Core Viewpoint - The case highlights the legal consequences of evading responsibility in traffic accidents, emphasizing that individuals attempting to avoid liability through deceitful means may face severe repercussions, including financial obligations to repay medical expenses covered by social assistance funds [1][2][3] Group 1: Incident Overview - On December 11, 2021, an accident occurred in Nanjing, where a driver named Yin collided with another vehicle, resulting in injuries and damage [1] - After the accident, Yin attempted to evade responsibility by having his wife impersonate him at the scene, leading to a determination of full liability by traffic authorities [1][2] Group 2: Insurance and Compensation - The involved vehicle was insured with mandatory traffic accident liability insurance and an additional third-party liability insurance with a limit of 1.5 million yuan [2] - Due to Yin's illegal driving and impersonation, the insurance company only compensated the victim 18,000 yuan under the mandatory insurance, refusing further claims under commercial insurance [2][3] Group 3: Court Ruling - The court ruled that Yin, as the actual perpetrator, is responsible for repaying the 45,253.77 yuan in medical expenses that were advanced by the Road Traffic Accident Social Assistance Fund [3] - The insurance company was deemed to have fulfilled its obligations by paying the mandatory insurance compensation and was not liable for returning funds to the social assistance fund [3]