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康华生物三季度净利润下滑超五成 超7亿元业绩承诺能否兑现?
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-10-17 05:18
Core Viewpoint - Kanghua Biotech has experienced a significant decline in performance since last year, with a notable drop in revenue and net profit in recent financial reports [1][2][4]. Financial Performance - In the third quarter report, Kanghua Biotech reported total revenue of 840 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 20.78%, and a net profit of 189 million yuan, down 53.41% year-on-year [1]. - For 2024, the company achieved revenue of 1.432 billion yuan, a decline of 9.23%, and a net profit of 399 million yuan, down 21.71% year-on-year, primarily due to a sharp drop in the batch release volume of its core product, the human diploid rabies vaccine, which fell by 43.83% [2]. Product Portfolio and Market Position - Kanghua Biotech currently has only two marketed products: the human diploid rabies vaccine and the ACYW135 meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine, with the rabies vaccine accounting for over 97% of total revenue in 2024 [1]. - The company has seen a decline in sales of non-immunization planning vaccines, with a year-on-year decrease of 11.97% [1]. Shareholding Changes - In July 2025, Kanghua Biotech's major shareholder and actual controller, Wang Zhentao, signed a share transfer agreement with Shanghai Wankexin Biotechnology, transferring 21.91% of the company's shares [3][5]. - Following the share transfer, Wankexin Biotech will hold 29.99% of the voting rights, changing the controlling shareholder from Wang Zhentao to Wankexin Biotech, resulting in no actual controller [5]. Future Outlook and Commitments - Kanghua Biotech has made a performance commitment to achieve a net profit of no less than 728 million yuan for the years 2025 and 2026, alongside a commitment to maintain R&D expenses of at least 260 million yuan over the same period [5]. - The company is under pressure to launch new products to boost performance, with seven projects in its pipeline, including the six-valent norovirus vaccine, which is expected to undergo clinical trials by December 2024 [6][7]. Strategic Initiatives - To enhance its product pipeline, Kanghua Biotech is exploring various strategies, including product agency, investment, and mergers and acquisitions in the biopharmaceutical sector [7].