编者的话： 为持续观察世界如何看待中国，环球时报社2025年度再次开展"中国国际形象全球调查"，覆盖全球46个国家、约5.17万民众。调查发现，习近平 新时代中国特色社会主义思想获国际社会高度认同，国际民意对华好感持续提升，普遍期待中国发挥更大作用。调查结果公布后引发积极反响，多位中外学 者围绕中国国际形象持续提升的多方面因素展开分析。 " 习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想体现了人类社会先进的、共同的追求 " 本次调查选取了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想中的部分重要理念，询问国外受访民众的意见。"构建人类命运共同体""绿水青山就是金山银山"获近八 成国际民意认同，"全面从严治党""全面深化改革""以人民为中心"获超过七成认同。发展中国家在上述五个方面的民意认同比例均超过八成，发达国家均超 过六成。"全球发展倡议""全球安全倡议""全球文明倡议"（注：开展民调时"全球治理倡议"尚未提出）以及共建"一带一路"倡议的国外受访民众认知比例超 过七成，较2024年增长。 王帆 （中国国际关系学会副会长）：从认可度来看，不仅发展中国家，发达国家中也有超过六成的人表示认可这些理念，说明这些理念具有很高的价值，体 现了人类 ...

最近的一系列斡旋实践，与此前促成沙伊和解等一脉相承，让世人更加清晰地看到中国参与全球冲突治 理的独特路径。与过去西方主导的许多调解不同，中国不搞居高临下的指手画脚，不附加任何政治筹 码，更不借机谋求地缘私利。这种全新的调解范式，源于"命运与共"的根本出发点，也破解了传统国际 冲突调解中的信任困境。当事国不必担心调解方偏袒一方，不必顾虑自身主权被侵蚀，而是选择相 信"朋友和近邻"的真诚与好意。柬泰愿意在停火后第一时间赴华谈判，本质上是对中国公正性、可靠性 的高度认可，是对中国外交理念的充分信任。 此次柬泰冲突中，不仅当事双方都向中国表达感谢，地区国家也广泛欢迎，连一向比较挑剔的西方媒 体，都对中方的斡旋努力给予了肯定，这不是偶然的。自局势紧张以来，中方始终秉持客观公正的立 场，展开多轮穿梭外交，并为双方直接会谈搭建高级别平台。从中不难梳理出几点关键信息。一是不拉 帮结派，而是作为"两国的朋友和近邻"推动停火降温，这是"安危与共"的具体体现；二是不越俎代庖， 强调"支持东盟的调解努力"，是对"支持东盟中心地位"一贯承诺的坚守；三是不拱火浇油，始终坚 持"对话协商是解决复杂争端的现实有效途径"，外交举措凸显理性务实 ...

12月27日，柬埔寨和泰国在边界总委员会特别会议上签署停火联合声明。紧接着，柬埔寨副首相兼外交 大臣布拉索昆、泰国外交部长西哈萨于12月28日至29日在云南与中方举行三方会晤。在斡旋期间，柬埔 寨和泰国都对中国发挥的积极作用表达了赞赏和感谢。国际舆论也普遍认为，在这场"冷战结束后东盟 成员国间最严峻的武装冲突之一"里，中国对双方实现停火"发挥了关键斡旋作用"。 此次柬泰边境冲突已持续数周，导致大量人员伤亡、数十万民众被迫离开家园，对地区和平稳定构成了 直接挑战，也牵动着东盟整体团结与合作的大局。长期以来，国际冲突调解往往面临多重结构性难点， 比如当事国的主权独立性、调解方的公正性、调解成果的不确定性等等。此外，过去西方主导的传统调 解常常强调所谓"人权""民主改造"，甚至拉一派打一派，或者是高压强迫当事方快速签署协议，结果经 常让冲突进一步复杂、恶化，带有"西方中心主义"色彩的调解也面临巨大的信任鸿沟。 此次柬泰冲突中，不仅当事双方都向中国表达感谢，地区国家也广泛欢迎，连一向比较挑剔的西方媒 体，都对中方的斡旋努力给予了肯定，这不是偶然的。自局势紧张以来，中方始终秉持客观公正的立 场，展开多轮穿梭外交，并为双 ...

