主动债基资产配置

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国泰海通|基金评价:主动债券开放型基金二季报分析:纯债仓位整体上行,杠杆久期双升
国泰海通证券研究· 2025-07-22 09:54
Core Insights - The report indicates that in Q2 2025, the pure bond positions of active bond funds increased while equity positions decreased overall [1][2] - The leverage duration for active bond funds has risen, reflecting a strategic shift in asset allocation [2][3] Market Review - The bond market experienced low volatility and oscillation, with short-term bonds outperforming long-term ones. In April, the market rose due to reduced investor risk appetite influenced by "reciprocal tariffs," followed by fluctuations due to monetary easing expectations and changing tariff policies. By June, the market saw an overall increase, supported by a loose funding environment and the potential for restarting government bond trading [1] - Key indices showed positive performance: the China Bond Total Net Price Index rose by 0.90%, the China Bond Financial Bond Total Net Price Index increased by 0.53%, and the China Bond Corporate Bond Total Net Price Index saw a slight rise of 0.01% [1] Asset Allocation - There was an overall increase in pure bond positions and a decrease in equity positions among active bond funds. Specifically, convertible bond funds saw a significant reduction in equity positions, while other types of active bond funds increased their pure bond positions [1] - For pure bond products, the allocation to interest rate bonds and credit bonds increased, with interest rate bonds rising to 46.81% and credit bonds decreasing to 65.85% [2] Leverage and Duration - The leverage ratio for active bond funds rose to 116.76%, an increase of 2.31 percentage points from the previous quarter, indicating a strategy to enhance returns amid a loose funding environment [2] - The duration of high-grade credit bonds increased to approximately 51.19%, while low-grade credit bonds decreased to about 14.42%. The overall duration of key holdings also lengthened, with pre-leverage duration at 4.13 years and post-leverage duration at 4.49 years [3]