Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education has released guidelines to promote the construction of "healthy schools" in China, aiming for significant improvements in student health and educational standards by 2035 [1]. Group 1: Goals and Timeline - By 2027, high standards for the construction of healthy schools will be achieved, with a comprehensive reform pilot program in place [1]. - By 2030, the "health first" educational philosophy will be widely adopted, with significant enhancements in health education and student health conditions [1]. - By 2035, a higher quality of healthy schools is expected to be universally established [1]. Group 2: Key Tasks for Healthy School Construction - Implementation of a student physical fitness plan, ensuring that students engage in at least 2 hours of physical activity daily, including a "15-minute break" [2]. - Encouragement of psychological health education through local and school-based courses, with a focus on key growth periods for students [2]. - Development of a national student psychological health monitoring and early warning system, along with health assessment tools [2]. - Establishment of obesity prevention plans for students, promoting healthy diets and nutritional education, with weekly food menus published [2]. - Strengthening collaboration between medical and educational institutions to manage student weight issues and provide targeted interventions [2]. - Enhancement of aesthetic education, labor education, food safety, and life safety education within schools [2]. - Inclusion of healthy school construction outcomes in educational supervision and evaluation criteria [2].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education has released guidelines aimed at promoting health in schools, focusing on preventing myopia and obesity among students, with specific measures to be implemented in schools and kindergartens [1] Group 1: Myopia Prevention - Schools and kindergartens are required to implement policies for myopia prevention, emphasizing the importance of outdoor activities and managing students' screen time, homework, exams, sleep, reading materials, and physical fitness [1] - The guidelines stress the need for health monitoring and early warning systems to encourage parents to prioritize prevention over treatment, aiming to reduce the incidence of myopia and control its progression [1] - The goal is to achieve a significant reduction in myopia rates by 2030 through collaborative efforts [1] Group 2: Obesity Prevention - The guidelines call for the development of a comprehensive plan to prevent obesity among students, which includes promoting balanced diets and nutritional education [1] - Schools are instructed to provide food that meets students' nutritional needs and to publicly display weekly meal plans [1] - There is an emphasis on collaboration between schools and families to ensure balanced nutrition, alongside promoting physical exercise and healthy lifestyle habits [1]