Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Amkor reported revenue of $1,320 million for Q1 2025, reflecting a 3% year-on-year decline [15][20] - EPS was $0.09, impacted by higher R&D costs [5][19] - Gross profit was $158 million with a gross margin of 11.9%, lower sequentially and year-on-year due to reduced volumes [18] - Operating income was $32 million, representing 2.4% of sales [19] - Net income was $21 million, with first quarter EBITDA at $197 million and an EBITDA margin of 14.9% [19][20] - Total liquidity at the end of the quarter was $2,200 million, with total debt of $1,150 million and a debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.1x [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Communications revenue decreased by 19% year-on-year, primarily due to lower revenue within the iOS ecosystem [15][16] - Computing revenue increased by 21% year-on-year, driven by engagements across data center, networking, and PC customers [15][16] - Automotive and industrial revenue declined by 6% year-on-year but remained stable sequentially [16] - Consumer market revenue increased by 23% year-on-year, driven by hearable programs utilizing advanced SiP technology [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The communications segment is expected to see sequential growth in Q2, reflecting efforts to optimize line utilization [16] - The computing segment is anticipated to grow sequentially in Q2, driven by strong demand for new PC devices [16] - The automotive market is recovering, with strength in advanced packaging driven by ADAS and infotainment applications [13][16] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Amkor's strategy is based on three pillars: strengthening technology leadership, expanding geographic footprint, and partnering with lead customers in growth markets [8][23] - The company is focused on advanced packaging and test solutions, particularly in high-performance computing and AI [9][10] - Plans for a new advanced packaging facility in Arizona are on track, with construction expected to begin in the second half of 2025 [11][20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management is closely monitoring tariffs and trade regulations, with operations largely unaffected due to a diversified global footprint [6][22] - The outlook for the automotive and industrial markets remains cautious, with expectations of single-digit growth in Q2 [38] - Management expressed confidence in the long-term strategy to achieve profitable growth despite current market uncertainties [14][23] Other Important Information - The company expects Q2 revenue between $1,375 million and $1,475 million, representing growth of 8% sequentially at the midpoint [20] - Gross margin for Q2 is expected to be between 11.5% and 13.5%, reflecting modest improvement in utilization [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on Q1 performance and Q2 expectations - Management noted that Q1 performance was better than expected due to strength in communications and computing segments, with no significant pull-ins observed from customers [27][28] Question: CapEx plans in light of tariffs - Management confirmed that CapEx plans remain unchanged at $850 million, with flexibility to adjust if unexpected events arise [29][31] Question: Communications segment outlook for the second half - Management indicated that fundamentals for the communications segment remain strong, but uncertainties due to trade restrictions could impact volumes [36] Question: Automotive market guidance - Management believes the automotive market has hit a trough, with cautious optimism for growth driven by advanced packaging applications [38] Question: Arizona expansion opportunities - Management sees TSMC's expansion as an opportunity for Amkor, evaluating ways to accelerate and scale up operations in Arizona [44][46] Question: Revenue generation from RDL technology - Management expects revenue from RDL technology to begin towards the end of the year or early next year, with multiple devices in qualification [54] Question: AI's impact on smartphone growth - Management believes AI will drive innovation in premium smartphones, but predicting its impact on unit growth this year is challenging [75]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for the March quarter was $4.72 billion, an increase of 8% from the prior quarter [25] - Gross margin for the March quarter was 49%, improving from 47.5% in the December quarter [34] - Operating margin in the March quarter was 32.8%, up from 30.7% in the December