（来源：沈阳晚报） 转自：沈阳晚报 2023年12月5日，游泳健身馆经营者温某某将该场所转让给董某，双方对持有健身卡的1000余名会员特 别作出约定，温某某支付给董某7万元，由董某承担完成学员已签署的教学服务内容及一切相关责任的 义务，如在本协议生效后已签约学员产生退费或其他纠纷均与温某某无关。 但董某接手游泳健身馆后却失信了，没干几天他就宣布停业了。这可把持有健身卡的会员气坏了，卡还 没到期，可场所没了。 沈阳市民姜某某在某游泳健身馆办了一张健身卡，中途赶上游泳健身馆转让。换了新老板后，游泳健身 馆随后就停业了。可是姜某某的卡还没到期，遇到这种经营者变更的情况，他该找谁要损失呢？1月5日 记者从市法院获悉此案例，法院认为原经营者转让游泳健身馆未经持有未到期健身卡的债权人同意，原 经营者仍应对原债务承担责任，退还给姜某某造成的健身卡损失。 会员傻眼 健身馆转让后遇停业 2023年9月15日，姜某某到沈阳市某游泳健身馆办理会员，会员卡类型为特批半年挑战卡，起始日期为 2023年9月16日，截止日期为2024年3月16日，会费800元。 损失谁赔 原经营者成被告 姜某某将给他办卡的原经营者温某某和健身馆一同告上法 ...

Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of A-share listed companies transferring assets for 1 yuan has garnered significant market attention, indicating a strategic choice rather than a mere loss-making transaction, often involving debt transfer arrangements and a focus on exiting non-core areas [1][2][3] Group 1: Asset Transfer Cases - Several A-share listed companies, including *ST Nan Zhi, ST Yi Gou, Zhu Jiang Shares, and Hui Da Wei Yu, have announced 1 yuan asset transfers since September, primarily involving companies with negative net assets and weak operating performance [1][2] - *ST Nan Zhi plans to sell its real estate development and leasing assets to a subsidiary of its controlling shareholder for 1 yuan, aiming to focus on light asset business and improve profitability [2][8] - Zhu Jiang Shares intends to transfer a 41% stake in Guangdong Yi Hua Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. for 1 yuan, citing the need to optimize asset structure due to the company's inability to provide necessary financial documentation [3][5] Group 2: Strategic Adjustments - The low-priced asset transfers are part of a broader strategic adjustment by companies to focus on core businesses, particularly in the real estate sector, which has been a burden due to continuous losses [2][8] - ST Yi Gou is divesting its traditional hypermarket business, which has been adversely affected by external market conditions, to streamline operations and reduce debt levels [6][7] Group 3: Debt and Financial Implications - The transferred assets often come with significant liabilities, meaning the acquiring party assumes these debts along with the assets, which can lead to improved financial metrics for the selling company [5][7] - The financial data post-transaction shows a significant decrease in total assets and revenue for the selling companies, but an increase in equity and net profit, indicating a potential improvement in financial health [9][8] Group 4: Market Perception and Risks - The market may interpret these 1 yuan asset transfers as a sign of deteriorating fundamentals and asset quality, potentially leading to a loss of investor confidence [7][9] - Companies facing continuous financial underperformance risk delisting, prompting them to engage in low-priced asset transfers to quickly improve financial statements and avoid regulatory scrutiny [8][9]