4.印尼能源和矿产资源部部长表示，印尼可能在2026年批准约6亿吨的煤炭产量配额，并将根据行业需求调整其镍配额。印尼 镍冶炼厂协会估计，2026年国内冶炼厂的镍矿需求将从2025年的约3亿吨升至约3.4亿至3.5亿吨。 5.芝商所（CME）当地时间8日发出通知，上调贵金属品种履约保证金，这是其近一个月以来第三次发出此类通知。通知称，其 将于当地时间1月9日盘后，上调黄金、白银、铂金和钯金期货的跨期价差及相关价差合约履约保证金。 重点关注 尿素、碳酸锂、多晶硅、原油、塑料 夜盘表现 板块表现 -8.00 -7.00 -6.00 -5.00 -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 板块涨跌幅（%） -10.0% -8.0% -6.0% -4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% -5.00% -4.00% -3.00% -2.00% -1.00% 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 商品期货主力合约夜盘涨跌幅 涨跌幅 增仓比率（右轴） 非金属建材, 2.17% 贵金属, 30.68% 油脂油料, 8.01% 有色, 28.17% 软商 ...

冯德莱恩称，2026年欧盟委员会将继续向俄施压，继续支持乌克兰，并努力陪伴乌克兰走上加入欧盟的 道路。 当地时间12月27日，多位欧盟及欧洲国家领导人与乌克兰总统泽连斯基进行了通话，强调对乌支持。 欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩当天发表声明称，在美国总统特朗普和乌克兰总统泽连斯基就"和平谈判"举行 会晤之前，她刚刚与泽连斯基以及几位欧洲领导人进行了沟通。 她表示，实现公正持久的和平、维护乌克兰的主权和领土完整，是多方的共同目标，欧盟欢迎一切有助 于实现这一共同目标的努力。这也是欧洲安全不可或缺的一部分。 （文章来源：央视新闻） 欧洲理事会主席科斯塔当天发表声明称，欧盟对乌克兰的支持不会动摇。科斯塔表示，欧盟近期作出的 决定的决定加强了对乌支持，例如确保乌克兰未来两年所需资金的到位、长期冻结俄罗斯主权资产、延 长对俄制裁，如有必要，还将采取进一步措施。 荷兰首相斯霍夫当天在社交媒体发文表示，他同泽连斯基以及多位欧洲领导人进行了通话。斯霍夫强 调，美国、乌克兰和欧洲继续携手合作至关重要。斯霍夫重申对乌克兰的无条件支持，并将持续对乌提 供防空等军事支持。 ...

单纯的意识形态对抗不会让欧洲如此退缩，但此次欧洲在对俄制裁升级的讨论中，即便内部强硬派反复 施压，最终仍未敢采取"明抢"式的极端措施，甚至对俄能源进口仍维持一定规模。所以这次欧洲的妥协 态度冲击力这么强，对其所谓"对乌支持"的立场冲击不小，这也是欧洲对俄实力忌惮的直接体现。 第四是俄核威慑的震慑。在欧洲纠结是否采取极端措施之际，俄罗斯多次重申将动用一切手段维护国家 利益，俄战略核力量还开展了多轮针对性演习，而且这些威慑动作没有通过常规外交渠道提前通报，直 接以军事演习的形式公开亮相，显示出紧迫性和强硬态度。俄方明确表态，任何针对俄核心利益的"明 抢"行为都将被视作宣战，这也是对欧洲激进势力的一种"警示动作"，划定红线的意图很明显。 第五是全球舆论与盟友顾虑。美国作为欧洲的核心盟友，虽持续推动对俄施压，但在"明抢"俄资产或资 源的问题上态度模糊，据欧盟新闻网站Euractiv报道，美方多次提醒欧洲"避免引发全球性信任危机"。 美国企业界担心此举会冲击全球贸易规则，这些企业在俄相关领域仍有大量投资，俄方的反制可能让它 们蒙受巨额损失，所以这次美方的模糊表态和以往的强硬施压不同，显示出西方内部在对俄极端措施上 的分 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. Treasury Secretary criticized European leaders for planning additional sanctions against Russia, stating that the EU's sanctions have "failed" [1][3] - The Secretary highlighted that if a measure is implemented 19 times, it indicates failure, referring to the EU's 19th round of sanctions against Russia [3] - The EU's 19th round of sanctions includes 69 new individual sanctions and various economic restrictions, primarily targeting Russia's energy, finance, and military sectors [3] Group 2 - The EU Commission President announced that member states have approved the 19th round of sanctions, marking the first time the EU targets Russia's natural gas industry [3] - The Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that the new sanctions will not achieve their intended effects and may harm the EU itself, asserting that Russia has developed immunity to sanctions [3] - Despite facing sanctions, Russia intends to continue developing its economic and political potential [3]

