抗战精神
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近400件文物亮相纪念特展 全景式展现华侨抗战历史
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-14 11:51
此次展览由中国华侨历史博物馆联合广州、潮州、黑河、德宏四家分馆共同主办,并在四地启动巡展。 (记者唐健辉) 为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,由中国侨联、国家文物局指导的"万里同心 ——海外华侨与中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争纪念特展"8月14日在北京中国华侨历史博物馆开 幕。 本次纪念特展分为"为国呼号 支援抗战""烽火侨心 共赴国难""同仇敌忾 共卫和平""欢庆胜利 铭记历 史"4大篇章,共计展出馆藏文物展品近400件。 据介绍,这是中国华侨历史博物馆开馆11年来,首次以实物形式对华侨积极参与抗战的一次系统梳理和 集中展示,旨在深切缅怀海外华侨在中华民族生死存亡关头与祖国同呼吸、共命运的赤子情怀,全景式 展现华侨在中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争中的不朽功勋,弘扬伟大抗战精神。 ...
铭记历史 缅怀先烈|常德会战:从与城共存亡到与城共兴荣
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-14 09:33
龙朝彬表示,常德会战中中国守军坚守时间之长、官兵牺牲之惨烈,是抗战战略相持阶段少见 的。会战给日军以相当的损伤消耗,较重地打击了进犯的日军,部分地破坏了日军南下的作战企 图,在战略上配合了敌后战场反"扫荡"反"清乡"斗争。 常德会战后,彼时的常德全城几乎被夷为平地,仅剩几栋还有完整房顶的建筑。而如今,常德已 蜕变为"国家园林城市"和"国际湿地城市";作为鱼米之乡,常德的粮食播种面积和产量已连续21 年保持湖南全省第一;经济总量位居湖南省前列。 常德城区里,当年会战的遗迹白马湖碉堡、城壕湾碉堡等,已和繁华的商圈、秀美的公园、宁静 的校园融为一体;损毁殆尽的老西门,经过重建改造后焕然一新,成为常德新地标。 "作为常德城市的建设者之一,我有一种与城共兴荣的自豪感。"常德抗战文化研究会会长刘树高 如今已年过六旬,曾在常德市城市发展集团有限公司任职多年,参与过涉及数十万群众的常德市 旧城改造。 在湖南省常德市,常德博物馆常德会战展厅入口处,一面墙上布满了十几双由当年抗战老兵留下 的手印,无声诉说着那段艰苦卓绝、浴血奋战的岁月。参观的人们不时驻足凝视,陷入沉思。 1943年秋,日军在太平洋战场被迫转为守势。为挽回战争颓势 ...
日本学者捐赠日军入侵广东历史罪证照片
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-08-14 03:52
今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,在日本宣布无条件投降80周年纪念日前夕,日本学者松野诚也向广东省档案馆捐赠一批日军入侵 华南罪证史料。 △广东省韶关市翁源县官渡镇,日军拍摄到的抗战标语:"贡献国家一升粮,就增抗战一分力!" (总台记者 陈惠婷 杨冠东) 松野诚也此次捐赠的档案中,包括侵华日军第18师团1938年入侵广东的侵略罪行照片集(日军1939年出版),以及第18师团1939年至1942年在华南地区侵略 罪行照片集(日军1942年出版)。照片中生灵涂炭,满目疮痍,触目惊心! △广东省韶关市翁源县官渡镇,日军拍摄到的"七七抗战阵亡将士、死难同胞纪念碑"。 △广东省清远市英德市青塘镇,日军拍摄到的抗战标语:"倭寇还我河山!" △广东省韶关市翁源县,日军拍摄到的抗战标语:"全国武装起来抗战到底!" 尤为珍贵的是,这些照片集中日军拍摄到的一些照片包含了中国军民写在残垣断壁上的多种抗战标语、口号等。这些悲壮的标语、口号,生动反映出在日本 法西斯铁蹄下,华南人民奋起反抗的伟大抗战精神。 △广东省广州市,日军拍摄到的抗战标语:"有钱出钱,有力出力。" ...
铭记历史 缅怀先烈丨邓铁梅:为国何惜五尺躯的民族英雄
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-14 00:34
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic legacy of Deng Tiemei, an anti-Japanese resistance leader, emphasizing his unwavering spirit and dedication to national independence during the Second Sino-Japanese War [4][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - Deng Tiemei was born in October 1892 in a wealthy family in Benxi, Liaoning Province. He took action after the September 18 Incident, leading to the establishment of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Army in October 1931 [3][4]. - Under Deng's leadership, the army grew to over 15,000 troops and engaged in more than a hundred battles against Japanese and puppet forces from spring to August 1932, significantly impacting the enemy [4]. Group 2: Personal Sacrifice and Legacy - Deng Tiemei suffered from severe illness due to prolonged warfare and was secretly sent for treatment in May 1934. He was captured on May 30, 1934, due to betrayal [4]. - Despite being offered comfort and luxury by Japanese officials, Deng remained resolute, famously stating, "I would rather die than live in shame," and he was executed on September 28, 1934, at the age of 42 [4][5]. Group 3: Educational Impact - The Northeast Anti-Union Historical Exhibition Hall serves as a site for educating students about the anti-Japanese spirit, with local schools organizing visits to instill the importance of remembering national heroes and the value of peace [5].