quarter [36] - Diluted earnings per share came in at $1.04, with a diluted share count of approximately 1.29 billion shares [39] - The company expects revenue for the June quarter to be $5 billion plus or minus $300 million [45] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Memory systems revenue accounted for 43% of total systems revenue, down from 50% in the prior quarter [26] - Foundry systems revenue represented 48% of total systems revenue, up from 35% in the December quarter, marking a new record [29] - DRAM systems revenue was 23% of total systems revenue, down from 26% in the December quarter [28] - Logic and Other systems revenue was 9%, down from 15% in the prior quarter [31] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The China region accounted for 31% of total revenue, flat from the prior quarter [32] - Taiwan and Korea each represented 24% of revenue in the March quarter, with Taiwan achieving a new record in dollar terms [32] - The customer support business group generated approximately $1.7 billion in revenue for the March quarter, down slightly from the December quarter but up 21% year-over-year [33] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to expand its served market faster than overall wafer fabrication equipment (WFE) growth, driven by increased semiconductor device complexity [11] - The company plans to gain market share with a strong product portfolio targeting billion-dollar technology inflections [12] - The focus remains on delivering new products, advanced services, and digital transformation initiatives to achieve growth and profitability goals [11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management remains confident in the ability to outperform overall semiconductor industry growth in the coming years [22] - The company is closely monitoring the dynamic tariff and global economic environment but has not seen significant changes in customer plans [10] - Management expects gross margins to expand again in the June quarter [8] Other Important Information - The company allocated $347 million to open market share repurchases and paid $296 million in dividends during the March quarter [38] - Capital expenditures in the March quarter were $288 million, driven by investments in lab expansions and manufacturing growth [43] - The company ended the March quarter with approximately 18,600 full-time employees, an increase of about 300 from the prior quarter [44] Q&A Session Summary Question: Sustainability of NAND upgrades beyond June - Management sees a significant portion of the industry's bits still needing upgrades, indicating strong momentum for NAND upgrades [54][56] Question: Sustainability of Taiwan revenues - Management confirms that the strong performance in Taiwan is sustainable due to investments in new tooling and technology inflections [60][62] Question: Steps to limit tariff impacts - Management emphasizes the flexibility of their global manufacturing and supply chain operations to mitigate tariff impacts [68][71] Question: Second half revenue expectations - Management indicates that the second half is expected to be first-half weighted due to lost business from restricted Chinese customers [74][76] Question: Gross margin sustainability - Management acknowledges variability in gross margins based on customer and product mix, but does not provide specific guidance on future levels [92][94] Question: Impact of tariffs on gross margin guidance - Management confirms that the impact of tariffs is factored into the gross margin guidance but does not quantify it [155][156]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the semiconductor industry, particularly in advanced packaging, driven by increasing demand from AI and high power chips [2]. Core Insights - There is a growing demand for advanced packaging tools, with management indicating that both non-China and China clients are expanding their capacities, benefiting the business growth of Capcon [9][10]. - Capcon's competitive edge lies in its ability to provide tools with higher throughput, enhancing manufacturing efficiency and profitability for clients [10]. - The adoption of Fan-out Panel-level Packaging (FOPLP) technology is expected to increase, particularly with glass substrates, which are cost-effective and perform well in heat dissipation [11]. Company Profile - Capcon Semi is an equipment manufacturer specializing in semiconductor advanced assembly and packaging, offering products such as Flip-Chip Bonder and Multi-Chip Die Bonder. Key clients include ASE, TSMC, and JCET [3].

