Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasizes the importance of international scientific and technological cooperation, aiming to enhance China's technological independence and modernization efforts through strategic diplomatic initiatives [1] Group 1: Key Tasks and Initiatives - The meeting calls for the implementation of tasks outlined in the national science and technology work conference, focusing on government and civil international scientific and technological exchanges [1] - It highlights the high-quality execution of the "Belt and Road" scientific innovation action plan as a priority [1] - The meeting stresses the need to deepen the construction of an international research environment and expand cultural and technological exchanges [1]

Group 1 - The core theme of the second "Belt and Road" Science and Technology Exchange Conference is "Building an Innovation Road Together, Promoting Cooperative Development - Hand in Hand to Construct a 'Belt and Road' Science and Technology Innovation Community" [2] - The conference will feature 38 activities across five major areas, including policy alignment, cultural exchange, industrial innovation, international scientific programs, and technology poverty alleviation [2] - China has established science and technology cooperation with over 160 countries and regions, with 119 intergovernmental science and technology agreements and participation in over 200 international organizations and multilateral mechanisms [3] Group 2 - The Sichuan and Chongqing governments will launch the "Double Thousand" plan, which includes "Thousand Cooperation Projects" and "Thousand Young Scientist Exchange" initiatives to deepen collaboration with partner countries [4] - The first "Belt and Road" Science and Technology Exchange Conference was held in Chongqing, and the region is working to become a highland for reform and opening up in inland China [4] - The conference aims to promote resource sharing, talent exchange, joint research, and the transformation and industrialization of scientific achievements to contribute to the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road" initiative [4]