Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality urban development in China, advocating for a people-centered approach that prioritizes public welfare and sustainable practices in urban planning and governance [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Urban Development Philosophy - The concept of "People's City built by the People, for the People" establishes a new path for urban modernization in China, focusing on public spaces and community needs [1]. - Cities like Shanghai are highlighted for their commitment to using resources for the benefit of the public, showcasing successful initiatives such as the construction of public activity spaces and addressing local issues [1]. Group 2: Practical Implementation - The article discusses the shift from extensive urban expansion to improving existing urban quality, emphasizing the need for intrinsic development that focuses on innovation, livability, beauty, resilience, civilization, and intelligence [3]. - Examples from cities like Chongqing, Fuzhou, and Nanjing illustrate how data-driven management, cultural preservation, and ecological restoration contribute to urban renewal and improved quality of life [3]. Group 3: International Influence - China's urban development strategies, such as the "15-minute community life circle," have gained international recognition, influencing urban planning concepts in cities like Paris and Milan [4]. - The Shanghai Award and related initiatives demonstrate China's commitment to providing international public goods and addressing urbanization challenges, reflecting the country's responsibility on the global stage [4].

Core Insights - In 2024, Chengdu and Chongqing are recognized as the leading cities in Western China, with Chengdu maintaining its position as the top new first-tier city and Chongqing ranking third [1][6] - The construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle has revitalized the development of Western China, creating a "one body, two cores, multiple points" structure that accelerates regional economic growth [3][6] - The GDP total and growth rates of the Chengdu-Chongqing region indicate significant economic strength, suggesting that if the two cities had remained unified, their economic power would be even more formidable [3][6] Economic Development - The rise of cities like Suzhou, Wuxi, and Dongguan provides new examples of urban development, successfully entering the second-tier city ranks and exerting pressure on traditional provincial capitals like Shenyang and Harbin [3][5] - The success of these second-tier cities is attributed not only to overall economic growth but also to advancements in new economies and high-tech industries [5][6] - Conversely, the absence of cities like Urumqi, Hohhot, and Yinchuan from the third-tier city rankings highlights a significant development gap compared to coastal regions, indicating a need for more policy support and resource investment [5][6] Urban Development Landscape - The overall urban development in China in 2024 is characterized by diversification, with Chengdu and Chongqing setting benchmarks for Western development and motivating other cities [6] - The emergence of second-tier cities and the relative lag of some third-tier cities underscore the ongoing challenges in China's urban development journey [6] - The ranking of cities includes first-tier cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, followed by new first-tier cities such as Chengdu and Chongqing, and a list of second-tier cities that reflects the evolving urban landscape [7]

两说 Business Insights 为什么要重新发现城市？经过改革开放40年以来的快速发展，中国的城市已经进入了新的阶段。一方 面，大城市、超大城市越来越多，与此同时，一些地方的城市资源在萎缩，人口在流出；一方面，大城市 的房价几万元一平方米的比比皆是，而在另一些地方，几万元也许就能买到一套房子；近几年，"逃离北 上广"成了一些年轻人讨论中的热门话题，但对应的另一个现象又是"重返北上广"……这些反差背后，是什 么样的力量在驱动？ 中国城市发展的下一步怎么走？在新周期与新节奏下，城市、产业和居民会有什么样的新故事？带 着"重新发现"的视角，第一财经总编辑杨宇东邀请城乡和区域发展问题专家、上海交通大学安泰经济与管 理学院特聘教授陆铭，一同探讨中国城市发展下一程的答案。 世界上为什么会有城市？这是第一财经全新跨界的内容IP"重新发现中国"邀请函中的第一句 话。答案有很多种，防御、商贸、吸引外部资源的集聚和交互、提高生产效率或者是文化交流和 思想碰撞……等等，都可以是城市存在并不断壮大的理由。 更多精彩内容，敬请关注6月4日周三晚22:30 东方卫视 《两说》节目， 第一财经 6月7日周六晚22:00 播出 。 ...