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2026年国补下达首批625亿元,外媒分析该如何提高消费
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-12-31 00:52
Group 1 - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance have issued a notice regarding the implementation of a large-scale equipment update and consumer goods replacement policy in 2026, with an initial funding of 62.5 billion yuan to support the replacement of consumer goods [1] - The scope of national subsidies for home appliances has been narrowed to six categories: refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, computers, and water heaters, with the subsidy rate for first-level energy-efficient appliances reduced from 20% to 15%, and the maximum subsidy per appliance decreased from 2,000 yuan to 1,500 yuan [1] - New smart products such as smart glasses and smart home devices will be included in the subsidy program, while categories like home decoration and electric bicycles have been excluded [1] Group 2 - The article emphasizes the need to encourage wealthy individuals to spend more and save less, while also increasing consumer loan availability to support lower-income groups in making significant purchases based on life and career cycles [4] - It suggests that improving consumption hinges on optimizing income distribution, expanding the middle-income group, and enhancing social security, alongside implementing credit policies to reduce debt constraints [4] - Recommendations include reducing non-consumption debt, increasing credit accessibility, stabilizing income, and adjusting income distribution structures to achieve a steady increase in the consumption rate [4]