Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the ongoing challenges and strategies related to debt management in Guizhou Province, emphasizing the need for effective measures to address the rising debt levels while leveraging local economic strengths for long-term sustainability [4][5][6][7][9]. Debt Characteristics - Guizhou Province's local debt is characterized by continuous growth, with significant regional disparities in debt burdens, particularly in cities like Guiyang and Zunyi, where liquidity pressures are notable [5]. - The province faces concentrated repayment pressures on urban investment bonds, alongside persistent negative public sentiment regarding debt management [5]. Debt Resources - Guizhou's fiscal resources provide a moderate level of support for government debt interest payments, ranking in the upper-middle tier nationally [5]. - Financial institutions in the province show a strong lending capacity, but the reliance on credit financing remains high, indicating a need for diversified funding sources [5]. - The market value of state-owned enterprises provides some coverage for urban investment bond debts, although constraints exist due to the reduction of stakes in key companies like Kweichow Moutai [5]. Debt Management Measures - The province employs various debt management strategies, including debt restructuring, discounted repayments, centralized borrowing and repayment, and the issuance of special refinancing bonds [6]. - Additional measures include establishing emergency funds, allocating various fiscal resources, and utilizing revenues from state-owned asset sales [6]. Debt Performance - Guizhou's debt management has led to a reduction in the scale of urban investment enterprise debts and an improvement in financing structures, although short-term liquidity pressures remain significant [7]. Future Outlook - In the short term, Guizhou is expected to benefit from ongoing debt management policies, with liquidity risks remaining manageable under current protective measures [9]. - Long-term prospects are positive, driven by the province's strengths in industries such as liquor, mineral processing, digital economy, renewable energy, and tourism, which may help mitigate debt issues over time [9]. Market Activity - The central bank conducted a total of 1,022 billion yuan in reverse repos and 11 trillion yuan in term reverse repos, resulting in a net withdrawal of 1,281.4 billion yuan for the week, indicating a generally adequate liquidity in the banking system [9]. - The bond market saw a total of 417 credit bond issuances this week, an increase of 263 from the previous week, with an average interest rate of 2.33%, down 20 basis points year-on-year [9]. - The issuance of onshore dollar bonds reached 1.14 billion USD this week, marking a significant increase from the previous week, with the financial sector contributing 400 million USD and the real estate sector 500 million USD [9][11].