst existing class contradictions [1] Main Content - "Practice" discusses the dialectical relationship between knowledge and practice, dividing the process of understanding into two stages: from practice to knowledge and from knowledge back to practice [2] - The first stage emphasizes that knowledge originates from social practice, while the second stage stresses that knowledge must return to practice to effect change in the world [2] - The work asserts that the standard for verifying the truth of knowledge is social practice, not subjective feelings [2] Major Significance - "Practice" serves as a vital ideological weapon for the success of the Chinese revolution and construction, establishing a philosophical foundation for integrating Marxism with Chinese realities [2] - The work has enduring relevance, as seen in the Truth Standard Debate of 1978, which reaffirmed the principle that "practice is the sole criterion for testing truth," facilitating the establishment of the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics [2] - In the new era, "Practice" underpins the development of Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, emphasizing the continuous integration of Marxism with Chinese realities and traditional culture [2]

Core Concept - The importance of enhancing political capability is emphasized as a fundamental requirement for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to maintain its leadership and governance effectiveness in the new era [1][2][3] Group 1: Political Capability - Political capability is defined as the foremost ability necessary for party members, encompassing political leadership, judgment, understanding, and execution [7][10][11] - The enhancement of political capability is crucial for addressing challenges and ensuring the party's alignment with its core values and objectives [2][4][6] Group 2: Political Leadership - Political leadership is identified as the foundational aspect of political capability, essential for guiding the party's direction and policies [10][11] - Strengthening political leadership involves maintaining the party's authority and ensuring effective implementation of its strategies [10][24] Group 3: Political Judgment, Understanding, and Execution - Political judgment is the starting point for political capability, requiring the ability to discern political issues and maintain a clear direction [12][15] - Political understanding is critical for interpreting and implementing the party's policies and directives effectively [13][15] - Political execution is the practical manifestation of political capability, ensuring that party directives are followed through in action [14][15] Group 4: Political Discipline and Culture - Political discipline and a healthy political culture are essential for fostering an environment conducive to enhancing political capability [22][23] - Continuous political education and adherence to party regulations are necessary to maintain political integrity and effectiveness [20][23] Group 5: Practical Training and Experience - Practical experience and rigorous political training are vital for developing political capability among party members [21][22] - Engaging in real-world challenges and responsibilities helps to refine political skills and enhance overall effectiveness [21][22]

Group 1 - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session approved the suggestions for the 15th Five-Year Plan, setting major goals and strategic deployments for national economic and social development [1][3] - The session emphasized the importance of the "two establishments" and "two safeguards," urging unity in thought and action among party members to achieve the goals outlined in the plan [1][4] - The session highlighted the significance of the 15th Five-Year Plan period as a critical phase for achieving socialist modernization, marking a new starting point for China's development [3][4] Group 2 - The session called for a focus on high-quality development, leveraging China's advantages in its political system, market size, industrial structure, and talent resources to respond to external uncertainties [4][6] - It was noted that the 15th Five-Year Plan must prioritize the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, particularly in fields like AI and biotechnology, to enhance innovation capabilities [6][7] - The importance of expanding high-level openness and deepening reforms was emphasized, signaling China's commitment to cooperation and mutual development with other countries [7][8] Group 3 - The session underscored the need for a high level of security as a prerequisite for high-quality development, advocating for a comprehensive approach to national security alongside economic and social development [8][10] - It was stated that achieving the goals of the 15th Five-Year Plan requires a strong commitment to the Party's leadership and the implementation of innovative theories to guide development [10][12] - The session called for unity among party members to transform the 15th Five-Year Plan into reality, emphasizing the importance of collective effort in advancing national rejuvenation [14]

Core Points - The article discusses the contrasting perspectives on the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the American Communist Party (ACP), highlighting the ACP's admiration for the CCP's people-centered development approach and its relevance to addressing social issues in the U.S. [1][2][5] - The dialogue between Wang Wen and Haz Al-Din explores the potential for socialist movements in the U.S. and the historical context of socialism in America, emphasizing the need for a new social order based on shared values rather than existing political structures [3][6][10] - The ACP's strategy involves building a foundation for public interest services and community organization in anticipation of potential systemic failures in the U.S. political system [9][12][20] Summary by Sections Section 1: Ideological Perspectives - The ACP views the CCP's development model as a valuable example for addressing the widening wealth gap and social issues in the U.S. [1][2] - Haz Al-Din argues that despite the U.S. being perceived as anti-communist, there is a significant sentiment for socialist principles among the American populace [5][6] Section 2: Current Political Climate - The article highlights the signs of a potential breakdown in the U.S. constitutional order, with increasing social unrest and dissatisfaction among citizens regarding the "American Dream" [6][10] - Haz Al-Din suggests that while a socialist revolution is unlikely under current conditions, extreme scenarios could lead to the ACP playing a crucial role in unifying the country [7][9] Section 3: International Relations and Cooperation - The ACP is actively seeking to establish connections with socialist and communist parties worldwide, particularly with the Russian Communist Party [19][20] - The ACP aims to redefine its understanding of global political dynamics, rejecting simplistic labels for countries like China and Russia, and focusing on the real struggles for national sovereignty and alternative economic models [20][21] Section 4: Learning from the CCP - The ACP has institutionalized the study of CCP history and ideology, recognizing its contributions to the development of Marxism-Leninism [21][22] - Haz Al-Din emphasizes the importance of understanding Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a comprehensive grasp of contemporary socialist theory [23][24] Section 5: Long-term Goals - The ACP has set a long-term vision for revitalizing the American communist movement, aiming for significant grassroots support by 2036 [26][27] - The party acknowledges the challenges ahead and emphasizes a gradual approach to achieving its objectives, likening the movement to a marathon rather than a sprint [27][29]

为基本实现社会主义现代化而共同奋斗——一论学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神 新华社评论员 10月23日，中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第四次全体会议胜利闭幕。全会听取和讨论了习近平总书记 受中央政治局委托所作的工作报告，审议通过了《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年 规划的建议》。党的二十届四中全会准确把握我国发展的历史方位，深入分析国际国内形势，明确 了"十五五"时期经济社会发展的指导方针和主要目标，擘画了未来五年发展的宏伟蓝图，是乘势而上、 接续推进中国式现代化的又一次总动员、总部署，必将对党和国家事业发展产生重大而深远的影响。学 习好贯彻好全会精神，是当前和今后一个时期全党全国的重大政治任务。 从第一个五年计划到第十四个五年规划，一以贯之的主题是把我国建设成为社会主义现代化国家。回 首"十四五"时期极不寻常、极不平凡的发展历程，以习近平同志为核心的党中央团结带领全党全国各族 人民，攻坚克难、勇毅前行，经受住世纪疫情严重冲击，有效应对一系列重大风险挑战，我国经济实 力、科技实力、综合国力跃上新台阶，中国式现代化迈出新的坚实步伐，第二个百年奋斗目标新征程实 现良好开局。党和国家事业之所以取得新的重大 ...