Group 1 - Turkish President Erdogan proposed a summit involving leaders from Russia, Ukraine, and the United States to seek a peaceful resolution to the Russia-Ukraine conflict [1][10] - The second round of direct negotiations between Russian and Ukrainian delegations took place in Istanbul, with Erdogan stating that significant progress was made [1][6] - The negotiations resulted in an agreement for the exchange of 1,000 prisoners of war, although no consensus was reached on a ceasefire [1][6][7] Group 2 - Ukrainian President Zelensky emphasized that the special operation "Web" was independently conducted by Ukraine without assistance from partners, targeting Russian military objectives [2][3] - The Ukrainian Security Service reported the destruction of at least 13 Russian military aircraft during a special operation on June 1, with a focus on strategic bomber bases in Siberia [5][6] - The Russian Defense Ministry confirmed that Ukrainian drone attacks targeted several military airports, resulting in fires but no casualties reported [5][6] Group 3 - The Russian delegation leader, Mezhinskiy, announced plans to unilaterally transfer 6,000 deceased soldiers' remains to Ukraine next week, with a commitment to establish a medical committee for the exchange of severely injured soldiers [6][7] - The Russian memorandum presented to Ukraine includes three chapters proposing two ceasefire options and 31 specific terms, with discussions on a potential meeting between Zelensky and Putin scheduled for late June [9][10]

Core Viewpoint - Turkish President Erdogan proposed a summit involving leaders from Russia, Ukraine, and the United States to achieve a peaceful resolution to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, expressing a desire for direct meetings between Putin and Zelensky in Turkey [1] Group 1 - Erdogan stated that the second round of direct negotiations held in Istanbul resulted in "significant achievements" [1] - The number of prisoners of war to be exchanged between Russia and Ukraine exceeds 1,000 [1] - Both sides will also exchange the remains of fallen soldiers, with a notably large number of remains to be exchanged [1]

Core Viewpoint - Turkish President Erdogan proposed a summit involving leaders from Russia, Ukraine, and the United States to peacefully resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict [1] Group 1 - Erdogan expressed his "greatest wish" for a meeting between Russian President Putin and Ukrainian President Zelensky in Istanbul or Ankara [1] - The Turkish President also suggested the inclusion of former U.S. President Trump in the proposed summit [1]

Core Points - The second round of direct negotiations between Russian and Ukrainian delegations took place in Istanbul, focusing on a peaceful resolution to the conflict [1] - Both sides agreed to a temporary ceasefire of two to three days to exchange the bodies of fallen soldiers, with Russia set to unilaterally transfer 6,000 bodies next week [1] - A medical committee will be established for the regular exchange of severely injured soldiers, following a "one-for-one" principle [1] - The parties agreed to exchange all severely ill prisoners of war and those under 25 years old, with at least 1,000 individuals to be exchanged [1] - Ukraine's defense minister stated that humanitarian issues were addressed, including the exchange of injured soldiers and the bodies of the deceased [1] - Russia submitted a ceasefire memorandum to Ukraine, which will take a week to review and coordinate further actions [1] - Ukraine proposed to hold the next round of negotiations by the end of the month [2] - Previous negotiations on May 16 resulted in an agreement to exchange 1,000 prisoners of war, but no consensus was reached on ceasefire terms [2]

Core Points - Ukraine proposed a 30-day unconditional ceasefire during the second round of direct negotiations with Russia [1] Group 1 - The second round of negotiations took place in Istanbul, Turkey, on June 2 [1] - The Ukrainian delegation was led by Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov [1] - The proposal aims to establish a ceasefire across air, sea, and land [1]

Core Viewpoint - The second round of direct negotiations between Russian and Ukrainian delegations commenced in Istanbul, Turkey, focusing on a peaceful resolution to the ongoing conflict [1] Group 1 - The Russian delegation, led by presidential assistant Medinsky, provided a unified statement regarding the negotiation outcomes [1] - Russia submitted a peace memorandum to Ukraine, outlining proposals for achieving a genuine ceasefire [1] - Ukraine has decided to study the Russian memorandum before providing a response [1]

5月16日的会谈未能就乌克兰及其西方盟友主张的停火协议达成一致。俄方表示，必须满足特定条件后 才可能实现这一目标。 俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫周三表示，俄罗斯提议于6月2日在伊斯坦布尔与乌克兰举行下一轮直接会谈，旨在 达成可持续的和平协议。目前乌克兰方面尚未作出回应。 拉夫罗夫在声明中称："我们希望所有真正而非口头支持和平进程成功的人士，能够支持在伊斯坦布尔 举行新一轮俄乌直接谈判。" 在美国总统特朗普施压的背景下，俄乌双方的代表本月早些时候在伊斯坦布尔举行了自2022年3月俄乌 冲突爆发以来的首次会谈。 俄罗斯总统普京在5月19日与特朗普通话后表示，莫斯科愿与乌克兰就未来和平协议的备忘录展开合 作。特朗普最新表示："无法确认普京是否希望结束冲突。如果普京耍我们，我们会做出不同的反应。 " 周三，俄罗斯谈判代表团团长梅金斯基发文称，已致电乌克兰国防部长乌梅罗夫，提出下一轮会谈的时 间和地点建议。梅金斯基强调："我必须重申：我们已准备好就可能实现停火的一揽子协议中的每一项 条款展开实质性讨论。"俄方声称正在等待乌方回应。 乌梅罗夫早些时候在社交媒体上表示，乌方已向俄方代表团团长梅金斯基递交了停火文件，截至目前， 俄罗斯 ...

