传统村落保护与利用
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安徽黄山:整座城市就是一座古建博物馆
Ren Min Wang· 2025-11-28 00:22
黄山市被誉为一座"没有屋顶的古建筑博物馆"。目前,全市有2处世界文化遗产、2个历史文化名 城、24个历史文化名镇(名村)、12个历史文化街区、310个中国传统村落、4123处历史建筑。近年 来,黄山市出台多个条例对古建筑进行保护,依托徽州古建筑保护工程,修复古民居、古祠堂、古戏台 等建筑,保护传统木结构营造技艺、徽州三雕、徽州楹联匾额等代表性徽州非遗。引进数字创意、美学 设计、景区运营等领域人才,打造"田野驿站""徽州巷陌""水渠廊桥"等乡村网红打卡地。"许多人购置 古民居改建成徽派民宿,老房子成了'香饽饽'。"黄山市文化和旅游局局长程燕说。 漫步歙县徽州府衙历史文化街区,一组建于20世纪80年代的历史建筑群——西街一号,在精心呵护 下焕发新生。从徽州府衙复原,到问政门、德胜门等古城墙的修复,再到斗山历史文化街区人居环境提 升,歙县通过一系列项目,整体提升了历史城区的风貌韵味。"业态日益丰富,来打卡的游客尤其是年 轻人越来越多。"歙县文化旅游体育局局长吴炯说。 歙县的生动实践,是黄山市开展文物保护利用的一个生动缩影。黄山市坚持"保护第一"不动摇,近 五年成功争取国家和省级文物保护专项资金项目149个,资金达3 ...
古村秀美 “新叶”常新(文化中国行·走进传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-27 22:38
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful preservation and revitalization efforts of Xinye Village, a traditional village in Zhejiang, China, which has managed to balance cultural heritage protection with modern living needs, attracting tourism and community engagement [6][9][14]. Group 1: Historical Background - Xinye Village was established during the Southern Song Dynasty and features over 200 ancient residences along with 16 historical buildings, including ancestral halls and pagodas [6][8]. - The village was listed as one of the first traditional villages in China in 2012 and was recognized as a typical case for traditional village protection in Zhejiang Province in June 2025 [6]. Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - In the early 2000s, Xinye Village faced challenges from urbanization, leading to the construction of over 100 new houses, which threatened the village's historical layout [8][11]. - A protection project was initiated around 2007, involving the establishment of a management committee and expert consultations to restore and protect the village's historical integrity [10][11]. Group 3: Community Involvement - The village implemented regulations for the protection and restoration of ancient residences, leading to the removal of several new constructions that obstructed historical views [11][14]. - Local residents have actively participated in cultural preservation, with initiatives such as traditional wood carving and the revival of Kunqu opera performances [14][16]. Group 4: Cultural Events and Tourism - Xinye Village hosts annual cultural events, such as the "March 3" agricultural culture experience, which attracted 12,000 visitors in a single day in 2025, showcasing the blend of traditional and modern cultural practices [14][15]. - The introduction of digital technology, including drone monitoring, has enhanced the preservation efforts and increased public engagement with the village's cultural heritage [17].