当天上午，法国RTL电台播出马克龙出访非洲国家期间接受该媒体的专访。马克龙称，未来俄乌停火并 就领土等问题达成一致后，法国拟向乌克兰派兵，与英国、土耳其等国军队为乌克兰提供安全保障， 但"乌克兰安全的首要保障仍是乌克兰军队"。 （文章来源：新华社） 马克龙还说，法国将同其他欧盟国家制定一项方案，用俄罗斯遭冻结海外资产为乌克兰提供财政支持。 他呼吁"继续施压"以迫使俄罗斯同意谈判，并呼吁在停火后建设"强有力"且"不受限制"的乌克兰军队， 以威慑俄罗斯。美国上周就结束乌克兰危机提出28点新计划后，欧洲国家提出"反建议"，内容包括反对 限制乌克兰军队规模。 法国总统马克龙25日表示，法国和英国即将牵头成立一个工作组，协调未来俄罗斯与乌克兰停火后向乌 方提供安全保障事宜，美国将参与其中。 当天下午，由法英牵头、30多个国家组成的支持乌克兰"志愿联盟"举行视频会议。马克龙在会后的声明 中作上述表态。他说，乌克兰总统泽连斯基、美国国务卿鲁比奥也参加了这场视频会议。 马克龙表示，该工作组将明确有意对乌提供安全保障的各方具体承担哪些工作。其中，土耳其将主要承 担海上防御方面的工作。 ...

美国官员将该计划描述为"工作文件"，但要将其转变为乌克兰及其欧洲盟友更能接受的版本，将是一项 艰巨的外交任务。 乌克兰会放弃顿涅茨克吗？ 欧洲和乌克兰谈判代表上周日与美国官员进行紧张磋商，试图修改华盛顿本周提出的和平计划细节，他 们认为该计划对俄罗斯极为有利。 美国正敦促基辅在周四前接受这份包含28个条款的协议，该协议框架松散且缺乏细节。草案纳入了俄罗 斯多项长期诉求，同时突破了基辅的明确红线，并回避了欧洲的安全关切。 最困难的问题是乌克兰军队从目前控制的顿涅茨克省东部地区撤军，它解释了美俄为何重新推动和平协 议——这将通过外交手段实现俄罗斯总统普京的军队自2014年以来未能攻占的目标。 随着俄罗斯军队在顿涅茨克前线取得缓慢但渐进的进展，美国总统特朗普确信俄罗斯在那里的胜利不可 避免。放弃乌克兰人为保卫而流血牺牲的领土，可能会在乌克兰引发高度争议和动荡， 留在待移交地 区的数万名乌克兰人将被迫流离失所。这意味着乌克兰将放弃由斯洛夫扬斯克、克拉马托尔斯克、德鲁 日基夫卡和康斯坦丁诺夫卡等城市组成的"堡垒带"，这些城市自2014年以来一直是抵御俄罗斯军队的屏 障。 该计划称乌克兰"将获得可靠的安全保障"，但没有提 ...

Group 1 - The joint statement from Canada and 14 other countries, including the EU, emphasizes the desire for a fair and lasting peace in Ukraine, supporting an immediate ceasefire and negotiations based on existing contact lines [2] - Russia's special representative expressed openness to providing Ukraine with third-party security guarantees, indicating a potential diplomatic solution to the conflict [3] - The Russian Defense Ministry reported intensified strikes on Ukrainian military and energy facilities, while Ukraine claimed to have repelled multiple attacks and faced airstrikes in various regions [4][5] Group 2 - Russia's military actions included the use of high-precision weapons and drones against Ukrainian defense industries, with reports of significant strikes on 154 locations and the interception of 281 drones [5] - Ukrainian forces reported casualties from airstrikes in Kyiv and other areas, highlighting the ongoing impact of the conflict on civilian populations [6]

Group 1 - Russian President's special representative Kirill Dmitriev stated that parties are "very close" to reaching a diplomatic solution for the Ukraine issue, with Russia open to future "security guarantees" for Ukraine [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky has emphasized the need for "strong security guarantees," while Russia opposes the deployment of NATO troops within Ukraine [1] - Dmitriev expressed that Russia aims not only for a ceasefire but also for a "final solution" to the conflict, believing that Russia, the U.S., and Ukraine are close to a diplomatic resolution [1] Group 2 - Trump announced the cancellation of the planned meeting with Putin, citing a lack of expected outcomes, but indicated that a meeting would occur at a later time [2] - The U.S. Treasury announced sanctions against Russia's largest oil companies, Rosneft and Lukoil, and their subsidiaries [2] - Dmitriev emphasized that the latest U.S. sanctions would only lead to higher gasoline prices at American gas stations [3]

Core Viewpoint - Ukraine is preparing to sign a new defense capability agreement with European partners, which will become part of its long-term security guarantees [1] Group 1 - Ukrainian President Zelensky stated that the agreement will provide lasting protection for the nation and its people [1] - Zelensky emphasized the consistent diplomatic stance between Ukraine and its partner countries [1] - Ukraine is ready to end the conflict with Russia, with Zelensky revealing discussions with US President Trump about negotiating based on the current front lines [1]

