Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit concluded on September 1, marking the largest summit in its history, with significant outcomes including the signing of the Tianjin Declaration and 24 other documents focused on security, economic, cultural cooperation, and organizational development [1][8][11] - China announced a global governance initiative during the summit, emphasizing principles such as sovereign equality, adherence to international law, and multilateralism, which aims to address global challenges and enhance governance [6][9][11] - The summit resulted in commitments from China to provide 2 billion RMB in aid to member countries and to issue 10 billion RMB in loans over the next three years to member banks, alongside plans for 100 small-scale livelihood projects [7][10] Group 2 - The summit saw the participation of over 20 foreign leaders, including notable figures like Russian President Putin and Indian Prime Minister Modi, highlighting the importance of international cooperation and bilateral relations [2][4][5] - The SCO expanded to include 27 countries, covering an economic total of nearly 30 trillion USD, reflecting its growth from a security-focused organization to a platform for deeper political, economic, and cultural exchanges [10][11] - The meeting also approved the admission of Laos as a dialogue partner and initiated organizational reforms to unify observer states and dialogue partners under a single "SCO Partners" framework [10][11]

Core Viewpoint - The global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping is a significant highlight of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit, aiming to guide humanity towards a common future [1] Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The initiative has received strong reactions and widespread resonance from the international community, contributing Chinese wisdom and solutions for a more just and reasonable global governance system [1][2] - The five core principles of the global governance initiative include: 1. Sovereign equality as the primary premise 2. International rule of law as the fundamental guarantee 3. Multilateralism as the basic approach 4. People-centered value orientation 5. Action-oriented as an important principle [2] - The initiative aligns with the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter, facilitating reforms and construction of the global governance system to effectively address contemporary challenges [2] Group 2: China's Role in Global Governance - The global governance initiative is presented as another important public good from China, following the global development initiative, global security initiative, and global civilization initiative, each focusing on different aspects while collectively enhancing stability and certainty in a turbulent world [2] - China aims to strengthen communication and coordination with the United Nations and other parties to implement the global governance initiative and promote a more just and reasonable global governance system, moving towards a community with a shared future for mankind [2]

新华社北京9月2日电 外交部发言人郭嘉昆2日在例行记者会上表示，习近平主席提出全球治理倡 议，是上合组织天津峰会的最大亮点，也推动本次峰会成为指引人类前进方向的一次盛会。 有记者问：9月1日，习近平主席在天津主持"上海合作组织+"会议时提出全球治理倡议，引发国际 社会强烈反响与广泛共鸣。与会上合组织国家领导人和多国人士纷纷表示，全球治理倡议为构建 更加公正合理的全球治理体系贡献中国智慧、提供中国方案，为各国迈向人类命运共同体注入强 劲动力。发言人有何进一步评论？ 郭嘉昆说，今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利和联合国成立80周年，是全球治理的"大年"。习近平主 席此时提出全球治理倡议，顺应了各国人民的普遍愿望，符合当今世界的紧迫需求，一经提出就 得到与会各国领导人和国际组织负责人的欢迎和支持，也必将得到国际社会更加积极的响应和更 加广泛的认同。 郭嘉昆表示，全球治理倡议的五大核心理念，阐明了改革完善全球治理需要遵循的原则、方法和 路径。主权平等是全球治理的首要前提，国际法治是根本保障，多边主义是基本路径，以人为本 是价值取向，行动导向是重要原则。这些精神内涵同联合国宪章宗旨和原则一脉相承，有助于各 国依托联合国等多边机 ...

"我愿提出全球治理倡议，同各国一道，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系，携手迈向人类命 运共同体。"9月1日，国家主席习近平在天津主持"上海合作组织+"会议时提出全球治理倡议，引发国际 社会强烈反响与共鸣—— 深具现实意义 与会领导人积极响应 我们认真聆听了习近平 主席就建立全新的、更 高效的、更实用的全球 治理体系提出的倡议。 支持习近平主席提出的 全球治理倡议。 俄罗斯总统普京 伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬 白俄罗斯总统卢卡申科 (用) 新手注 我们积极评价习近平主席提 出的全球发展倡议、全球安 全倡议、全球文明倡议和全 球治理倡议。在地缘政治冲 突和技术竞争加剧的背景 下,上合组织应成为开展广 泛的政治互动、增进国际社 会互信、发展人文合作、推 动跨文明对话的常设平台。 哈萨克斯坦总统托卡耶夫 CH) 新手注 白俄罗斯支持并愿加入 全球治理倡议。这项倡 议完全建立在平等和公 正的基础上。而这正是 当今国际关系发展中极 其缺乏的。 册 新手注 伊朗支持习近平主席关 于全球治理改革必要性 的建设性意见。全球治 理倡议的提出是朝着更 加公正的世界迈出的有 效一步。 CH) 新手注 欢迎习近平主席提出的 全球治理倡议。我 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's historical role and its commitment to peace and development for humanity [1][5][17]. Historical Echoes - The article outlines the historical context of China's resistance against Japanese aggression, starting from the September 18 Incident in 1931, marking the beginning of the global anti-fascist struggle [2][3]. - It details the collective effort of the Chinese people during the 14-year war, which resulted in over 35 million casualties, showcasing their resilience and unity against foreign invasion [3][4]. Justice and Responsibility - The narrative stresses China's transformation from a nation that suffered colonial oppression to a responsible global player advocating for peace and justice, as articulated by international experts [5][6]. - It highlights China's active role in the establishment of the United Nations and its commitment to the principles of peace and democracy [6][7]. Development Engine - The article presents China's economic growth as a significant contributor to global development, with its GDP increasing from 367.9 billion in 1978 to over 130 trillion by 2024, marking a growth of over 300 times [9][10]. - It emphasizes China's transition from being the "world's factory" to a leader in high-value manufacturing and technological innovation, reshaping global industrial dynamics [10][11]. Global Cooperation - The article discusses China's initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, which aims to foster development and cooperation with other developing countries, enhancing global connectivity and economic growth [12][16]. - It notes China's commitment to poverty alleviation, having reduced nearly 800 million people from poverty since the reform and opening up, contributing significantly to global poverty reduction efforts [11][12]. Call of the Times - The article concludes with China's vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind, addressing contemporary global challenges through cooperation and mutual development [15][17]. - It reiterates China's enduring values of peace, development, justice, and the aspiration for a harmonious world, which remain central to its international relations strategy [17][18].

