余建华（左一）在巡护。 曾智慧摄 滇金丝猴。 和鑫明摄 近日，记者从云南省林草局获悉："十四五"以来，云南持续加大投入力度，制定实施了极度濒危物 种"一种一策"保护方案和第二期极小种群野生植物拯救保护十年规划，在保护地外建立野生动植物保护 小区49处，建成11个植物园、13个野生植物就地或迁地保护基地、27个野生动物收容救护中心（站）， 野生动植物保护取得积极成效，滇金丝猴、绿孔雀等20余种野生动物种群数量大幅上升。 余忠华在安装红外相机。 受访者供图 本报记者日前采访了云南迪庆塔城镇巡护员余建华、余忠华父子，记录他们接力守护滇金丝猴30余年， 为野生动物保护事业默默奉献的故事。 ——编 者 在海拔3000米左右的云南白马雪山国家级自然保护区响古箐片区，二十来岁的小伙走路也容易喘，但年 逾七旬的余建华依然时不时上山。 前半辈子，余建华是云南省迪庆藏族自治州维西傈僳族自治县塔城镇最好的猎人；45岁开始，余建华成 为白马雪山巡护员，后来在外务工的儿子余忠华也回到大山，父子一起守护滇金丝猴。从寻找、保护滇 金丝猴，到让更多人了解、爱护滇金丝猴，父子接力30余年，默默守护着滇金丝猴群。 寻找滇金丝猴花了近1年，被接纳 ...

普氏野马有着6000万年进化史，是我国的国家一级保护动物、全球濒危的大型野生动物。曾因盗猎与环境变化，在我国一度接近野外灭绝。1985年，我国启 动"野马返乡计划"，从国外引回野马，在新疆、甘肃等地建立繁育基地，一步步为它们搭建"回家之路"。 今天（9月15日）上午，在甘肃濒危动物保护中心，一批普氏野马将被转运到甘肃敦煌西湖国家级自然保护区。 早上八点半，甘肃濒危动物保护中心的工作人员正在进行装车工作，整个装车的时间预计在1小时左右。按照计划，本次将转运4个种群，共28匹普氏野马， 从甘肃濒危动物保护中心转运到甘肃敦煌西湖国家级自然保护区，距离大概是1030公里，车程预计14～15个小时。 本次普氏野马转运有一个很特殊的地方，这是国内首次采用远距离散装转运，就是在转运过程中马匹将全程保持清醒状态，不再采用以往麻醉装箱的办法。 这样也是为了避免马匹因麻醉出现的意外情况。为了实现这一方式，这次转运也是克服了多个难点。 工作人员告诉记者，普氏野马的警觉性很高，对于人类的靠近很警惕，如何将马匹从马圈引入到转运车辆上，是一个难点。马圈里停放着转运车辆，车厢与 脚手架搭建起的通道连接在一起，通道尽头挖了一个土坑，转运车辆 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts and dedication of wildlife rescue teams in China, particularly focusing on the rescue and rehabilitation of snow leopards at the Xining Wildlife Park, showcasing the challenges and successes in wildlife protection and conservation efforts [9][10][11]. Group 1: Wildlife Rescue Operations - The Xining Wildlife Park has recently welcomed two snow leopards, "Ling Xiaozhe" and "Ling Xiaomang," which have gained significant attention from the public due to their rescue stories [10]. - A snow leopard cub was found in critical condition and transported over 1,000 kilometers to the wildlife hospital, where it was treated for multiple health issues including dehydration and fractures [11][12]. - The wildlife hospital has treated a total of 12 snow leopards since 2017, with many being successfully rehabilitated and released back into the wild [12][18]. Group 2: Veterinary Team and Facilities - The veterinary team at the Xining Wildlife Park consists of four veterinarians who are responsible for the rescue, treatment, and rehabilitation of various wildlife species [17]. - The hospital is equipped with specialized facilities including a laboratory, surgery room, and rehabilitation areas, allowing for comprehensive care of injured animals [13][14]. - The team has implemented new techniques and equipment, such as satellite collars for tracking released animals, enhancing their ability to monitor wildlife post-release [14][17]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Education - The wildlife park engages the public through live broadcasts and social media, allowing people to follow the recovery of the snow leopards and learn about wildlife conservation [16][17]. - Each snow leopard has an educational display that informs visitors about their rescue process and the reasons for their inability to be released back into the wild [17]. - The park aims to raise awareness about snow leopards and encourage public participation in conservation efforts [17].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing joint law enforcement actions in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, aimed at strengthening the regulation of the sale, purchase, and utilization of key protected wildlife [1] Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The Zhuhai Natural Resources Bureau is leading a joint effort with the Public Security Bureau and the Market Supervision Administration to enhance oversight of activities involving key protected wildlife [1] - The enforcement team is conducting checks at markets such as Nankeng Market and Baitengtou Aquatic Wholesale Market, focusing on the source of goods, inspection and quarantine certificates, and the use of special labels [1] Group 2: Compliance and Inspections - The enforcement team is following up with relevant enterprises to inspect the execution of administrative permits, checking existing raw materials, processed products, sales ledgers, and research progress [1] - There is a clear mandate to prohibit the use and trade of key protected wildlife and their products without prior approval [1] Group 3: Public Awareness and Education - During the joint enforcement actions, districts such as Xiangzhou, Jinwan, and Doumen are collaborating to conduct wildlife protection hazard inspections and law enforcement rectifications [1] - The focus