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得过流感就能终身免疫?有点悬
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-11-09 23:19
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the increased risk of respiratory infections, such as influenza, due to cold weather and environmental factors, urging the public to take these health threats seriously [1][3] - It clarifies the misconception that influenza is just a severe form of a cold, highlighting the significant differences in symptoms, severity, and treatment between the two [2][3] - The article stresses the importance of timely medical attention for severe flu symptoms to prevent complications [3] Group 2 - It debunks the myth that having had influenza provides lifelong immunity, explaining the virus's ability to mutate and the diminishing effectiveness of antibodies over time [4] - The article discusses the misconception that an early winter indicates a cold winter, explaining that early onset does not correlate with overall winter temperatures [5][6] - It addresses the common belief that antihypertensive medications weaken blood vessels, clarifying that high blood pressure is the actual cause of vascular issues [7] Group 3 - The article refutes the claim that coffee and carbonated drinks harm bone health, stating that moderate consumption does not significantly affect osteoporosis risk [8] - It dismisses the idea that WiFi routers can cause cancer, explaining that the radiation emitted is non-ionizing and not harmful to human health [9] - It corrects the notion that sleeping on one side leads to uneven shoulders, attributing such conditions primarily to genetic factors and posture [10][11] Group 4 - The article critiques the belief that meal replacement foods can lead to effortless weight loss, warning about potential nutritional deficiencies and the importance of combining diet with exercise for effective weight management [12]
别让食用代餐成为以健康为赌注的冒险
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-06-30 00:50
Core Viewpoint - The rapid growth of the meal replacement market reflects a societal shift towards convenience, driven by urban young people's "time poverty," but raises concerns about health and cultural implications [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Growth and Trends - The meal replacement market in China reached a scale of 175 billion yuan in 2023 and is expected to exceed 350 billion yuan by 2027, indicating explosive growth [1] - The product's marketing strategy effectively targets young consumers' desire for efficiency, simplifying meals to just two scoops of powder [1] Group 2: Health Concerns - Clinical recommendations suggest that only specific patients should use meal replacements under medical guidance, as long-term reliance may lead to malnutrition and digestive issues [2] - Over 50% of meal replacement products on the market fail to meet the minimum energy standards set by the Chinese Nutrition Society, posing health risks to consumers [2] Group 3: Regulatory and Industry Responsibility - The development of the meal replacement industry highlights the inadequacies of the regulatory framework, with a lack of mandatory standards allowing misleading marketing practices [2][3] - Companies are urged to increase R&D investment from the current level of less than 5% of revenue to develop products that meet diverse health needs [3] Group 4: Cultural and Social Implications - There is a need to rebuild the understanding of food culture, emphasizing that eating is not just about nutrition but also about social connections and cultural heritage [3][4] - The pursuit of efficiency should not come at the cost of health and bodily functions, as reliance on liquid meal replacements may lead to irreversible degradation of chewing and digestive capabilities [3]