Group 1 - The core point of the article is the signing of the "U.S.-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund Agreement," which aims to enhance economic cooperation and investment between the U.S. and Ukraine to accelerate Ukraine's economic recovery [1][2] - The fund will have a joint ownership structure, with both the U.S. and Ukraine holding equal shares, and will be managed collaboratively by both nations [1] - The ownership and control of mineral resources within Ukraine will remain with Ukraine, and state-owned enterprises in the oil and energy sectors will continue to be owned by Ukraine, with no privatization involved [1] Group 2 - The fund is specifically designated for investment in Ukraine, and it is expected that profits and revenues will not be distributed in the first ten years, with all funds reinvested into Ukraine's reconstruction and new projects [2] - The U.S. will provide contributions to the fund, which may include direct financial support as well as additional assistance such as air defense systems [1]

乌克兰和美国即将签署一项具有里程碑意义的矿产协议，这标志着两国在加强经济联系方面迈出了重要 一步。 乌克兰部长内阁于星期三(2月26日)批准了该协议，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)证实，乌克 兰领导人弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基(Volodymyr Zelenskyy)将于星期五前往白宫来签署协议。该协议包括联 合拥有和管理乌克兰战后重建基金的条款，乌克兰将从其自然资源的未来收入中拨出50%投入该基金。 协议规定，美国将对乌克兰的稳定和经济繁荣发展做出"长期财务承诺"。 然而，该协议未直接提及结束俄罗斯对乌克兰侵略的努力，也未明确这个东欧国家未来的安全安排，仅 有一句表述: "美利坚合众国政府支持乌克兰争取获得建立持久和平所需的安全保障的努力。" 尽管该协议旨在释放乌克兰的矿产资源潜力并促进其经济复苏，但安全专家警告称，该协议可能无法充 分应对乌克兰在面对俄罗斯继续侵略时的持续安全挑战。 美国商界态度 美国商会乌克兰分会(American Chamber of Commerce in Ukraine)会长安迪·亨德(Andy Hunder)表 示，该协议旨在建立一个新的美乌基金，重点关注国有企业及 ...