is on major habitats for birds, including wetlands, forests, and areas where water birds congregate, as well as various markets, to comprehensively investigate illegal hunting and trading activities [1] - The enforcement team is educating business operators and on-site personnel about wildlife protection laws and regulations, emphasizing the importance and seriousness of wildlife conservation to enhance public awareness [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a multi-departmental enforcement action in Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, aimed at strengthening the protection of birds and endangered wildlife, while cracking down on illegal wildlife activities [1] Group 1: Enforcement Actions - A joint enforcement team from various departments, including the Planning and Natural Resources Bureau and the Public Security Bureau, conducted inspections in key areas such as Laoding Mountain National Forest Park and Laoyeshan Provincial Forest Park [1] - The enforcement actions focused on eliminating illegal hunting practices, particularly targeting the capture of birds and other wildlife [1] Group 2: Wildlife Rescue and Breeding - Inspections were carried out at the Wildlife Rescue Center in the People's Park and the ecological breeding farm in Shangdang District to guide and regulate wildlife rescue and artificial breeding practices [1] - The enforcement team also monitored wildlife release sites, such as Zhangze Reservoir, to check for illegal trapping and improper release activities [1] Group 3: Community Engagement and Future Plans - The enforcement team engaged with local communities to educate them on wildlife protection and the proper practices for wildlife release [1] - A representative from the Changzhi Bureau indicated that future efforts will be guided by a joint meeting system for wildlife protection, emphasizing inter-departmental collaboration and enhanced regulatory measures [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme Court of India has ordered an investigation into the Vantala Animal Rescue Center, operated by Anant Ambani, son of Asia's richest man Mukesh Ambani, amid allegations that it functions as a private zoo rather than a legitimate animal rescue facility [1][2]. Group 1: Allegations and Investigation - Wildlife protection organizations have accused Vantala of illegal wildlife importation, animal abuse, and financial misconduct, claiming it has failed to protect endangered species and lacks plans for their rehabilitation [1][2]. - A Special Investigation Team (SIT) has been established by the Supreme Court to examine these allegations, despite the absence of current evidence supporting the claims [1][2]. - The investigation was prompted by media reports and complaints from wildlife protection organizations, emphasizing the need for an independent fact assessment [2]. Group 2: Vantala Animal Rescue Center Overview - Vantala Animal Rescue Center is located in Gujarat, covering approximately 3,000 acres (about 12.14 square kilometers) and housing over 150,000 animals across more than 2,000 species, including at least 200 lions, 250 leopards, and 900 crocodiles [2]. - The center has never been open to the public, but it was used as a venue for Anant Ambani's extravagant wedding, where guests were encouraged to dress in a "jungle frenzy" theme [2]. - The Supreme Court will assess whether the harsh climate of Gujarat is suitable for the animals and whether the center was established for "vanity and private collection" purposes [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the efforts of Shangnan County in wildlife protection, particularly focusing on the protection of bird species through various enforcement actions and public awareness campaigns [1][2] Group 2 - Shangnan County has organized joint enforcement actions such as the "Qingfeng Action" and spring bird protection initiatives, involving over 500 law enforcement personnel and inspections of 23 vegetable markets, 1 slaughter market, 10 farmhouses, 21 hotels, and 5 breeding units [1] - A total of 3 illegal hunting cases have been processed, and strict regulations have been implemented for the approval and certification of wildlife breeding and utilization [1] - The county has established a comprehensive mechanism for bird protection, focusing on preventing hunting, trading, consumption, and illegal activities related to wildlife [1] Group 3 - As of now, a total of 4,115 personnel have been dispatched for inspections across 1,950 key locations in Shangnan County [2] - The county has actively promoted wildlife protection through various means, including issuing a reward announcement for reporting illegal hunting and trading, distributing over 35,000 educational materials, and sending 85,000 promotional text messages [2] - Five wildlife protection awareness events have been conducted, and 48 pieces of information related to wildlife protection have been disseminated through local media platforms [2]