转自：北京日报客户端 12月27日，柬埔寨和泰国在边界总委员会特别会议上签署停火联合声明。紧接着，柬埔寨副首相兼外交 大臣布拉索昆、泰国外交部长西哈萨于12月28日至29日在云南与中方举行三方会晤。在斡旋期间，柬埔 寨和泰国都对中国发挥的积极作用表达了赞赏和感谢。国际舆论也普遍认为，在这场"冷战结束后东盟 成员国间最严峻的武装冲突之一"里，中国对双方实现停火"发挥了关键斡旋作用"。 此次柬泰边境冲突已持续数周，导致大量人员伤亡、数十万民众被迫离开家园，对地区和平稳定构成了 直接挑战，也牵动着东盟整体团结与合作的大局。长期以来，国际冲突调解往往面临多重结构性难点， 比如当事国的主权独立性、调解方的公正性、调解成果的不确定性等等。此外，过去西方主导的传统调 解常常强调所谓"人权""民主改造"，甚至拉一派打一派，或者是高压强迫当事方快速签署协议，结果经 常让冲突进一步复杂、恶化，带有"西方中心主义"色彩的调解也面临巨大的信任鸿沟。 中方已经明确表示，将"以自己的方式为柬泰巩固停火局面、恢复彼此交往、重建政治互信、实现关系 转圜、维护地区和平发挥建设性作用"。这表明，中国的目标远不止于一纸临时停火协议，而是致力于 推 ...

一是行动破碎化。尽管减缓与适应并重已成国际共识，绝大多数国家将适应纳入国家自主贡献，部分小 岛屿国家更将其融入中长期发展战略，但整体上，适应行动仍呈碎片化特征，缺乏统筹谋划与战略协 同。资金、技术和能力建设等方面的结构性短板依然突出，制约着发展中国家适应能力的提升。同时， 部分国家本国优先的短期政策取向削弱了多边合作共识，干扰了全球气候治理进程。根本上，这一局面 暴露出全球公共物品供给的深层矛盾，反映出当前治理体系在协调全人类共同利益与各国国家利益方面 的能力欠缺。实践表明，唯有秉持人类命运共同体理念，推动构建更加公平合理、合作共赢的全球气候 治理体系，才能有效破解适应行动协调不足等难题，助力各国有效应对气候挑战。 二是韧性构建赤字。城市是推进适应的关键场域和创新前沿。近年来，全球城市适应在规划、基础设 施、风险管理和社会参与等多个维度持续深化，综合应对框架逐步完善，政策工具和实施路径日益丰 富。但也要清醒地看到，许多城市的基础设施规划与建设仍沿袭传统工程思路，对气候风险的长期性、 复合性和极端性认识不足，也未能充分重视城市系统内部高度关联、相互影响的运行特征，导致关键领 域对复合型气候冲击的韧性不足。一旦重 ...

11月21日至27日，应国家主席习近平邀请，汤加国王图普六世时隔七年再次对中国进行国事访问。 11月25日上午，天安门广场21响礼炮轰鸣，礼兵列队致敬。图普六世在习近平主席陪同下检阅中国人民 解放军仪仗队，并观看分列式。 合作之旅：共绘蓝图的务实笃行 中汤27年来的务实合作，已结出累累硕果。中国援建的提升基础设施水平的瓦伊普阿大桥项目，保 护汤加文化遗产的王陵外围区域改造项目，助力能源绿色转型的风力发电项目等，实实在在增进了汤加 民生福祉。 国王此次访问更是为中汤合作之路按下"加速键"。两国元首在会见后见证签署了《提升经济伙伴关 系框架协定》，该协定有利于提升贸易和投资便利化水平。两国领导人还见签多项合作谅解备忘录，为 两国拓展合作提供坚实支撑。此外，双方同意扩大教育、医疗、旅游、体育、青年、媒体、地方等领域 交往合作，持续增进民心相通。 此前，中国援汤农业专家组已在汤加扎根15年，传授种植技巧、引进优良品种，让中国技术结出汤 加硕果。中国援汤医疗队已派遣六批次，惠及上万名汤加民众，带去的不仅是高超的医术，更是天下一 家的温度。中方表示，将继续为汤加实现自主可持续发展提供力所能及的帮助，会继续向汤加派遣医疗 ...

