Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing battle against mosquito-borne diseases in Foshan, particularly focusing on the response to the recent outbreak of Chikungunya fever, highlighting community efforts in prevention and control measures [2][10][15]. Group 1: Response to Outbreak - The outbreak of Chikungunya fever was first detected on July 8, with a total of 6,939 reported cases in Foshan by July 31, of which 5,972 cases were in Shunde District, accounting for 86% of the total [16][18]. - Community workers are actively conducting home inspections and pest control measures, ensuring that residents are educated on using mosquito nets and repellents [5][10][12]. - The community has organized a large-scale blood screening initiative, with 79 residents participating in one day, resulting in approximately 20 confirmed cases, 40% of which were asymptomatic [80][81]. Group 2: Community Engagement - Local communities have mobilized various groups, including students and government officials, to assist in cleaning and pest control efforts, with over 100,000 RMB invested in these activities [101][98]. - The community has implemented a systematic approach to mosquito control, including the installation of mosquito nets and regular spraying of insecticides in high-risk areas [87][90]. - Daily community engagement includes door-to-door checks and educational outreach, with over 22,000 home visits reported by July 27 [109][118]. Group 3: Historical Context and Comparison - The article references a previous dengue fever outbreak in Guangdong in 2004, which saw 18,866 confirmed cases, highlighting the region's historical challenges with mosquito-borne diseases [56][57]. - The current situation is compared to past outbreaks, emphasizing the need for ongoing vigilance and proactive measures to prevent further spread of diseases like Chikungunya and dengue [60][135]. - The article notes that the peak of mosquito activity typically occurs during the summer months, indicating that the battle against these diseases may continue until cooler weather arrives [135].

基孔肯雅热疫情防控关键在于切断"人—蚊—人"传播链，因此防蚊灭蚊是关键。 现阶段，佛山全域的防控措施正在密集执行，除街道社区工作人员外，当地的志愿者、物业、居民等各 方也被动员参与到灭蚊行动中。以顺德区为例，当地增加了定点收治医疗机构和核酸检测点，同时还用 无人机航拍巡检来提高识别积水容器和低洼积水点的工作效率。 7月29日，佛山市人民政府发布公告：根据突发公共卫生事件有关应急预案，结合当前佛山市基孔肯雅 热疫情防控形势，决定启动佛山市突发公共卫生事件Ⅲ级响应。 "驱蚊就是上战场，不是它死就是我痒。"广州疾控公众号近日发文过程中打出这样"标语"。 近期，广东省多地出现基孔肯雅热病例。基孔肯雅热疫情防控关键在于切断"人—蚊—人"传播链，因此 防蚊灭蚊是关键。 近日，广东一些地区公布了蚊媒高风险区域。 7月30日，广州市疾病预防控制中心发布本市最新蚊媒监测结果。监测显示，全市蚊媒风险等级处于中 风险 。在2025年7月第4周覆盖全市120个街镇的监测中，12个街镇被评定为高风险区域，具体包括北京 街道、景泰街道、光塔街道、登峰街道、大石街道、桥南街道、石楼街道、南岗街道等。 广州市蚊媒地图包括"全市总体情况"和" ...

医疗机构发现基孔肯雅热疑似病例、临床诊断病例和确诊病例，应于24小时内通过中国疾病预防控制信 息系统进行网络直报。 面对流行范围呈持续扩大趋势的基孔肯雅热病毒，国家卫健委时隔17年发布新版诊疗方案。 基孔肯雅热病毒感染后的潜伏期为1～12天，常为3～7天。"大多数患者在发病当天至发病后7天内具有 传染性。"诊疗方案提示称。 该急性传染病的诊断需根据流行病学史、临床表现及实验室检查结果，作出综合分析。 我国于2008年首次发现输入性病例，并于当年印发相关诊断和治疗方案。2010-2019年，我国发生4起基 孔肯雅热境外输入继发本地病例，其中2010年广东东莞、2019年云南瑞丽发生聚集性疫情。今年7月， 广东佛山地区发生境外输入继发聚集性疫情。据广东省疾控局27日通报，过去一周（7月20日0时至7月 26日），该省新增报告2940例基孔肯雅热本地病例。广东之外，北京等国内其他地区近期也报告了输入 病例。 中疾控29日刊文称："目前，疫情正处于防控的关键时期。" 31日，国家卫健委医疗应急司发布《关于印发基孔肯雅热诊疗方案（2025年版）的通知》（以下简 称"诊疗方案"）。最新版诊疗方案是基于2008年发布的基孔 ...