Core Viewpoint - South African authorities have dismantled a large-scale international rhino horn smuggling syndicate, highlighting the country's commitment to wildlife protection and law enforcement efforts against illegal wildlife trade [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Law Enforcement Action - South African police arrested six members of a major international rhino horn smuggling group in Pretoria after a seven-year investigation [1] - The group is accused of fraudulently obtaining permits for domestic rhino horn trade and illegally exporting the horns to international markets [1] Scale of the Operation - The operation involved up to 964 rhino horns, valued at approximately 250 million rand (around 100 million yuan) [1] Legal Implications - The suspects face multiple charges, including fraud, theft, extortion, money laundering, and violations of the South African National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act [1] Government Commitment - The South African Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Dion George, emphasized the government's determination to protect its natural heritage and pursue those exploiting wildlife for illegal gains [1] Context of Rhino Conservation - South Africa is home to the largest population of rhinos globally and has been facing significant challenges related to wildlife poaching for many years [1]

Group 1 - The first batch of national parks in China integrates over 120 natural reserves, promoting comprehensive ecological protection and management [1] - The goal is to establish the world's largest national park system by 2035, utilizing advanced scientific technologies for monitoring wildlife [4] - The population of wild giant pandas has increased to approximately 1,900, recovering from about 1,100 in the 1980s [5][6] Group 2 - The giant panda national park consolidates 73 natural reserves across Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces [6] - Wild giant pandas undergo a "wild training" process before being released, learning essential survival skills [7][10] - The survival rate of released pandas is over 81.8%, significantly higher than the international average for large wildlife [22] Group 3 - Increasing encounters between tourists and wild giant pandas are reported, indicating a rise in panda activity due to improved habitat quality [25][28] - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has recorded new births of wild tigers and leopards, with over 20 cubs observed [31][34] - The monitoring system has documented significant increases in the populations of wild tigers and leopards since the establishment of the national park [38][44]

Core Viewpoint - The "Qingfeng Action 2025" joint law enforcement initiative aims to strengthen wildlife protection in Urumqi City, Xinjiang, by cracking down on illegal hunting and trading of wildlife and its products [1] Group 1: Law Enforcement Actions - The initiative involves collaboration between the Market Supervision Administration, Forestry and Grassland Bureau, and the Public Security Bureau to conduct comprehensive inspections in various markets and breeding facilities [1] - The focus of the inspections includes verifying business licenses, the legality of wildlife sources, and checking for illegal acquisition, sale, or processing activities [1] Group 2: Public Awareness and Education - The enforcement team is also engaged in educating merchants and the public about wildlife protection laws to enhance awareness and promote a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [1] Group 3: Future Plans - The Market Supervision Administration plans to use the "Qingfeng Action 2025" as a foundation to establish a long-term regulatory mechanism and maintain ongoing collaboration with various departments for regular inspections [1]