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产学界大咖共议人工智能:通用人工智能将在15至20年后实现
记者5月18日获悉,2025搜狐科技年度论坛在北京举办。活动现场,多位院士、科学家与产业界人士齐聚一 堂,围绕基础科学突破、技术革命产业化应用、人工智能等议题展开深度探讨。其中,对于学界和产业界共 同关心的"通用人工智能何时实现"的问题,与会专家认为,具备泛化能力与通识能力、能够实现跨领域普遍 适用的人工智能有望在15至20年后出现。 那么,人形机器人的前景如何?在"人形机器人进化论"圆桌论坛上,乐聚机器人创始人兼CEO常琳说,人形 机器人的关键是"创造实际价值"。清华大学自动化系研究员、机器人控制实验室主任赵明国则以自动驾驶的 发展历程作类比指出,人形机器人走向成熟需要一个相对长的周期,当前行业尚处于探索阶段。 "我认为通用人工智能差不多需要15至20年时间会实现。"张亚勤认为,目前,实现通用人工智能仍有三大难 点: 首先是信息智能的难点,即语言、文字、语音、视频的智能。信息智能还需要4至5年时间达到人类水平,5年 左右可以达到信息智能的通用AGI标准。其次,是物理智能,包括无人驾驶、机器人,特别是人形机器人、 无人车等,可能至少需要10年时间才能实现。三是生物智能,比如脑机接口,通过将人工智能、大模型技术 ...
五年内,AI能证明人类没有证明的猜想吗?张亚勤和丘成桐打了个赌
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-17 13:05
Group 1 - AI is increasingly capable of writing code, with reports indicating that up to 90% of code can be generated by AI tools [1][2] - Zhang Yaqin predicts that AI will prove a mathematical conjecture or formula within five years, while his counterpart Qiu Chengtong disagrees [1] - AI excels in structured and rule-based tasks, such as coding and language processing, but struggles with more abstract concepts like quantum mechanics [2][3] Group 2 - The efficiency of the human brain, with its 86 billion neurons and low energy consumption, remains significantly superior to current AI models, which require vast computational resources [3] - The concept of "singularity" in AI development is debated, with Zhang suggesting it may take 15 to 20 years for AI to achieve general intelligence that surpasses human performance in most tasks [3] - Different types of intelligence are expected to develop at varying rates, with information intelligence potentially reaching human levels in four to five years, while physical and biological intelligence may take ten to twenty years [4]