Core Points - Ukrainian President Zelensky discussed security guarantees with Finnish President Stub during a phone call, emphasizing the urgency of formalizing commitments with European allies [1] - Zelensky provided an update on the state of Ukraine's energy infrastructure, which has faced renewed attacks, and requested assistance from Finland [1] Group 1 - The phone call between Zelensky and Stub focused on Ukraine's security guarantees, which are a top priority for Ukraine [1] - Zelensky highlighted the need for accelerated progress in formalizing specific terms with European allies [1] - The discussion included details of Zelensky's meeting with U.S. President Trump, indicating ongoing international diplomatic efforts [1] Group 2 - Zelensky reported that Ukraine's critical infrastructure has been attacked again, raising concerns about energy security [1] - A request for assistance was made to Finland, with expectations for a concrete support proposal from the Finnish government [1]

Group 1 - Ukraine is establishing a multinational military command in Kyiv to prevent potential attacks following a peace agreement with Russia [1] - The command will be led by a British major general, with coordination from France and the UK in Paris and London respectively [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky stated that 26 countries are ready to take action to ensure Ukraine's security and urged continued pressure on Russia [1] Group 2 - Russian President Putin warned that any foreign military presence in Ukraine would be considered a legitimate target for Russian forces [1] - Putin emphasized that Ukraine's security issues cannot be resolved without considering Russia's security [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the commitment of 26 European countries to deploy ground, naval, or air forces to Ukraine as "guarantee forces" following a meeting hosted by French President Macron and UK Prime Minister Starmer [1] - The meeting aimed to finalize security guarantees for Ukraine and requested support from the US government to ensure the feasibility of such guarantees [1] - Macron stated that the forces would be deployed under the framework of a potential ceasefire or peace agreement, but not on the front lines, to ensure the capabilities of the Ukrainian military are not limited [1] Group 2 - Germany's decision to send troops to Ukraine will depend on the clarity of conditions, including the nature and scope of US involvement and the outcome of Russia-Ukraine negotiations [2] - Italy reiterated its stance of not sending troops but expressed willingness to supervise a ceasefire and train Ukrainian forces abroad [2] - European officials emphasized the need for US security guarantees as a backing for deploying European troops to Ukraine, while Trump has not made a clear commitment to this extent [2] Group 3 - Ukrainian President Zelensky welcomed the commitment from 26 countries for security guarantees and expressed the necessity of meeting with Russian President Putin, although he dismissed the possibility of a meeting in Moscow [3] - Zelensky discussed with Trump the need for stronger sanctions against Russia and a proposal for protecting Ukrainian airspace [3] - Putin stated that the presence of Western troops in Ukraine would become a legitimate target for Russian military action if a long-term peace agreement is not reached [4] Group 4 - Putin expressed readiness for a meeting with Zelensky in Moscow, offering security conditions for the Ukrainian side [4] - The Russian government indicated that there is potential for negotiations regarding the Ukraine issue, but the timeline for conflict resolution remains uncertain [4] - Tensions were reported during Trump's phone conversations with European leaders, reflecting growing dissatisfaction with his stance on the Ukraine situation [4]

Core Points - President Putin stated that Moscow is the best location for meetings with Ukrainian leaders and that Russia will provide security guarantees for such talks [1] - Putin expressed willingness to meet with Ukrainian President Zelensky but believes that meaningful agreements are unlikely due to existing legal and technical barriers [1] - Russia views any foreign military presence in Ukraine as a legitimate target for military action and asserts that foreign troops would be meaningless if a lasting peace agreement is reached [1] - Putin reiterated that Russia will not accept Ukraine's NATO membership and emphasized that Ukraine's security cannot come at the expense of Russia's security [1]

Group 1 - French President Macron announced that 26 European countries have committed to deploying ground, naval, or air forces to Ukraine as "guarantee forces" following an online meeting supporting Ukraine's "Volunteer Alliance" [1] - The purpose of these forces is to ensure that the scale and capabilities of the Ukrainian military are not limited, and they will be deployed under the framework of a future ceasefire or peace agreement, without being stationed at the front lines [1] - Macron stated that the size of the multinational force would not be disclosed, and that the U.S. will finalize its form of support for Ukraine's security in the coming days [1][6] Group 2 - Ukrainian President Zelensky welcomed the commitment from the 26 countries and emphasized the necessity of meeting with Russian President Putin, while ruling out a meeting in Moscow [3] - Russia's Foreign Ministry stated that it would not consider the deployment of foreign troops in Ukraine in any form, calling it fundamentally unacceptable [3][4] - NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte asserted that Russia has no authority to dictate the presence of foreign troops in Ukraine, emphasizing Ukraine's sovereignty [4] Group 3 - The "Volunteer Alliance" meeting, led by France and the UK, aims to finalize contributions from various countries for the planned security guarantees, with around 30 countries discussing the formation of a "guarantee force" for Ukraine [6] - The European nations hope to present a clear plan to persuade U.S. President Trump to fulfill his commitment to provide military support [6] - U.S. President Trump indicated he would soon speak with President Putin after a conversation with President Zelensky, highlighting ongoing communication between the two leaders [7][12]