中国社会 科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所副所长庞大鹏。中青报·中青网记者 马子倩/摄 "就中美关系而言，我的判断是，其核心在于实现动态平衡、管控分歧。即便中美关系出现小波折，我 们也能通过元首外交等途径，推动双方关系回归平衡，达成动态稳定。'一旦出现分歧，及时管控'，这 是当前中美关系的应对策略。"庞大鹏说。 中国青年报客户端讯（中青报·中青网记者 马子倩）中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所副所长庞大 鹏日前在《俄罗斯黄皮书：俄罗斯发展报告（2025）》发布会上回答中青报·中青网记者提问时预测了 今年中俄关系发展值得关注的五大看点。 其二，今年是《中俄睦邻友好合作条约》签署25周年。该《条约》于2001年签署，将中俄两国和两国人 民"世代友好、永不为敌"的和平思想和"不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国"的外交理念以法律形式固定下 来，确立了新型国家关系。2021年，中俄两国元首宣布发表联合声明，决定将《条约》延期。今年《条 约》如何再延期、是否仍以联合声明方式，是一大看点。 其三，近年来中俄互设"国家年"，2025年12月31日，两国元首在互致新年贺电中正式宣布将共同开 启"中俄教育年"，活动框架下计划开展包括师生互访 ...

Core Points - The recent meeting between US and Chinese leaders in Busan has led to a temporary easing of tensions, with both sides discussing various topics including trade and technology [1][3] - Following this meeting, Russian Prime Minister Mishustin announced a visit to China, indicating Russia's intent to strengthen ties with China amidst changing US-China relations [3][4] - Russia's quick response to the US-China meeting signals its strategic positioning, emphasizing the importance of its relationship with China as a counterbalance to Western pressures [4][6] Group 1 - The US announced the cancellation of the "fentanyl tariffs" and a one-year suspension of the 301 investigation into China's logistics and shipbuilding industries, while China reciprocated with a suspension of countermeasures [1][3] - The meeting was characterized as a "twelve out of ten success" by Trump, highlighting China's significance as the largest partner for the US [1][3] - Despite the positive signals, both countries recognize that the competition remains, and the current thaw is merely a temporary ceasefire rather than a fundamental resolution [3][4] Group 2 - Russia's trade with China continues to grow, with China being Russia's largest economic partner, despite external pressures [3][4] - The Kremlin's spokesperson indicated that while there are no immediate plans for a call between Putin and Chinese leaders, they are prepared to arrange one if necessary, showing Russia's proactive stance [6][7] - The strategic partnership between China and Russia is based on mutual respect and non-interference, which remains strong regardless of the US-China dynamics [7][9] Group 3 - The current international landscape is characterized by stagnation in US-Russia relations, energy crises in Europe, and renewed tensions in the Middle East, while China's economy continues to grow [9] - Both US-China dialogues and China-Russia cooperation contribute to global stability and certainty in a turbulent geopolitical environment [9]