Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for China and New Zealand to accelerate bilateral economic and trade cooperation, particularly in advanced fields such as food science, low-carbon technology, agricultural economy, digital trade, and biopharmaceuticals [1][7]. Bilateral Trade Overview - In 2024, the bilateral trade volume between China and New Zealand reached $20.15 billion, with China exporting $7.74 billion and importing $12.42 billion [2]. - From January to June 2025, the cumulative trade volume was $10.85 billion, showing a year-on-year growth of 6.3%, with exports from China decreasing by 1.6% and imports increasing by 10.8% [2]. Economic Cooperation Landscape - The economic relationship has evolved beyond traditional goods trade to include diversified cooperation in areas such as deep processing of agricultural products, technological innovation, green finance, and the digital economy [3]. - The implementation of the China-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (FTA) has led to a significant increase in bilateral trade, with nearly NZD 30 billion growth since its inception [3]. Trade Surplus and Policy Environment - New Zealand has maintained a trade surplus with China for eight consecutive years from 2017 to 2024, aided by the favorable policy environment created by the FTA [4]. - New Zealand's unique resources and technological advantages in food science, environmental protection, and agricultural economy have driven trade growth, particularly in dairy, meat, timber, fruits, and organic products [4]. Strategic Initiatives and Future Prospects - New Zealand has established a strategic advantage in bilateral cooperation with China through various pioneering initiatives, including being the first developed country to sign a comprehensive FTA with China [5]. - The upgraded FTA has significant implications for China's new development pattern and high-quality opening-up, facilitating cooperation in key areas like dairy and forestry [6]. Continued Cooperation and Future Directions - The ongoing benefits from the upgraded FTA are expected to inject continuous momentum into bilateral trade, with a focus on expanding market access and reducing institutional transaction costs [7]. - Future cooperation should prioritize advanced fields such as food science, low-carbon technology, agricultural economy, digital trade, and biopharmaceuticals, establishing a new model for South-South cooperation [7].