新华财经北京12月26日电（记者吴雨、任军）近日《关于金融支持加快西部陆海新通道建设的意见》正 式发布。金融如何支持加快西部陆海新通道建设？12月25日，在中国人民银行举行的新闻发布会上，有 关负责人针对相关安排作出解答。 据介绍，意见中的诸多举措，涉及股票、债券、资产证券化（ABS）、不动产投资信托基金（REITs） 等多元化市场化融资渠道，有助于构建多层次、多元化的资金融通体系。 记者从发布会上了解到，今年前11个月，沪深北证券交易所已支持4家通道沿线企业首发上市 （IPO），募集资金近70亿元；支持17家通道沿线上市公司再融资，募集资金近250亿元；支持通道沿 线上市公司并购重组超300单，有力支持西部陆海新通道建设和沿线地区经济发展。 中国证监会债券司副司长黄建山介绍，下一步，证监会将持续深化资本市场投融资综合改革，支持各类 主体综合运用好权益融资、债券融资和资产盘活等工具，进一步发挥好资本市场服务西部陆海新通道建 设的功能作用。 西部陆海新通道建设，需要"更加便利、更加开放、更加安全、更加智慧"的外汇政策环境。为此，意见 系统集成跨境结算、投融资领域改革试点政策，将助力通道沿线企业提升跨境结算效率、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Zhengzhou and Qingdao represents a significant cultural and tourism integration, enhancing both cities' economic and cultural exchanges through events like the Qingdao International Beer Festival and the Zhengzhou cultural tourism promotion event [1][2][3] Group 1: Event Overview - The 35th Qingdao International Beer Festival commenced on July 18, lasting for 30 days, showcasing global festivities [1] - The Zhengzhou cultural tourism promotion event titled "Carrying Hands with Qingdao, Seeing 'Zheng' Beauty" emphasizes the integration of traditional and modern cultural elements [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - In 2024, Zhengzhou is projected to receive 170 million tourists, generating over 200 billion yuan in tourism revenue, while Qingdao is expected to attract 140 million tourists with a revenue of 210 billion yuan [2] - The collaboration aims to stimulate short-term consumption and inject new momentum into industrial upgrades through tourism integration [2] Group 3: Strategic Significance - The partnership is a practical implementation of "Henan-Shandong cooperation, striving towards the sea," promoting a comprehensive open pattern through leveraging each city's strengths [3] - The cities are working towards a dual-driven model of "economy + culture," enhancing mutual empowerment and collaboration in achieving high-quality development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce is becoming a key engine for China's high-quality economic development, driven by the digital economy and global trade transformation. The recent approval of the eighth batch of cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones by the State Council has garnered significant attention [1][3]. Group 1: Policy and Regional Development - The establishment of cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones in Hainan and 15 other cities, including five central cities like Ezhou, marks a shift from the previous trend of coastal and border cities being the primary beneficiaries [3][5]. - The central region, previously constrained by costs and lacking in import-export capabilities, is expected to leverage its hub advantages to connect multiple cities in the industrial chain, leading to a transformative impact [3][5]. Group 2: Logistics and Infrastructure - Ezhou's pilot zone, set to officially launch on April 30, 2025, will utilize the Ezhou Huahu International Airport, Asia's first professional cargo hub, to create a multi-modal transport system, ensuring "global 72-hour delivery" for cross-border e-commerce goods [5][6]. - The implementation of an "AI + blockchain" digital customs system will streamline the customs process, reducing costs by 45% and increasing efficiency threefold, with a daily processing capacity exceeding 1.2 million orders [5][6]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Employment - The rise of cross-border e-commerce is expected to stimulate the development of related industries, such as logistics and finance, creating numerous job opportunities and promoting local economic prosperity [7]. - Inland cities play a crucial role in connecting coastal regions with the central and western areas, optimizing resource allocation and facilitating the global market entry of local manufacturing products [7]. Group 4: Challenges and Future Outlook - Inland cities face challenges such as higher logistics costs and a shortage of specialized talent compared to coastal cities, which could hinder their development in cross-border e-commerce [8]. - To address these challenges, inland cities are investing in logistics infrastructure, expanding international routes, and collaborating with educational institutions to enhance talent development [8][9]. - The future potential of inland cities in cross-border e-commerce is significant, as they can leverage their transportation and manufacturing advantages to strengthen cooperation with coastal regions, thereby contributing to the formation of a new cross-border e-commerce layout [9].