据微信公众号"江门发布"1月8日消息，当地一场覆盖全市范围的冬春季爱国卫生运动暨消灭越冬蚊专项 行动正全面铺开。 此前，2025年12月26日，佛山市委市政府对外发布《致佛山全体市民的一封感谢信》称，随着气温下 降，蚊虫逐步转向温暖、潮湿的隐蔽场所聚集越冬。清除一只越冬蚊，相当于消灭来年上千只"蚊二 代"。希望广大市民朋友继续发扬爱国卫生运动的优良传统，齐动手、共参与，定期清理杂物积水，主 动灭杀越冬蚊虫，共同守护干净整洁的人居环境。 2025年夏秋，佛山、江门先后经历了基孔肯雅热疫情，曾多次开展灭蚊行动。 智通财经记者 陈绪厚 本次行动从即日起持续至2026年3月底，其中有3个集中统一行动周，是灭蚊的黄金时期：第一阶段： 2026年1月5日-11日；第二阶段：2026年2月2日-8日；第三阶段：2026年3月9日-15日。除此之外，县 （市、区）、镇（街）每周开展环境卫生大扫除，每月至少1次集中行动，重点是2025年发生"两热"疫 点及周边区域，全方位围剿越冬蚊。 消息称，越冬期是蚊虫生命中最脆弱的阶段，此时蚊卵、幼虫或成蚊藏匿于各类积水容器、地下室、楼 道、闲置屋等温暖潮湿处。正所谓 "消灭一只'越冬蚊' ...

Core Points - The article highlights the ongoing efforts in Shenzhen's Bao'an District to combat mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever and chikungunya through strict enforcement of preventive measures [1][2] - The enforcement teams are conducting inspections and imposing penalties on individuals and businesses that fail to comply with mosquito control regulations [1][2] Group 1: Enforcement Actions - The West Xiang Street Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team has been actively conducting special inspections for mosquito control, resulting in administrative penalties for individuals who neglect their responsibilities [1] - During inspections, law enforcement found stagnant water in commercial areas, which poses a risk for mosquito breeding, leading to warnings and fines for non-compliance [1][2] Group 2: Community Engagement - The enforcement teams are not only focusing on penalties but also on educating the community about the risks of mosquito-borne diseases and the importance of preventive measures [2] - The goal is to enhance public awareness and ensure collective responsibility in disease prevention, fostering a collaborative environment for effective control measures [2]

Core Points - The article discusses the establishment of 33 convenient sampling points in Huizhou, Guangdong, to provide free nucleic acid testing services for Chikungunya and Dengue fever to the public [1][4]. Group 1: Public Health Measures - The new sampling points aim to strengthen public health safety in response to the current epidemic prevention situation [1]. - The initiative is particularly relevant as the peak season for mosquito-borne diseases like Chikungunya and Dengue fever is ongoing, coinciding with increased public movement after the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays [4]. Group 2: Health Advisory - The Huizhou Health Bureau advises citizens who have traveled to areas with outbreaks of Chikungunya or Dengue fever in the past 14 days and exhibit symptoms such as fever, rash, or joint pain to seek medical attention immediately [5]. - Citizens are encouraged to maintain cleanliness in their living and working environments to eliminate mosquito breeding grounds, thereby contributing to the prevention of mosquito-borne diseases [5].