Core Viewpoint - The global wafer foundry industry is expected to see a 26% year-on-year revenue growth and a 9% quarter-on-quarter growth in Q4 2024, driven primarily by strong AI demand and the ongoing recovery of the Chinese market [1][3]. Summary by Sections Industry Performance - The advanced process capacity utilization remains high, driven by AI and flagship smartphone demand, particularly for TSMC's N3 and N5 processes [1][3]. - The overall utilization rate for global (excluding China) mature process foundries hovers between 65%-70%, with 12-inch processes recovering faster than 8-inch processes due to weaker demand in automotive and industrial sectors [1][3]. Demand Recovery - Non-AI demand is gradually recovering, particularly in consumer electronics and PC semiconductor sectors, supported by pre-production demand related to U.S. tariffs and demand driven by Chinese subsidies [1][3]. - Advanced packaging demand remains strong and stable, with TSMC actively expanding its CoWoS-L and CoWoS-R capacities, alleviating previous market concerns regarding capacity and order adjustments [1][3]. Company-Specific Insights - TSMC's revenue share reached a record 67% in Q4 2024, up from 64% in the previous quarter, primarily due to high capacity utilization in advanced processes [4]. - Samsung Foundry experienced a slight quarter-on-quarter revenue decline in Q4 2024, attributed to lower-than-expected demand for Android smartphones, leading to a decrease in its market share from 12% to 11% [5]. - SMIC's performance in Q4 2024 met expectations, with revenue growth driven by the recovery in consumer electronics and domestic localization efforts, although overall capacity utilization decreased from 90.4% to 85.5% [6]. - UMC's performance in Q4 2024 was stable, supported by occasional urgent orders in consumer electronics, but faced pricing pressure and a negative impact from a January earthquake [7]. - GlobalFoundries reported stable performance in Q4 2024, with strong wafer shipments offsetting seasonal weakness in the smartphone sector, driven by automotive demand and growth in communication infrastructure [8]. Analyst Commentary - The strong performance of the wafer foundry industry in Q4 2024 is largely attributed to the surge in AI and flagship smartphone demand, maintaining high capacity utilization in advanced processes [9].

根据 Counterpoint Research 的 《晶圆代工季度追踪报告》 数据，全球晶圆代工行业在 2024 年 Q4 收 入同比增长 26% ，环比增长 9% ，主要受强劲的 AI 需求以及中国市场持续复苏的推动。先进制程 的产能利用率依然维持在高位，主要受 AI 及旗舰智能手机需求驱动，尤其是TSMC的 N3 和 N5 制 程。与此同时，全球（不含中国）的成熟制程晶圆代工厂仍面临较低的产能利用率困境，本季度整 体利用率徘徊在 65%-70% 之间。其中，12 英寸制程的复苏势头强于 8 英寸制程，后者受汽车和工 业领域需求低迷的影响更大。不过，非 AI 需求正逐步回暖，尤其是在消费电子和 PC 半导体领域， 这得益于与美国关税相关的预先生产需求以及中国补贴驱动的需求，这为更广泛的市场稳定带来了 一些乐观因素。 随着 AI 和高性能计算（HPC）持续推动先进制程需求增长，先进封装在支撑行业增长方面发挥了关 键作用。TSMC 积极扩展 CoWoS-L 和 CoWoS-R 产能，进一步强化这一趋势，并缓解了市场此前对 产能及订单调整的担忧。 数据来源：《2024 年 Q4 全球晶圆代工行业收入追踪报告》， ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the fiscal first quarter of 2025, the company reported revenue of $24.4 million and adjusted EBITDA of $1.9 million, with year-over-year adjusted EBITDA increasing by $1.8 million [5][6] - Net revenues increased by 1% sequentially but decreased by 2% year-over-year, primarily due to lower sales of wafer cleaning equipment [13] - GAAP net income for the first quarter was $300,000 or $0.02 per share, compared to a net loss of $9.4 million or $0.60 per share in the same quarter last year [15][16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Semiconductor Fabrication Solutions business includes various consumables and capital equipment, aiming for sustainable growth through recurring revenue streams [9] - The Thermal Process Solutions business focuses on reflow equipment for advanced chip packaging, with a goal to drive long-term growth [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Demand for equipment and consumables in mature node semiconductor production remains muted, particularly in industrial equipment and automotive sectors [8] - However, demand for reflow equipment in leading-edge applications, such as AI infrastructure, has strengthened [8][11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on operational excellence and cost optimization, with restructuring initiatives yielding over $8 million in annualized cost savings [6][10] - Investments in AI-related infrastructure and supply chain diversification are expected to drive recovery in capital equipment demand [11] - The company is refining its business segments to provide greater clarity and focus, enhancing its ability to adapt to market demand [8][10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while the near-term outlook for revenue and earnings remains challenging, long-term prospects are strong for consumables and equipment serving advanced mobility and packaging applications [17] - The company is optimistic about future growth drivers, despite the current softness in the market [10][11] Other Important Information - Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents increased to $13.2 million, attributed to stronger accounts receivable collection and inventory management [17] - The company expects revenues for the second fiscal quarter to range between $21 million and $23 million, with adjusted EBITDA expected to be nominally positive [17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Are there still additional costs that can be taken out of the business? - Management indicated ongoing efforts in supply chain management and footprint utilization to reduce input costs and fixed costs [20] Question: What is the current outlook for the automotive market? - Management noted continued softness in the automotive equipment segment, with no signs of a sharp recovery [22][23] Question: Can you provide more details on the advanced packaging space? - Management observed strengthening in the advanced packaging area, particularly for AI data centers, and expects increased volume to drive growth [27][28]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4, revenues were $189.5 million, a decrease of 9% from the record revenues in Q3 and an increase of 12.7% year-over-year from Q4 2023 [16] - Non-GAAP gross margin for Q4 was 40.2%, down 0.8 percentage points from the midpoint of the outlook range [16] - Non-GAAP EPS for Q4 was $0.27, down from $0.35 in Q3 [24] - For fiscal 2024, total revenues were $764 million, up 15.2% from $663 million in fiscal 2023 [16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Probe card segment revenues in Q4 were $150.3 million, a decrease of 12.7% from Q3, driven by lower Foundry and Logic and Flash revenues, partially offset by record DRAM revenue [17] - DRAM revenues reached a record $63.3 million in Q4, accounting for 33.4% of total quarterly revenues [18] - Foundry and Logic revenues were $83 million in Q4, a decrease of 22.5% from Q3, representing 44% of total revenues [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The semiconductor industry is experiencing contrasting dynamics, with strong growth in generative AI and high bandwidth memory (HBM) while facing weak demand in client PCs and mobile handsets [5][6] - HBM revenues for fiscal 2024 totaled $126 million, nearly a $100 million increase from fiscal 2023 [19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company announced the acquisition of FICT Limited to enhance its capabilities in advanced packaging and strengthen its supply chain [7][8] - Partnerships with Advantest Corporation aim to accelerate innovation in wafer-level testing for high-performance computing applications [8] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expects a sequential reduction in demand for non-HBM DRAM probe cards due to export controls affecting shipments to China [10] - The company anticipates an overall increase in demand for its products as it moves through 2025, driven by HBM and new customer qualifications [11][55] Other Important Information - The company generated free cash flow of $28.8 million in Q4, an increase from $20 million in Q3 [25] - The company repurchased shares worth $16.1 million during Q4, with $20.5 million remaining under the buyback program [26] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you unpack the foundry logic DRAM between non-HBM and HBM? - The largest component of the non-HBM DRAM reduction in Q1 is associated with advanced DRAM probe cards shipping into China, which is expected to be zero due to export controls [33][34] Question: What is the outlook for non-HBM DRAM? - Non-HBM DRAM continues to operate at cyclical lows around $20 million per quarter, with limited activity expected [38] Question: Why is volume impacting the business in the near term? - Volume is impacted due to the need for new design releases to ramp in volume, which is currently limited by weak demand in markets like PCs and mobile [42][45] Question: What is the impact of the large U.S. customer not appearing on the 10% list? - There is broad-based weakness across foundry and logic, particularly in the microprocessor business, which did not contribute significantly to revenue [48] Question: What is the outlook for HBM and foundry logic business? - HBM and the transition to HBM4 are expected to drive growth, with a reasonable assumption of returning to $100 million levels in foundry and logic [55] Question: Can you elaborate on the hyperscalers' engagement? - The company is engaging with hyperscalers developing custom ASICs for AI applications, which is a new growth area [65] Question: What are the growth drivers in the systems business? - Growth in the systems segment is expected from the transition of silicon photonics and co-package optics to pilot production, alongside investments in quantum computing [76] Question: What is the margin outlook for HBM versus traditional DRAM? - HBM revenue has higher margins compared to traditional DRAM, but specific margin breakdowns were not provided [78]