俄乌最新动向。 俄官员：和平备忘录草案将于未来几天提交 当地时间24日，俄罗斯联邦委员会（议会上院）副主席康斯坦丁·科萨切夫表示，俄罗斯将在未来几天向乌克兰转交关于和平调解备忘录框架内的阶段性技术方案。 科萨切夫称，该文件的制定已经进入最后阶段。他同时表示，现阶段的这些内容将不会公开讨论。 俄外长：愿在换俘完成后提交和平条约备忘录草案 俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫当地时间5月23日表示，俄"千人换千人"战俘交换的名单制定工作已经接近尾声，并正在积极推动协议第二部分的磋商，以达成长期解决方案。 拉夫罗夫称，俄方愿在完成战俘交换后向乌方移交和平条约备忘录草案的相关文件，其中将包含关于"持续、长期、全面解决冲突"的协议条件。 他强调，俄罗斯会坚定履行俄乌代表团在伊斯坦布尔达成的各项协议。 目前，获释的俄罗斯军人正在白俄罗斯共和国境内接受必要的心理疏导和医疗救助。所有俄罗斯军人将被送回俄罗斯联邦，在国防部所属医疗机构接受治疗和康 复。 俄国防部称由俄方发起的大规模交换行动将继续进行。 综合自：央视新闻 俄乌交换307名战俘 当地时间5月24日，俄罗斯国防部发布消息称， 根据5月16日在伊斯坦布尔达成的协议，又有307名俄罗斯军 ...

俄美通话详情公开 去年竞选美国总统期间，特朗普曾扬言"24小时内结束俄乌冲突"。自其今年上任至今，俄乌局势一变再 变，僵局仍未打破。这周，特朗普和俄乌领导人分别"煲电话粥"，并邀请欧盟及法国、意大利、波兰等 国领导人参与讨论。多方斡旋，结果如何？ 5月20日，欧盟在与特朗普通电话后，宣布对俄罗斯发动新一轮制裁，并称俄乌冲突持续时间越长，欧 盟制裁会越严厉。欧乌均表态，美欧应一同推进俄乌冲突和平解决。同时，有分析指出，特朗普19日与 普京的通话，令不少欧洲领导人担忧：美方立场恐转而偏向俄罗斯。 国际社会对此次特朗普"电话劝和"持观望态度。5月20日，有国际问题专家向南都、N视频指出，特朗 普在推动俄乌谈判中，过于依赖威胁策略，缺乏有效的具体解决方案。"俄乌对于停火的需求并未发生 变化"，问题的复杂性决定了俄乌冲突的和平解决是一个漫长的过程。 早在去年竞选总统期间，特朗普曾承诺上任后"在24小时内"结束俄乌冲突。 俄乌冲突自爆发以来，已持续三年多，双方至今未能就和平协议达成一致。今年4月底，当被问及为何 协议迟迟未能达成时，特朗普表示，他认为时间并不算长，并强调自己才上任三个月。 这周，俄乌形势再次发生变化。 当 ...

俄乌局势瞬息万变。 美国总统特朗普19日与俄罗斯总统普京就俄乌问题通电话，双方均对此次通话释出了积极信号。特朗普在通话 后说，俄罗斯和乌克兰将立即启动谈判，以实现停火。普京表示，俄方将提议并准备与乌方就两国未来可能达 成的和平协议研究起草一份备忘录。 乌克兰总统泽连斯基在结束与特朗普通话后表示，乌方愿与俄方"以任何能产生结果的形式"进行直接谈判，但 不会在领土问题上妥协，不会从其领土撤军。 当前俄乌前线战火仍在持续。乌克兰武装部队19日发布战报称，当日凌晨，俄罗斯使用无人机对苏梅州发动袭 击，造成2人受伤。俄国防部当天通报称，过去一天，俄军在苏梅、哈尔科夫等方向打退乌军多次进攻并发动 多次攻势，打死打伤乌军人员超1215名。 特朗普宣布 5月20日，据新华社消息，特朗普19日与普京就俄乌问题通电话。特朗普在通话后说，俄罗斯和乌克兰将立即 启动谈判，以实现停火。 当地时间5月19日，特朗普在其社交平台"真实社交"上发文表示，当日他与普京进行了两个小时的通话，他认 为通话"非常顺利"。 特朗普表示，俄罗斯和乌克兰将立即启动停火和结束冲突的谈判，谈判的具体条件将由双方自行协商。 特朗普说，此次通话"基调和气氛都非常 ...