由于王叔属于典型的"下肢静脉曲张"，且没有其他基础疾病，可以做微创的"日间手术"。但首次进入手术室，王叔还是十分担忧。为了 缓解他的紧张焦虑，医生团队在做好严格消毒控制的同时，允许王叔带着手机一起手术。 术后王叔便可下地行走，次日顺利出院。 本文转自【杭州日报】； "我们一边做手术，患者朋友一边在斗地主、掼蛋"，近日，广州有一名患者在接受"下肢静脉曲张"微创介入手术时，还能一边玩手机 打"斗地主"。 55岁的广州市民王叔因为走路觉得右侧小腿沉重、酸胀，尤其是天气热或者站久了，整条腿像灌了铅一样沉重。到医院检查确诊为"下肢 静脉曲张"。 广医二院血管外科主任张智辉介绍，下肢静脉曲张会造成下肢有酸胀感坠胀感，有些还有抽筋、皮肤瘙痒的情况。有些人会因为曲张的 静脉，血液流动比较差，就会长血栓。 随着时间的推移，当血液无法顺利回流逐渐堆积在小腿时，就可能发生不同程度的腿肿、酸痛，无法久站或走远等。 发展到中晚期，若未及时干预，可累及深静脉产生并发症，比如出现皮肤瘙痒、湿疹、色素沉着甚至溃烂，严重的甚至可形成深静脉血 栓，如果血栓松脱掉落到血液循环系统中，会增大致命肺栓塞风险。 一旦查出静脉曲张，可根据病情的程度采取适 ...

"我们一边做手术，患者朋友一边在斗地主、掼蛋"，近日，广州有一名患者在接受"下肢静脉曲张"微创 介入手术时，还能一边玩手机打"斗地主"。 55岁的广州市民王叔因为走路觉得右侧小腿沉重、酸胀，尤其是天气热或者站久了，整条腿像灌了铅一 样沉重。到医院检查确诊为"下肢静脉曲张"。 广医二院血管外科主任张智辉介绍，下肢静脉曲张会造成下肢有酸胀感坠胀感，有些还有抽筋、皮肤瘙 痒的情况。 有些人会因为曲张的静脉，血液流动比较差，就会长血栓。 由于王叔属于典型的"下肢静脉曲张"，且没有其他基础疾病，可以做微创的"日间手术"。但首次进入手 术室，王叔还是十分担忧。为了缓解他的紧张焦虑，医生团队在做好严格消毒控制的同时，允许王叔带 着手机一起手术。 术后王叔便可下地行走，次日顺利出院。 静脉曲张如何预防 仔细观察，不少人大腿和小腿肚可能有隐约浮现的青筋，或是像蜘蛛网一样的血管扩张，但不痛不痒， 是不是就不用管它了呢？ "其实，这很可能是静脉曲张的早期表现。这种病的病程进行有快有慢，初期可能只是腿上有突出、迂 曲的青筋影响外观，但随着年龄增大，其危害可能逐渐浮现。" 广医一院血管外科主任王海洋王海洋解释说，静脉曲张的患者多因长期 ...

Core Insights - Lower limb varicose veins, commonly referred to as "worm legs," are a prevalent vascular disease characterized by visible, protruding veins on the skin surface, which can lead to severe complications if not addressed in a timely manner [1][2] Group 1: Disease Overview - Lower limb varicose veins initially present as small, spider web-like red or purple blood vessels, causing symptoms such as heaviness, soreness, fatigue, and pain in the legs after prolonged standing [1] - If untreated, the condition can progress to more severe symptoms, including leg swelling, skin pigmentation changes, chronic ulcers, and even the risk of ruptured varicose veins leading to bleeding [1] Group 2: Patient Demographics - The primary demographic affected by varicose veins is the middle-aged and elderly population; however, there is a noticeable trend of increasing cases among younger individuals, particularly those under 40 who have sedentary or prolonged standing occupations [2] Group 3: Treatment Options - Treatment for varicose veins can be categorized into conservative and surgical methods. Conservative treatment is suitable for mild cases and includes lifestyle changes and the use of medical compression stockings [2] - Surgical options encompass traditional surgery and various minimally invasive techniques, such as radiofrequency ablation, foam sclerotherapy, and gel injection [2] Group 4: Prevention Strategies - To prevent or delay the onset of lower limb varicose veins, it is recommended to avoid prolonged standing or sitting, engage in regular physical activity, and adopt postural changes to promote venous blood return [2] - Dietary recommendations include consuming foods that support vascular health, such as hawthorn and oats, to maintain the elasticity of blood vessel walls [2]