记者丨 朱治宣 编辑丨李振 7月29日，佛山市人民政府发布公告：根据突发公共卫生事件有关应急预案，结合当前佛山市 基孔肯雅热疫情防控形势，决定启动佛山市突发公共卫生事件Ⅲ级响应。 据《国家突发公共卫生事件应急预案》，根据突发公共卫生事件性质、危害程度、涉及范围， 突发公共卫生事件划分为特别重大（Ⅰ级）、重大（Ⅱ级）、较大（Ⅲ级）和一般（Ⅳ级）四 级。 据广东省疾控局官微7月27日晚发布消息称，7月20日0时至7月26日24时，广东新增报告2940 例基孔肯雅热本地病例，未报告重症和死亡病例。病例分布在佛山2882例，广州22例，中山 18例，东莞、珠海、河源各3例，江门、阳江、肇庆各2例，清远、深圳、湛江各1例。值得注 意的是， 截至7月26日24时，今年全省累计报告4824例基孔肯雅热本地病例，均为轻症，无重 症和死亡病例报告，已治愈出院和解除医学观察3224例。 基孔肯雅热是由基孔肯雅病毒引起，主要经伊蚊叮咬传播的病毒性传染病，临床表现主要为发 热、皮疹、关节和肌肉疼痛，多数患者1周内会好转，但30%—40%患者关节疼痛可能会持续 数月甚至数年，对生活质量造成显著长期影响。国家传染病医学中心主任张文宏介绍 ...

7月29日，广东佛山结合当前基孔肯雅热疫情防控形势，启动突发公共卫生事件Ⅲ级响应。基孔肯雅热 是一种蚊媒传染病，伊蚊是其主要传播媒介。7月31日，佛山卫健局人员告诉记者，目前各区通报病例 均为轻症。今年7月感染的潘先生告诉记者，吃药退烧后反复发烧最难受，他病程持续一周后痊愈出 院。居民陈先生表示当地河涌多路面水坑多易生蚊虫，家里已多措施防蚊。目前佛山各地正持续展开防 蚊灭蚊行动。 ...

7月30日，佛山市对外发布，根据突发公共卫生事件有关应急预案，结合当前佛山市基孔肯雅热疫情防 控形势，决定启动佛山市突发公共卫生事件Ⅲ级响应。(央视新闻) ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of mosquito control to prevent the spread of Chikungunya virus in Foshan, as the city has initiated a Level III public health emergency response due to the outbreak [2]. Prevention Measures - Mosquito control is crucial for preventing Chikungunya, which is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes and characterized by fever, joint pain, and rashes [3]. - Outdoor activities should be conducted with precautions, such as wearing light-colored long-sleeved clothing to minimize skin exposure, especially during peak mosquito activity times like early morning and evening [4]. - Effective mosquito repellents should be applied to exposed skin and clothing, with regular reapplication as per instructions. Homes should be equipped with screens on doors and windows, and mosquito nets should be used while sleeping [5]. - Avoid spending extended periods near mosquito breeding grounds, such as shaded areas, grass, bamboo groves, and stagnant water [6]. - Regularly eliminate standing water around homes to disrupt the mosquito life cycle [8]. - Empty, invert, or properly cover containers that can collect water, such as pots, buckets, and tires [9]. - Clear clogged drainage systems and ensure water flows freely to prevent stagnant water accumulation [10]. - Change water in indoor plants every three days and clean the containers to prevent mosquito breeding [11]. - Water storage containers must be tightly covered or treated with safe mosquito larvicides [12]. - Properly dispose of garbage, especially items that can collect water, to prevent them from becoming breeding sites [13]. - Community participation in health campaigns and mosquito control efforts is encouraged to create a mosquito-free environment [14]. - Individuals experiencing symptoms like fever, joint pain, or rashes should seek medical attention promptly and inform healthcare providers of their travel and mosquito exposure history [15].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of comprehensive measures in controlling the spread of the Kikuna virus and ensuring public safety during flood and typhoon seasons, highlighting the need for effective communication and community involvement [2][3][4]. Group 1: Epidemic Prevention Measures - The city is currently in a critical window for controlling the Kikuna virus, with significant responsibilities in preventing its spread and external transmission [3]. - Various departments are urged to implement thorough and precise measures to combat the epidemic, including case treatment, screening, and environmental sanitation [3][4]. - Community engagement is crucial, with efforts to educate residents on personal protection and mosquito control [2][3]. Group 2: Flood and Typhoon Preparedness - Continuous monitoring and early warning systems for severe weather are essential to mitigate risks during flood and typhoon seasons [4][5]. - Authorities are tasked with identifying and addressing potential hazards in infrastructure and urban areas to prevent accidents [4][5]. - Community awareness and preparedness are emphasized, with a focus on educating the public about disaster response and safety measures [5]. Group 3: Organizational Responsibility - Local governments and leaders are responsible for ensuring that safety measures are implemented at all levels, with a focus on grassroots involvement [5]. - The establishment of a command system for epidemic prevention and disaster response is necessary to coordinate efforts effectively [5].