苏州市深入开展纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年系列活动
Su Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 00:28
硝烟虽已散去,记忆历久弥新。今年以来,围绕纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年,苏州深入开展"强国复兴有我"群众性主题宣传教育活动,传承和弘扬伟大的抗战精神,切实加强 爱国主义教育、革命传统教育和理想信念教育,激励全市干部群众坚定信心、鼓足干劲、奋发有为,奋 力推进中国式现代化苏州新实践。 风起芦荡燃薪火 光影忆往昔,峥嵘岁月稠。8月9日,吴中区龙湖天街,纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争 胜利80周年主题展映系列活动拉开帷幕。活动持续至今年年底,将深入市民广场、休闲公园、街道空地 等场所,以"电影思政课+爱国电影观看"的形式,让伟大抗战精神在广大人民群众心中深深扎根,转化 为建设美好家园的强大动力。 或经典爱国诗篇,有的走进历史纪念场馆寻访抗日英雄的足迹,他们真挚的声音穿透岁月,完成了一场 带着崇高敬意的隔空对话。 ——中外军人共话革命年代。7月17日,苏州抗战老兵陈和飏与来自10个国家的12名外籍军官、国 防科技大学外国语学院昆山院区的2025年新生、昆山民兵代表并肩而立,用慷慨激昂的音调高声齐唱 《游击队歌》,向为自由而战的英雄致敬,上演跨越时空的"精神接力"。 ——抗战老兵追忆烽火 ...
香港各界纪念抗战胜利80周年大型图片及书画展开幕
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-13 15:18
Core Viewpoint - The exhibition titled "Memory of Flames: Ink and Brush on Mountains and Rivers" commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, showcasing nearly 80 artworks and 70 historical photographs to honor the sacrifices made during the war [1] Group 1: Exhibition Details - The exhibition is divided into two parts: calligraphy and painting, and historical photographs [1] - Over 70 renowned artists contributed to the exhibition, depicting scenes of soldiers in battle, civilians supporting the front lines, and the devastation of cities under air raids [1] - The historical photographs span from the September 18 Incident in 1931 to the victory in 1945, vividly illustrating the hardships and glory of the Anti-Japanese War [1] Group 2: Government and Organizational Support - The Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Hong Kong SAR Government, Luo Shupei, emphasized the importance of remembering history and promoting patriotism through a series of commemorative activities [1] - The Chairman of the Hong Kong Cultural Promotion Association, Tu Huilong, stated that the exhibition aims to promote the great national spirit and enhance national identity and cultural confidence among the youth [1] - The exhibition is organized by the Hong Kong Cultural Promotion Association, with guidance from various government departments [1]
铭记历史 缅怀先烈|邓铁梅:为国何惜五尺躯的民族英雄
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-13 08:35
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic legacy of Deng Tiemei, a key figure in the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, emphasizing his unwavering spirit and dedication to the fight against Japanese aggression during the Second Sino-Japanese War [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - Deng Tiemei was born in October 1892 in a wealthy family in Benxi, Liaoning Province. He founded the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Self-Defense Army in October 1931 to defend national independence and dignity after the September 18 Incident [1]. - Under Deng's leadership, the army grew to over 15,000 troops and engaged in more than a hundred battles against Japanese and puppet forces from spring to August 1932, significantly impacting the enemy [1]. Group 2: Personal Sacrifice and Legacy - Deng Tiemei fell seriously ill in May 1934 and was secretly sent for treatment. Despite his illness, he remained committed to the cause [1]. - He was captured on May 30, 1934, due to betrayal but maintained his resolve against Japanese forces, famously stating, "Live as a Chinese, die as a Chinese ghost" [2]. - Deng was executed on September 28, 1934, at the age of 42, symbolizing the indomitable spirit of resistance against oppression [2]. Group 3: Educational Impact - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army Memorial Hall serves as an educational site, where students learn about the sacrifices made by national heroes like Deng Tiemei, fostering a deeper understanding of history beyond textbooks [2].
