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“海湖庄园协议”破产后,特朗普为何推行“宾夕法尼亚计划”?霸权末路的“危险游戏”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-14 11:29
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of Trump's "Pennsylvania Plan" following the failure of the "Mar-a-Lago Agreement," highlighting the risks associated with U.S. debt management strategies and their potential impact on the global economy [1][9]. Group 1: Debt Management Strategies - The "Mar-a-Lago Agreement" proposed converting foreign short- and medium-term debt into 100-year zero-interest bonds, which was met with severe backlash from the international community [3]. - The "Pennsylvania Plan" aims to compel major U.S. corporations, like Apple and Google, to purchase government bonds under threat of losing tax benefits and government contracts, indicating a coercive approach to debt management [5]. - Both plans are characterized as "robbing Peter to pay Paul," failing to address the root cause of the U.S. debt crisis, which is the hollowing out of the industrial base [7]. Group 2: Economic Consequences - The U.S. debt is projected to reach $37 trillion against a GDP of $29 trillion, raising concerns about the sustainability of such debt levels [7]. - The plans could lead to a significant increase in inflation if the Federal Reserve is pressured to maintain low interest rates to facilitate government borrowing [7][8]. - The international response includes countries reducing their dollar reserves and increasing gold holdings, indicating a shift away from reliance on the U.S. dollar [10]. Group 3: Global Financial Stability - The article warns that the reliance on financial manipulation rather than real economic development could lead to a collapse of trust in the U.S. dollar as a global reserve currency [9]. - The potential for a crisis in stablecoins linked to government bonds could destabilize the global cryptocurrency market, affecting investors worldwide [5][10]. - The situation is compared to the pre-collapse of the Bretton Woods system, suggesting that the current dynamics could lead to a significant shift in the global economic order [10].