中新网比勒陀利亚12月6日电 (记者 孙翔)海信南非公司5日向南非皮托·莫西马尼青少年足球项目(Pitso Mosimane Youth Football，简称 PMYF)捐赠100部海信移动设备，通过数字化科技助力南非青训体系发 展。南非豪登省省长勒苏非，南非体育、艺术和文化部部长麦肯齐，中国驻南非大使吴鹏等出席捐赠仪 式并致辞。 勒苏非表示，此次捐赠不仅是企业支持体育事业的善举，更是对南非青少年未来的投资。"这样的合作 让南非孩子能够勇敢追梦。" 麦肯齐在讲话中感谢中国企业对青训事业的长期投入。他说："我们欢迎海信这样的合作伙伴加入南非 青训体系。他们提供的不只是设备，而是机会、信心和未来。" 海信南非自1996年进入南非市场以来，已成为本地就业、制造业和社会发展中的重要一员，建立本地化 制造体系和供应链，为社会创造数千就业机会，持续投资教育、体育与社区公益。(完) 中国驻南非大使吴鹏致辞称，"中国和南非都是是体育大国，双方体育合作潜力巨大。"中国企业积极参 与提升当地社区和民众福祉，很好体现了中国倡导的人类命运共同体理念和非洲"我为人人，人人为 我"的"乌班图"精神。使馆将继续鼓励中资企业积极承担社会责 ...

Core Viewpoint - The joint statement from the 30th regular meeting of the Chinese and Russian Prime Ministers emphasizes the historical high level of the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Russia, guided by the strategic leadership of their respective presidents [2][3]. Bilateral Cooperation - Both parties reaffirm their commitment to mutual support on core interests and major concerns, including adherence to the one-China principle and opposition to any form of Taiwan independence [4]. - The two countries plan to enhance practical cooperation in various fields, including trade, investment, and technology, while addressing external challenges [4][5]. Economic and Trade Cooperation - In 2024, China and Russia aim to overcome external adverse factors and achieve a record high in bilateral trade, with a focus on improving trade structure and exploring growth points in e-commerce and agricultural products [4][5]. - Both sides will continue to enhance cooperation in service trade, including tourism and information technology, and support the establishment of a joint agricultural investment cooperation memorandum [5][6]. Energy Cooperation - The two countries will deepen cooperation in energy sectors, including oil, gas, and renewable energy, while ensuring the safety and stability of cross-border energy channels [18][19]. - They will also collaborate on nuclear energy projects, including the Tianwan and Xudabao nuclear power plants, and explore further cooperation in nuclear fuel cycle projects [18][19]. Financial Cooperation - China and Russia will continue to enhance cooperation in the financial sector, including currency settlement and banking collaboration, to support economic stability [16][17]. - They will also work together in international financial institutions to promote a fair global financial system [17]. Cultural and Human Exchange - The two countries will expand bilateral educational exchanges and support high-quality inter-university cooperation, including the establishment of a Sino-Russian vocational education alliance [20][21]. - They will also enhance cooperation in health, sports, and cultural fields, including joint medical research and sports events [20][21]. Environmental and Technological Cooperation - Both parties will strengthen cooperation in environmental protection, biodiversity, and climate change, emphasizing the importance of sustainable development [30][31]. - They will also enhance collaboration in technology innovation, particularly in artificial intelligence and information technology [12][13]. Regional Cooperation - The two countries will promote cooperation in border regions and local areas, enhancing trade and investment opportunities [24][25]. - They will also support the development of the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor and strengthen ties with ASEAN [30].