铭记历史 缅怀先烈丨三次长沙会战:烽火淬炼的抗战精神丰碑
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-13 06:54
"日军认为,占领湖南省会长沙,可扼两广之咽喉,控川黔之门户;另外,当时以长沙为中心的第九战 区为中国战场的主体,日军企图通过进攻长沙,达到消灭中国军队主力的目的。"湖南省文史研究馆馆 员、长沙市文史专家梁小进说。 1939年9月中旬,日军第十一军司令官冈村宁次调集10万兵力,兵分三路进犯长沙。在日军的凌厉攻势 下,湘北新墙河(今岳阳境内)防线上,国民革命军第52军胡春华营等英勇抗敌,阻滞日军攻势达72小 时。面对日军毒气弹与炮火覆盖,守卫长沙的官兵在第九战区司令长官薛岳的指挥下,采取"后退决 战、争取外翼"的方针,诱敌深入,誓与长沙共存亡。后粮弹告罄的冈村宁次被迫下令撤退。 这场持续20多天的恶战,以歼敌2万余人、毁机70余架的辉煌战果,迫使日军退回原防地、恢复战前态 势,取得正面战场的重大胜利,举国抗战士气为之大振。 随着国际战局的剧烈变动,日本的侵略步伐愈发急促。1941年6月苏德战争爆发。日本帝国主义为夺取 远东和太平洋地区霸权,妄图尽快解决中国事变。当年9月,日军第十一军司令官阿南惟几集结12万重 兵,发动了对长沙更大规模的进攻。由于第九战区对日军进攻规模估计不足,指导失误,致使日军一度 攻占长沙,并 ...
盐滩烽火照初心
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-08-13 03:36
八十年前,中华民族以血肉之躯筑起钢铁长城,取得了抗日战争的伟大胜利。在渤海之滨的百里盐滩 上,天津长芦汉沽盐场的前身芦台场的盐工与盐民们也以独特的方式投身这场民族救亡运动,用海盐作 武器、盐滩为战场,谱写了一曲荡气回肠的抗战壮歌。如今,硝烟散尽,精神永续,这片浸润着英雄鲜 血的盐田,正将红色基因融入时代脉搏,让伟大抗战精神在新时代绽放新的光芒。 汉沽盐场七彩盐田航拍图 战略物资的生死较量——盐滩上开辟"隐形战场" 清晨的阳光洒在汉沽盐场的结晶池上,折射出晶莹的光芒。这片年产百万吨海盐的现代化盐场,在八十 多年前曾是敌我双方激烈争夺的战略要地。盐,不仅是人类生命的必需品,也是当时我国重要的税收来 源,同时还是化工基础原料。 汉沽海盐在古代被誉为"芦台玉砂",为明、清时期的贡盐,清代光绪年间曾出口到日本。1937年,日寇 为了实施战略掠夺和切断根据地的盐供应,将盐列入战争二类管控物品,严格管理。日寇觊觎汉沽海盐 已久,为了控制这一战略资源,日寇打着共同开发的名义,通过华北"兴中公司"在天津滨海地区疯狂开 滩,掠夺盐业资源。据史料记载,抗战期间,日寇在汉沽盐场累计掠走海盐229万多吨,仅盐税一项就 给我国造成3.2 ...
展“解放书单” 品阅读盛宴 10部佳作与读者相遇 共同编织上海书展多彩图景
Jie Fang Ri Bao· 2025-08-13 01:35
Core Viewpoint - The 34th "Liberation Book List" was officially launched at the Shanghai Book Fair, showcasing 10 newly published books that combine depth of thought and reading value, aiming to provide readers with a diverse selection of reading choices [1] Summary by Category Historical Works - "China's War of Resistance" presents a comprehensive view of the Chinese people's struggle during the Anti-Japanese War, helping readers draw strength from the spirit of resistance and enhance historical confidence [1] - "The Great Navigation of the Arabs: From Ancient to Early Medieval" highlights the overlooked maritime civilization, challenging Western-centric narratives and emphasizing the crucial role of Arabs in the development of maritime civilization [1] Future and Technology - Nick Bostrom's "Future of the Land: The Purpose and Meaning of Humanity in the Age of Superintelligence" raises philosophical questions about human existence and provides insights into future evolution [1] American Studies - Michael C. Desch's "The Irrelevance of American Social Science to National Security" analyzes the complex relationship between academia and politics, revealing the deeper logic behind the decline of American social science's influence [1] - Robert Zoellick's "On America: A History of American Diplomacy and Foreign Policy" offers a panoramic narrative of American diplomacy from the perspective of an experienced diplomat, providing valuable insights into changes in U.S. foreign policy [1] Economics - "Money and Government: A Challenge to Mainstream Economics" by Skidelsky challenges mainstream paradigms and reexamines the core roles of money and government in economic operations, offering insights into the current global economic predicament [1] Literature and Culture - A Lai's "Source of the Great River" poetically depicts the natural and cultural landscapes of river sources, representing a journey towards the roots of Chinese civilization [1] - "Virtual Society: Metaverse and Post-Human Experience" discusses the challenges of the digital age, emphasizing the need to leverage virtual tools to empower humanity [1] Contemporary Chinese Practices - "Milk Tea Going Global: The Global Expansion of New Chinese Tea Brands" documents stories of commercial innovation, highlighting the importance of embracing open innovation while maintaining core cultural values [1] - Huang Xiaofeng's "The Peddler's Map: Small Vendors and Big History" decodes the historical narrative from an art history perspective, emphasizing continuity in human experience rather than viewing history as a series of disjointed events [1]