Group 1 - Guangdong has entered the epidemic season for mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever and chikungunya, with all 11 districts in Guangzhou currently addressing the risk of transmission [1] - The Guangzhou Disease Control Center has launched a new mosquito map feature to help residents identify risk areas, with 86 out of 118 monitored towns meeting mosquito control standards as of the second week of August [1] - In Foshan, 28 new confirmed cases of chikungunya were reported on August 19, with ongoing epidemic response measures in all five districts [1] Group 2 - The Director of the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Institute in Guangdong emphasized the importance of controlling mosquito density, noting that the overall epidemic situation remains stable despite the high incidence of chikungunya globally and ongoing risks from imported cases [2] - The active mosquito season in most areas of Guangdong, combined with weather factors such as typhoons and rainfall, necessitates continued vigilance in epidemic prevention efforts [2]

Core Viewpoint - The largest outbreak of Chikungunya fever in recorded history has occurred in Guangdong, with a total of 9,933 reported cases as of August 16, 2023, raising concerns about the potential for the disease to become endemic in the region due to various factors including climate change and increased mosquito populations [1][5][12]. Summary by Sections Current Situation - As of mid-August, the Chikungunya outbreak in Guangdong has seen a decline in new cases, dropping from 408 on July 29 to 66 by August 15, indicating a potential downward trend in the epidemic [2][3]. Factors Influencing the Outbreak - The outbreak's severity is attributed to delayed detection, high mosquito density, and favorable climatic conditions for mosquito breeding, exacerbated by global warming [5][6][11]. - The presence of the Aedes albopictus mosquito, which is a primary vector for Chikungunya, is widespread in Guangdong, contributing to the outbreak's intensity [9][10]. Control Measures - Effective management of the outbreak requires rapid case identification, mosquito control, and public health education to prevent further spread [4][7]. - The control of mosquito populations through environmental management and chemical measures is crucial, especially in densely populated areas [3][4]. Risk of Spread - The risk of the outbreak spreading to neighboring regions, including Macau, is significant, particularly if the number of cases remains high [7][8]. - Areas with high population mobility and favorable climatic conditions, such as southern coastal provinces and economically active regions, are at increased risk for future outbreaks [8][9]. Long-term Implications - Climate change is expected to complicate the control of mosquito-borne diseases, potentially leading to more frequent outbreaks across broader geographic areas [12][13]. - There is a risk that Chikungunya and Dengue fever could transition from imported diseases to endemic conditions in regions with high mosquito populations and frequent human movement [13].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County to prevent mosquito-borne diseases during the high-temperature and rainy season, focusing on community engagement and environmental sanitation [1] Group 1: Preventive Measures - Qiongzhong has conducted three rounds of mosquito-borne disease prevention work, involving party members and volunteers to inspect and clean community environments [1] - Efforts include removing stagnant water, cleaning sanitation dead corners, and treating areas prone to mosquito breeding [1] - Public places are also undergoing comprehensive disinfection to reduce mosquito density [1] Group 2: Long-term Strategy - Qiongzhong plans to establish a long-term prevention mechanism that includes regular inspections and supervision [1] - The strategy involves a combination of online and offline methods to disseminate prevention knowledge to residents [1] - The goal is to encourage residents to maintain a clean, tidy, and healthy living environment [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control has issued penalties to certain units for inadequate prevention of mosquito-borne diseases, specifically focusing on the control of Chikungunya and Dengue fever [1][12]. Group 1: Enforcement Actions - Various departments in Foshan City, including the Health and Urban Management departments, have intensified enforcement checks in public places and medical institutions to ensure compliance with mosquito-borne disease prevention measures [1][12]. - Administrative penalties have been imposed on units and individuals that violate regulations related to mosquito control, with immediate corrective actions mandated [1][12]. Group 2: Case Studies - **Case 1**: A swimming pool in a residential area was found to have stagnant water with mosquito larvae due to poor maintenance, resulting in a warning and administrative penalty for the responsible party [3]. - **Case 2**: A hotel was penalized after mosquito larvae were discovered in a water container due to negligence in cleaning, leading to a warning and mandatory corrective measures [4]. - **Case 3**: A food establishment was cited for improperly disposing of wastewater, creating a breeding ground for mosquitoes, and was ordered to rectify the situation [5]. - **Case 4**: An enterprise was penalized for allowing mosquito larvae to thrive in water containers used for indoor plants, with immediate corrective actions required [6][7]. Group 3: Relevant Regulations - The enforcement actions are based on the "Guangdong Provincial Patriotic Health Work Regulations" and the "Guangdong Provincial Vector Control Management Regulations," which outline responsibilities for maintaining cleanliness and preventing mosquito breeding [8][9]. - Specific penalties for non-compliance include warnings and fines ranging from 500 to 1000 yuan for units, and 50 to 100 yuan for individuals, depending on the severity of the violation [9][10].