7月的广东佛山，基层社区正在阻击基孔肯雅热。基孔肯雅热是由基孔肯雅病毒引起的急性蚊媒传染 病，蚊子叮咬感染者后，病毒会在蚊子体内繁殖，蚊子再叮咬健康人时就会传播病毒。人感染基孔肯雅 病毒后，潜伏期为1—12天，3—7天较为常见，症状包括发热、关节疼痛和皮疹，多为轻症，对症治疗 即可。由于该病毒主要通过伊蚊叮咬传播，暂未发现人传人病例，因此遏制疫情传播的重点在于防蚊灭 蚊。 国家传染病医学中心主任张文宏介绍，南方部分地区仍处于控制疫情的有效窗口期，及时采取有效迅速 的措施，能阻止感染风暴的进一步形成。 为有效应对基孔肯雅热疫情，佛山市指定53家二级及以上医院作为定点收治医院，3696张防蚊隔离床位 严阵以待。 7月28日，在佛山市第一人民医院，前往发热门诊的路上清晰可见"基孔肯雅热（留观区）"就诊导引 牌。 网格化管理，点对点宣传防蚊知识、发放防蚊物资 我国今年首例基孔肯雅热报告社区是佛山市顺德区乐从镇腾冲社区。 在腾冲社区居委会大厅，蚊香成箱堆放，桌上还摆放着杀蚊烟片、驱蚊花露水、防蚊喷雾等。社区居委 会主任陆培浩的办公桌上摊放着最新修订的防蚊宣传册。他告诉记者，自发现首例病例后，"防蚊战"就 没停过。陆培浩 ...

Group 1 - The recent outbreak of Chikungunya fever has raised significant concern, with over 4,000 cases reported in Foshan, Guangdong, particularly in Shunde District, which accounts for 3,627 cases [1] - The disease is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes and presents symptoms such as acute fever, severe joint pain, and rash, with higher risks for children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals [1] - Internationally, approximately one-third of the population in Réunion Island has been infected, and there is ongoing spread in Southeast Asian countries like India and Bangladesh, with cases also reported in France and Italy [1] Group 2 - Common detection methods for Chikungunya fever include serological testing, nucleic acid testing, and virus isolation, with specific timing for sample collection to ensure accurate results [2] - Companies like Kehua Bio-engineering have developed automated nucleic acid extraction instruments and testing kits for Chikungunya virus detection, which may expedite product approval and clinical data accumulation [2] - Renhe Pharmaceutical offers a range of mosquito repellent products, including floral water, mosquito patches, and electric mosquito repellent liquids, contributing to public health protection against mosquito-borne diseases [2]