同时，电子零部件和农产品进口快速增长。前11个月，深圳进口机电产品1.32万亿元，增长9.5%，占同 期深圳进口总值的（下同）81.5%。其中，进口集成电路7363亿元，增长19.7%；进口以显卡、服务器 为主的电脑零部件2670亿元，增长13.1%。同期，进口农产品894亿元，增长9.9%，占5.5%。其中，粮 食、食用水产品、肉类分别进口104.4亿、103.2亿、234.9亿元，增长96.1%、35.5%、1.3%。 （文章来源：21世纪经济报道） 从贸易主体来看，民营企业进出口占比近七成，外商投资企业保持快速增势。前11个月，深圳民营企业 进出口2.82万亿元，占68.4%。同期，外商投资企业进出口1.17万亿元，增长14%，占28.3%；国有企业 进出口1336亿元。 从贸易进出口国家来看，前十大贸易伙伴进出口合计占比近8成。前11个月，深圳对前十大贸易伙伴合 计进出口3.24万亿元，增长2.1%，占78.5%。其中，对香港地区、台湾地区、欧盟、韩国、日本、英国 分别进出口7099.7亿、4515.6亿、4209.1亿、2212.1亿、2029.6亿、638亿元，增长10.7%、10%、3.4%、 ...

Core Insights - Shenzhen's total import and export scale reached 3.74 trillion yuan in the first ten months of the year, maintaining the leading position among mainland cities [2] - Exports amounted to 2.27 trillion yuan, while imports were 1.47 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.8% [2] Trade Characteristics - General trade accounted for over half of the total, with a value of 2 trillion yuan, representing 53.5% of Shenzhen's total import and export value. Bonded logistics grew by 7.2% to 1 trillion yuan, making up 26.8%, while processing trade reached 717.9 billion yuan, growing by 2.4% and accounting for 19.2% [2] - Private enterprises contributed nearly 70% of the total import and export value, with 2.56 trillion yuan, which is 68.5% of the total. Foreign-invested enterprises saw a 13.2% increase to 1.05 trillion yuan, representing 28%, while state-owned enterprises accounted for 125.9 billion yuan [2] Trade Partners - The top ten trading partners accounted for nearly 80% of Shenzhen's total trade, with a combined import and export value of 2.93 trillion yuan, growing by 1.9% and representing 78.5% of the total. Key partners included Hong Kong, Taiwan, the EU, South Korea, Japan, and Mexico, with respective trade values of 638.3 billion yuan, 411.5 billion yuan, 384.1 billion yuan, 201.9 billion yuan, 179.2 billion yuan, and 52.1 billion yuan [3] Export Growth - Exports of electromechanical products reached 1.72 trillion yuan, growing by 4% and accounting for 75.7% of total exports. Traditional electronic information products, such as computers and audio-video equipment, saw exports of 263.9 billion yuan and 75.6 billion yuan, growing by 9.6% and 6.5% respectively. Emerging industries, including lithium batteries, 3D printers, and medical devices, exported 70.1 billion yuan, 6.8 billion yuan, and 25.1 billion yuan, with growth rates of 35.6%, 19.8%, and 5.5% respectively [3] Import Growth - Imports of electromechanical products totaled 1.2 trillion yuan, growing by 8.5% and accounting for 81.6% of total imports. Integrated circuits were imported at a value of 661.5 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.4% increase, while computer components, primarily graphics cards and servers, reached 242.7 billion yuan, growing by 12.3%. Agricultural product imports amounted to 82.3 billion yuan, growing by 10% and representing 5.6% of total imports, with significant increases in grain and aquatic products [4]

Core Insights - Shenzhen's total import and export value reached 2.58 trillion yuan in the first seven months of 2025, maintaining the same level as the previous year and ranking first among mainland cities in foreign trade [1] - Exports amounted to 1.56 trillion yuan, while imports were 1.02 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 9.4% [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - Shenzhen's foreign trade has shown resilience despite a complex external environment, with a positive growth trend [2] - The traditional electronic information industry and strategic emerging industries have maintained growth, with mechanical and electrical products exported worth 1.17 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.4%, accounting for 74.7% of total exports [2] - Key products such as integrated circuits saw significant export growth of 40.9%, with a total export value of 1.34 trillion yuan [2] Group 2: Import Dynamics - Imports of electronic components have increased rapidly, with integrated circuit imports reaching 454.69 billion yuan, a growth of 19.6% [2] - Imports of computer components, primarily graphics cards and servers, surged to 184.4 billion yuan, marking a 47.8% increase [2] Group 3: Trade Structure - General trade accounted for over half of Shenzhen's trade, with a total of 1.42 trillion yuan, representing 54.9% of the total import and export value [3] - The bonded logistics sector also saw growth, with a 13.7% increase to 699.28 billion yuan, making up 27.1% of the total [3] - Processing trade contributed 451.19 billion yuan, accounting for 17.5% of the total [3] Group 4: Trade Partners and Enterprises - Shenzhen's trade with major partners such as Hong Kong, Taiwan, the EU, South Korea, and Japan grew by 10%, totaling 1.22 trillion yuan, which represents 47.2% of the total trade [3] - The ASEAN region remains Shenzhen's largest trading partner, with trade with Central Asian countries increasing by 18.8% [3] - The number of foreign trade enterprises in Shenzhen reached a historical high of 49,000, with private enterprises accounting for nearly 70% of the total import and export value [4]