Core Points - The meeting between Chinese and Russian Prime Ministers marks the 30th regular meeting, emphasizing the historical high level of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries [1][2] - Both parties reaffirm their commitment to mutual support on core interests and major concerns, resisting attempts to alter the outcomes of World War II and promoting a multipolar world [2][3] - The meeting resulted in several agreements aimed at enhancing cooperation in various sectors, including trade, energy, technology, and cultural exchanges [4][5] Trade and Economic Cooperation - The bilateral trade volume is expected to reach new highs in 2024, with both sides agreeing to improve trade structure and explore growth points in e-commerce and agricultural products [4][5] - Both parties plan to enhance service trade cooperation, including tourism and information technology, and support the establishment of a joint agricultural investment cooperation memorandum [6][7] - The two countries will work on optimizing customs procedures and enhancing logistics efficiency to facilitate trade [9][10] Energy Cooperation - The meeting highlighted the importance of deepening energy cooperation, particularly in oil, gas, and renewable energy sectors, to ensure energy security [27][28] - Both sides agreed to continue the construction of nuclear power plants and explore collaboration in nuclear energy [28][29] Technological and Scientific Collaboration - The two countries will develop a roadmap for scientific and technological innovation cooperation from 2026 to 2030, focusing on joint research and knowledge sharing [21][22] - There will be an emphasis on artificial intelligence cooperation, including the establishment of a specialized committee for ethical governance and standardization [22][23] Cultural and Human Exchange - The meeting underscored the significance of cultural exchanges, with plans to expand student exchanges and enhance cooperation in education and healthcare [30][31] - Both parties will continue to promote tourism and improve infrastructure to facilitate travel between the two nations [34][35] Multilateral Cooperation - The two countries reaffirmed their commitment to multilateral frameworks such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS, aiming to enhance regional stability and economic cooperation [42][44] - Both sides will coordinate efforts to address global challenges, including climate change and security threats, through collaborative initiatives [47][48]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought, particularly its humanistic appeal, which is rooted in the values of the Chinese civilization and aims to address global challenges through a people-centered approach [1][3][18]. Group 1: Human-Centered Diplomacy - Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought prioritizes the well-being of people and aims to connect the fate of the Chinese people with that of other nations, addressing global challenges from a humanistic perspective [3][4][18]. - The concept of a "community with a shared future for mankind" was introduced to answer fundamental questions about humanity's direction, emphasizing cooperation and mutual benefit [4][5][18]. Group 2: Cultural and Civilizational Values - The article highlights the importance of Chinese traditional culture, which emphasizes harmony, mutual respect, and the interconnectedness of nations, as a foundation for Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought [7][10][18]. - The humanistic spirit embedded in Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought reflects the values of inclusivity and respect for diverse civilizations, promoting dialogue and cooperation over conflict [9][12][18]. Group 3: Global Governance and Cooperation - Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought proposes new principles for international relations, advocating for mutual respect, fairness, and win-win cooperation, which contrasts with traditional power-centric approaches [19][20]. - The Belt and Road Initiative is presented as a platform for enhancing cultural exchanges and fostering mutual understanding among nations, contributing to global peace and development [16][21][22]. Group 4: Practical Implications - The article discusses the practical actions taken under Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought, such as the promotion of the Global Development Initiative and the Global Security Initiative, which aim to address pressing global issues [20][21][22]. - The emphasis on high-quality cooperation in the Belt and Road Initiative has led to tangible benefits for participating countries, reinforcing the humanistic approach of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought [21][22].