Core Points - Trump announced that Republicans are advancing a bill to impose sanctions on any country conducting business with Russia [1] - The proposed legislation allows Trump to impose tariffs of up to 500% on goods imported from countries purchasing Russian energy, particularly affecting major consumers like China and India [1] - The U.S. government has already implemented significant sanctions against major Russian oil companies, including Lukoil and Rosneft [1] Summary by Sections Legislative Actions - Republicans are submitting a bill that includes severe sanctions against countries engaging in business with Russia [1] - Senate Majority Leader John Thune is prepared to vote on the long-pushed sanctions bill by Senator Lindsey Graham [1] Economic Implications - The bill would enable the imposition of high tariffs on imports from countries buying Russian energy, which could significantly impact trade relations with countries like China and India [1] Current Sanctions Status - The Trump administration has already enacted substantial sanctions against Russian oil companies [1] - U.S. Secretary of State Rubio indicated that the U.S. has reached its limit on new sanctions against Russia and will focus on enforcing existing measures [1]

Core Points - The U.S. Secretary of State, Rubio, stated that the U.S. sanctions against Russia are nearly exhausted, indicating a lack of further options for sanctions [1] - The U.S. has already imposed sanctions on Russia's major oil companies and is urging an immediate ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine [1] - Russia's Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Zakharova, claimed that these sanctions would not significantly impact Russia due to its "strong immunity" to such restrictions [1] Group 1 - The U.S. sanctions against Russia are approaching their limits, with few remaining targets for further sanctions [1] - The recent sanctions include measures against Russia's largest two oil companies, reflecting a strategic focus on the energy sector [1] - The call for an immediate ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine highlights the geopolitical tensions and the urgency for resolution [1] Group 2 - Russia's response to the sanctions emphasizes its resilience and preparedness against economic restrictions [1] - The dialogue at the G7 Foreign Ministers' meeting underscores the international community's ongoing concern regarding the situation in Ukraine and Russia's actions [1]

Group 1 - The European Union has reached a consensus on providing €140 billion in loans to Ukraine using frozen Russian assets, but technical details still need to be resolved at the EU Commission level [1] - Following the escalation of the Ukraine crisis in February 2022, Western countries have frozen approximately $300 billion of Russian overseas assets [3] - The EU has implemented its 19th round of sanctions against Russia, which for the first time includes restrictions on the Russian gas industry, banning liquefied natural gas from entering the European market [3] Group 2 - Russian officials have condemned the freezing of assets as theft and have indicated a willingness to respond in kind to sanctions imposed by European nations [3] - Former U.S. President Trump has expressed that it is not the right time to meet with President Putin, citing a lack of progress in previous discussions [3] - Trump believes that Putin is now willing to negotiate with Ukraine and has mentioned the need to de-escalate nuclear issues during their conversations [5]

Group 1 - The G7 foreign ministers reached a consensus on the Russia-Ukraine issue, preparing to increase pressure on Russia and calling for an immediate ceasefire from both sides [1][2] - Canada announced additional sanctions against Russia, targeting individuals involved in drone development and deployment, while the UK pledged financial aid for Ukraine's energy infrastructure [2] - The discussions emphasized increasing pressure on Russia to seek peace, with the U.S. Secretary of State highlighting the need to strengthen Ukraine's defense capabilities [3] Group 2 - The G7 reaffirmed its "strong support" for Ukraine and stated that they are increasing the economic costs for Russia [1][2] - The U.S. previously sanctioned Russian companies, including Rosneft and Lukoil, which together account for nearly 50% of Russia's crude oil exports [3] - Russia's presidential press secretary indicated that new sanctions from the U.S. and Europe complicate the restoration of U.S.-Russia relations [4]

Group 1 - The United States announced a new round of sanctions against Russia, focusing on two major oil companies: Lukoil and Rosneft, along with their 34 subsidiaries, prohibiting U.S. citizens and businesses from engaging in transactions with them [2] - The new sanctions align with recent measures from the UK and the EU, with the EU implementing its 19th round of sanctions against Russia, which includes a comprehensive ban on importing Russian liquefied natural gas and a trading ban on two state-owned oil companies [3] - The EU's latest sanctions have faced internal skepticism, particularly from countries like Hungary and Slovakia, which have raised concerns about the impact on economic competitiveness and energy prices rather than continuing sanctions against Russia [3][4] Group 2 - Russia has implemented countermeasures in response to the EU's sanctions, leading to ongoing doubts about the effectiveness of these sanctions within the EU [4]

Group 1 - The United States announced a new round of sanctions against Russia, focusing on two major oil companies: Lukoil and Rosneft, along with their 34 subsidiaries [1] - The sanctions prohibit U.S. citizens and companies from engaging in transactions with these companies, and any entity with over 50% ownership is also restricted [1] - This round of sanctions aligns with recent measures taken by the UK and the EU, which have also implemented their own sanctions against Russia [2] Group 2 - The EU's 19th round of sanctions includes 69 new individual sanctions and various economic restrictions, marking the first time the EU has targeted the Russian natural gas sector [2] - The EU will fully ban the import of Russian liquefied natural gas and impose a comprehensive trading ban on state-owned oil companies Rosneft and Gazprom Neft [2] - The EU has expanded trading bans on Russian financial institutions and included cryptocurrency platforms in the sanctions, while also tightening controls on Russian diplomats within the EU [2] Group 3 - Despite the ongoing sanctions, Russia has implemented countermeasures, leading to increasing skepticism within the EU regarding the effectiveness of these sanctions [3]