Group 1 - The Shenzhen CDC has launched a function on its WeChat public account to help citizens locate dengue virus and chikungunya virus testing points, along with issuing prevention reminders [1] - Dengue fever and chikungunya are mosquito-borne diseases primarily transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, with symptoms including high fever, severe headaches, and joint pain [1] - There are 560 hospitals and community health institutions designated for dengue virus testing and 51 for chikungunya virus testing in Shenzhen [1] Group 2 - Recent heavy rainfall and high temperatures in Shenzhen have increased the breeding environment for mosquitoes, necessitating preventive measures in various locations such as construction sites, communities, parks, and schools [2] - The core of preventing mosquito-borne diseases is to cut off transmission routes, which involves reducing mosquito breeding sources and ensuring personal protection [2] - Citizens are advised to eliminate standing water and regularly check and clean containers that may collect water to prevent mosquito larvae from developing [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need for comprehensive and precise measures to effectively control the ongoing pandemic situation, highlighting the importance of political responsibility and community involvement in the efforts to safeguard public health [2][3]. Group 1: Pandemic Control Measures - City leaders are actively engaging in on-site inspections and video conferences to assess and enhance pandemic control efforts across various districts [2][3]. - The current pandemic situation is described as severe and complex, necessitating a robust response from all levels of government [3]. - Key strategies include rapid identification and management of cases, strict isolation protocols, and the utilization of grassroots healthcare institutions as early detection points [3]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Health Promotion - A comprehensive public health campaign is being launched to educate the community on mosquito-borne disease prevention, utilizing various communication methods [3]. - The article calls for community mobilization to eliminate mosquito breeding grounds through collective efforts in urban and rural areas [3]. - The importance of collaboration among city leaders, local officials, and community members is stressed to ensure effective implementation of health measures [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing battle against mosquito-borne diseases in Foshan, particularly focusing on the response to the recent outbreak of Chikungunya fever, highlighting community efforts in prevention and control measures [2][10][15]. Group 1: Response to Outbreak - The outbreak of Chikungunya fever was first detected on July 8, with a total of 6,939 reported cases in Foshan by July 31, of which 5,972 cases were in Shunde District, accounting for 86% of the total [16][18]. - Community workers are actively conducting home inspections and pest control measures, ensuring that residents are educated on using mosquito nets and repellents [5][10][12]. - The community has organized a large-scale blood screening initiative, with 79 residents participating in one day, resulting in approximately 20 confirmed cases, 40% of which were asymptomatic [80][81]. Group 2: Community Engagement - Local communities have mobilized various groups, including students and government officials, to assist in cleaning and pest control efforts, with over 100,000 RMB invested in these activities [101][98]. - The community has implemented a systematic approach to mosquito control, including the installation of mosquito nets and regular spraying of insecticides in high-risk areas [87][90]. - Daily community engagement includes door-to-door checks and educational outreach, with over 22,000 home visits reported by July 27 [109][118]. Group 3: Historical Context and Comparison - The article references a previous dengue fever outbreak in Guangdong in 2004, which saw 18,866 confirmed cases, highlighting the region's historical challenges with mosquito-borne diseases [56][57]. - The current situation is compared to past outbreaks, emphasizing the need for ongoing vigilance and proactive measures to prevent further spread of diseases like Chikungunya and dengue [60][135]. - The article notes that the peak of mosquito activity typically occurs during the summer months, indicating that the battle against these diseases may continue until cooler weather arrives [135].