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz emphasizes the strong and enduring friendship between China and Pakistan, highlighting the importance of their cooperation in maintaining regional peace and development [2][3]. Group 1: Bilateral Relations - Xi Jinping described China and Pakistan as "ironclad friends," emphasizing their relationship forged through historical challenges [2]. - Both countries aim to accelerate the construction of a closer China-Pakistan community of shared destiny, which will benefit their peoples and serve as a model for regional cooperation [3]. Group 2: Economic Cooperation - China supports Pakistan in maintaining unity, focusing on development, and enhancing national strength, with plans to upgrade the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor and the China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement [3]. - There is a commitment to strengthen cooperation in various sectors, including industry, agriculture, and mining, to enhance Pakistan's self-development capabilities [3]. Group 3: Security and Stability - China expresses support for Pakistan's efforts to combat terrorism and emphasizes the need for effective measures to ensure the safety of Chinese personnel, projects, and institutions in Pakistan [3][6]. - Both sides agree to enhance strategic communication and implement global initiatives to address common challenges and uphold international fairness and justice [3].

Group 1 - Venezuela's President Maduro announced the country's intention to join China's proposed global governance initiative during a press conference in Caracas on September 1 [1][3] - Maduro stated that Venezuela has received the formal documents related to the initiative and plans to sign them [3] - The Venezuelan government issued a statement linking the global governance initiative to the global development initiative, global security initiative, and global civilization initiative, aiming to build a community with a shared future for mankind [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of the Global Governance Initiative by Chinese President Xi Jinping during the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization+" meeting, marking another significant public product offered by China to the world [1] - The initiative is seen as a contribution to the reform of the global governance system and the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, as expressed by Cuban President Díaz-Canel [3] - Díaz-Canel publicly supported the initiative on social media, emphasizing its potential impact on global governance [3]

今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，也是联合国成立80周年。历史启示我们，多边主义、团结合作是 解决全球性难题的正确答案。中方将携手各方一道，践行全球治理倡议，推动构建更加公正合理的全球 治理体系，让推进全球治理体系变革、推动构建人类命运共同体的成果更多更好造福全人类。 全球治理倡议具有鲜明的时代性，是对现有全球治理体系的有益补充和创新完善。回望历史，全球治理 是在国际体系建立和完善的进程中产生的，也应随着国际格局和形势的变化而动态调整。当前，百年变 局向纵深演进，新兴市场国家和发展中国家群体性崛起，国际力量对比发生革命性变化，广大发展中国 家的代表性和发言权未能充分体现，全球治理体系不适应、不匹配的问题空前突出。与此同时，国际形 势变乱交织，强权霸凌行径危害深重，严重冲击联合国等多边机制，国际社会面临的问题挑战更趋复杂 多元，没有哪个国家可以独善其身。立足国际格局变化，着眼应对全球性挑战需要，在广泛协商、凝聚 共识的基础上改革和完善全球治理体系，反映发展中国家群体性崛起的国际政治现实，是弥补治理赤字 的应有之义。全球治理倡议高擎多边主义旗帜，倡导以人为本，注重行动导向，旨在增强全球治理体系 的执行力与有效性 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's commitment to peace and development, highlighting historical sacrifices and the importance of international cooperation for lasting peace [6][8][9]. Group 1: Historical Context - The article reflects on the sacrifices made during the Anti-Japanese War, noting over 35 million casualties, and underscores China's significant contribution to the global anti-fascist victory [6]. - It mentions the 70th anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War victory, where medals were awarded to veterans and international supporters, symbolizing respect for heroes and a commitment to peace [5]. Group 2: China's Peaceful Development - China asserts its determination to pursue a path of peaceful development, rejecting hegemonic ambitions and emphasizing a philosophy of mutual respect and cooperation [7][8]. - The article outlines China's active role in international peacekeeping, including being the largest contributor of peacekeeping personnel among the permanent members of the UN Security Council [8]. Group 3: Global Cooperation - The article calls for global collaboration to achieve lasting peace and security, advocating for a shared future and addressing both traditional and non-traditional security threats [8][9]. - It highlights China's initiatives, such as the global security initiative and participation in arms control and disarmament processes, as contributions to international peace efforts [8].