Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical collaboration between China and the Soviet Union during the Second Sino-Japanese War, focusing on the contributions of Soviet aviator Alexei Blagoveshchensky and his legacy as recounted by his nephew, Vladimir Nosov [2][3][4] Group 1: Historical Contributions - Alexei Blagoveshchensky actively participated in the Chinese resistance against Japanese aggression, achieving significant victories by shooting down 7 enemy aircraft alone and 16 with his team [2] - Blagoveshchensky was awarded the title of "Hero of the Soviet Union" and received the Lenin Medal for his outstanding performance during the war [2] Group 2: Legacy and Commemoration - Vladimir Nosov has preserved many documents from Blagoveshchensky's service and co-founded the first "Soviet Air Force Volunteer Corps Exhibition Hall" in China, promoting historical awareness through joint activities with Chinese counterparts [3] - Nosov emphasizes the importance of remembering history accurately and combating attempts to distort World War II narratives, reflecting on the contributions of the Chinese Communist Party in establishing a united front against Japanese aggression [3] Group 3: Modern Relations and Perspectives - Nosov acknowledges the strong historical ties between China and Russia, noting the mutual respect for the sacrifices made during the war and the maintenance of memorials for Soviet soldiers in China [3][4] - He commends China's rapid development and its commitment to an independent and peaceful foreign policy, which he views as crucial in the current global context of increasing uncertainty [4]

Core Points - The article highlights the historical cooperation between China and the Soviet Union during the Second Sino-Japanese War, particularly focusing on the contributions of Soviet aviator Alexei Blagoveshchensky [2][3] - It emphasizes the importance of remembering and honoring the sacrifices made by those who fought against fascism, as expressed by Blagoveshchensky's nephew, Vladimir Nosov [3][4] Group 1 - Blagoveshchensky served as a fighter squadron leader in China from December 1937 to August 1938, shooting down 7 enemy aircraft alone and contributing to the downing of 16 more with his team [2] - He was awarded the title of "Hero of the Soviet Union" and the Lenin Order for his outstanding performance during the war [2] - Nosov has initiated the establishment of the first "Soviet Air Force Volunteer Corps Exhibition Hall" in China and has actively participated in events promoting Sino-Russian cooperation [3] Group 2 - Nosov noted the significant impact of the Japanese air raids on cities like Wuhan during the war, highlighting the atrocities committed by fascist invaders [3] - He expressed appreciation for China's efforts to preserve historical memory and maintain memorials for Soviet soldiers who fought in China [3][4] - The article mentions Xi Jinping's visit to Russia and his emphasis on the importance of historical memory and cooperation between China and Russia in maintaining international order [4]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the deep friendship between the Chinese and Soviet peoples during this period [1][2]. Group 1: Exhibition Details - The exhibition features 61 photographs that reflect the historical bravery of the Chinese people during the war and the cooperation between China and Russia in recent years [1]. - The event is supported by the Chinese Embassy in Russia and organized by several institutions, including the Xinhua News Agency and the Russian-Chinese Friendship Association [3]. Group 2: Personal Reflections - Nikita Stepanov, a member of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Association, expressed that the exhibition left a profound impression on him, particularly a photo depicting the Chinese army's resistance at the Great Wall [1]. - Alina Salionova, a journalist from "Russia Today," emphasized the emotional impact of the displayed images, which serve as a testament to the friendship between the two nations [2]. Group 3: Historical Significance - The exhibition serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by China and the Soviet Union during the war, which should not be forgotten amid current geopolitical complexities [1][2]. - Leonid Petukhin, Vice Chairman of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Association, stated that the shared memory of the war will continue to be passed down through cultural exchanges [2].

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of youth in nurturing the "friendship tree" between China and Russia, as expressed by Galina Kulikova, the first vice president of the Russia-China Friendship Association [1] - Kulikova highlights the historical significance of the mutual support between the Chinese and Russian people during World War II, which has laid a strong foundation for their ongoing friendship [1][3] - The visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia for the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War is seen as a reflection of the high political trust between the two nations, reinforcing their cooperative relationship [3] Group 2 - Kulikova's lifelong dedication to promoting Sino-Russian friendship is illustrated by her early interest in China and her efforts in civil diplomacy [3][4] - The "Friendship Medal" awarded to Kulikova symbolizes the collaborative spirit between the two countries and serves as motivation for her continued involvement in peace and cooperation initiatives [4] - Kulikova plans to write a new chapter for her book on Sino-Russian relations to honor the contributions of those who have supported the friendship and to educate the younger generation about the historical ties [6]

Core Viewpoint - The interview with Galina Kulikova emphasizes the significant support provided by the Chinese people during the Soviet Union's victory in the Great Patriotic War, highlighting the shared victory in the global anti-fascist struggle between China and the Soviet Union [1][2]. Group 1 - Kulikova notes that China began its resistance against Japanese invaders as early as 1931, which was crucial in preventing Japan from potentially launching a war against the Soviet Union from the east [1]. - The mutual support between the Soviet Union and China during the global anti-fascist war was invaluable, with China providing essential strategic materials to the Soviet Union while Soviet pilots assisted China in its fight against Japan [1]. - Kulikova, a 90-year-old veteran of the Moscow defense, recalls her personal experiences during the war, emphasizing the deep personal connection to the historical events [1]. Group 2 - Kulikova stresses the immense sacrifices made by both Russia and China during the global anti-fascist war and asserts that the history of World War II must not be distorted, as the results of victory are not to be undermined [2]. - She expresses confidence that Russia and China will continue to work together to maintain world peace and security [2]. - Kulikova highlights the importance of the friendship forged between Russia and China through shared wartime experiences, which has grown stronger over time [2].