Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that for students from non-top-tier universities, personal abilities and enthusiasm are more important than academic credentials, and practical skills should be prioritized over merely pursuing higher degrees [1][2][3]. Group 1: Employment Market and Education - The current job market is challenging, and blindly competing for civil service exams or graduate studies is not cost-effective for students from second-tier universities due to limited competitive advantages [1][2]. - There is a significant disconnect between university curricula and societal needs, with many educational programs lagging behind technological advancements [1][2]. - Students should focus on identifying their strengths and aligning them with market demands rather than pursuing academic upgrades without a clear purpose [1][2]. Group 2: Skills Development - Students should abandon the "degree-centric" mindset and instead enhance their problem-solving skills and self-directed learning abilities [2][3]. - The advent of AI tools has transformed the learning landscape, allowing individuals to acquire skills like data analysis and video production in a fraction of the time previously required [2][3]. - Emphasis should be placed on practical skills that can lead to employment opportunities in small to medium enterprises, which value cost-effective and proactive talent [2][3]. Group 3: Career Strategies for Ordinary Students - Ordinary students should prioritize skill development over academic performance, as competing for grades in less prestigious institutions offers minimal advantages in the job market [3]. - Emerging skills such as no-code development and new media operations have lower barriers to entry, and platforms like Bilibili and YouTube provide abundant free resources for skill acquisition [3]. - Students should focus on real-world applications of their skills to enhance their employability and career prospects [3]. Group 4: The Role of Higher Education - The perception of higher education as a guaranteed pathway to success is diminishing, and students should not idolize degrees as the sole means of achieving their goals [12][54]. - The competitive landscape has changed, and while the difficulty of gaining admission to universities remains high, the job market for graduates has become more challenging [54][56]. - Students from second-tier universities should leverage their local advantages and industry-specific skills to find opportunities in their regions [27][58]. Group 5: The Importance of City and Major Selection - When choosing universities, students should prioritize cities with robust economic opportunities, as urban environments provide richer experiences and better job prospects [46][49]. - Students should pursue majors that align with their interests and market needs, as passion can lead to long-term success despite initial challenges [47][48]. - Utilizing AI tools for informed decision-making in the college application process can help bridge information gaps and enhance students' choices [49][51]. Group 6: Social Awareness and Practical Experience - Young individuals should cultivate social awareness and engage with real-world experiences to enhance their understanding of societal needs [61]. - Practical experiences such as internships and part-time jobs are crucial for shaping a realistic career perspective and developing essential skills [66]. - Active participation in social networks and communities can significantly enhance a student's visibility and opportunities in the job market [62][64].