Core Viewpoint - The article argues against the notion that programming is becoming obsolete due to AI, emphasizing that human programmers will still be essential in the future of software development [1][30]. Group 1: GitHub's Vision and Developments - GitHub CEO Thomas Domke envisions 2025 as the year of programming agents, asserting that the future still belongs to human programmers [2][12]. - GitHub has launched several AI products, including Workspace and Project Padawan, aimed at enhancing software engineering capabilities [9]. - The number of users for Copilot has surged to 15 million, a fourfold increase, attributed to its free tier [10]. Group 2: Software Engineering Agents - The evolution of software engineering (SWE) will revolve around AI technology, particularly large language models (LLM) and context-aware technologies [14][15]. - SWE agents will assist or autonomously complete tasks like coding and debugging, allowing developers to issue commands in natural language [17]. - GitHub's Project Padawan aims to enable developers to collaborate with multiple agents, enhancing productivity [21]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape and Unique Advantages - GitHub is not the only player in the SWE agent competition, but it boasts strong context understanding and integration with major IDEs and its own platform [25]. - The company has developed a unique context system by combining people graphs, workflow graphs, and code graphs [26]. Group 4: Pricing and Business Model - Copilot's pricing has evolved from $10/month to $39/month, with additional charges for excess requests, indicating a focus on adapting the business model [27]. Group 5: The Role of Human Programmers - Despite advancements in AI, the article stresses that AI will serve as an assistant to skilled developers, who will remain crucial in managing the software lifecycle [33]. - Continuous learning in programming is essential as the industry moves towards general artificial intelligence [36][37]. - Domke believes that AI must operate under human guidance to achieve autonomy [38].