古巴国防委员会17日召开会议，审议并批准了古巴进入战争状态时的各项计划和措施。 1月16日，在古巴首都哈瓦那，民众手持古巴国旗在美国驻古巴大使馆前举行反美游行。 来源｜新华社 编辑 ｜ 钉钉 据古巴国家主席府官网当天发布的消息，此次会议旨在提升并完善各级指挥机构及相关人员的战备水平 与协同能力，是在"全民战争"战略构想下推进国家备战工作的一部分。 消息说，古巴革命领袖劳尔·卡斯特罗密切关注此次会议的进展。 当前，古巴和美国关系处于高度紧张状态。本月初，美国对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，强行控制委 总统马杜罗及其妻子并将他们带到美国。美国总统特朗普随后暗示，古巴可能成为美国下一个关注目 标，并威胁称，若失去委内瑞拉石油供应，古巴将难以"支撑"。11日，特朗普再次对古巴施压，称若 古巴不尽快"达成协议"，将面临"零石油、零资金"流入的局面。古巴国家主席迪亚斯－卡内尔则表 示，古巴不会主动攻击和威胁任何国家，但已做好准备捍卫每一寸国土。 ...

据新华社，古巴国防委员会17日召开会议，审议并批准了古巴进入战争状态时的各项计划和措施。 据古巴国家主席府官网当天发布的消息，此次会议旨在提升并完善各级指挥机构及相关人员的战备水平 与协同能力，是在"全民战争"战略构想下推进国家备战工作的一部分。 消息说，古巴革命领袖劳尔·卡斯特罗密切关注此次会议的进展。 当前，古巴和美国关系处于高度紧张状态。本月初，美国对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，强行控制委 总统马杜罗及其妻子并将他们带到美国。美国总统特朗普随后暗示，古巴可能成为美国下一个关注目 标，并威胁称，若失去委内瑞拉石油供应，古巴将难以"支撑"。11日，特朗普再次对古巴施压，称若古 巴不尽快"达成协议"，将面临"零石油、零资金"流入的局面。 另据参考消息，古巴官方媒体披露，此次批准的相关措施未公布具体细节，其制定依据为"全民战争"理 念。该理念是古巴前领导人菲德尔·卡斯特罗于20世纪80年代推动形成的战略方针，核心是动员全体古 巴民众共同应对可能发生的外部侵略。 据报道，此次会议恰逢古巴的"国防日"，全国各地的民众作为"民兵力量"接受了应对侵略的训练。训练 内容包括向市民教授手榴弹投掷以及枪支分解与组装等实战技能 ...

据新华社，古巴国防委员会17日召开会议，审议并批准了古巴进入战争状态时的各项计划和措施。 据古巴国家主席府官网当天发布的消息，此次会议旨在提升并完善各级指挥机构及相关人员的战备水平与协同能力，是在"全民战争"战略构想下推进国家 备战工作的一部分。 每经编辑｜陈柯名 潘海福 消息说，古巴革命领袖劳尔·卡斯特罗密切关注此次会议的进展。 当地时间2026年1月15日，古巴哈瓦那，古巴民众在革命武装力量部外排队，参加32名在美军强行控制委内瑞拉领导人尼古拉斯·马杜罗行动中牺牲的古巴 士兵的葬礼。图源：视觉中国 当前，古巴和美国关系处于高度紧张状态。本月初，美国对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，强行控制委总统马杜罗及其妻子并将他们带到美国。美国总统 特朗普随后暗示，古巴可能成为美国下一个关注目标，并威胁称，若失去委内瑞拉石油供应，古巴将难以"支撑"。11日，特朗普再次对古巴施压，称若古 巴不尽快"达成协议"，将面临"零石油、零资金"流入的局面。 另据参考消息，古巴官方媒体披露，此次批准的相关措施未公布具体细节，其制定依据为"全民战争"理念。该理念是古巴前领导人菲德尔·卡斯特罗于20 世纪80年代推动形成的战略方针，核心是动 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Cuban Defense Council has approved plans and measures to enter a "state of war" amid heightened tensions with the United States, particularly following U.S. military actions in Venezuela [1][3]. Group 1: Defense Measures - The approved measures are based on the "total war" concept, a strategy promoted by former leader Fidel Castro in the 1980s, aimed at mobilizing the entire Cuban population to respond to potential external aggression [1]. - The Defense Council meeting aimed to enhance the readiness and cohesion of command structures and personnel [1]. Group 2: Military Activities - Following U.S. military actions, Cuba has conducted a series of defense drills, including ambush tactics, mine training, and civilian protection exercises, as well as courses on military medicine and weapons operation [3]. - In the recent U.S. military operation, 32 Cuban soldiers were reported killed, prompting a series of memorial activities in Cuba [3]. Group 3: Political Stance - Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel emphasized that Cuba will not yield or make political concessions in the face of potential U.S. attacks, asserting that such concessions will never be on the negotiation table [3]. - Díaz-Canel wore the olive green uniform exclusive to the Defense Council during a memorial event, which is only permitted in times of war or national emergency [3].

Core Viewpoint - Cuba's National Defense Council convened to review and approve plans and measures for entering a state of war, aiming to enhance the readiness and coordination of command structures under the "total war" strategy [1] Group 1: Military Preparedness - The meeting focused on improving the combat readiness of various command levels and related personnel [1] - This initiative is part of a broader effort to advance national preparedness in response to heightened tensions with the United States [1] Group 2: U.S.-Cuba Relations - Current relations between Cuba and the U.S. are highly tense, particularly following a recent U.S. military operation in Venezuela [1] - U.S. President Trump has indicated that Cuba may be the next target for U.S. actions, threatening Cuba with a potential loss of oil and financial resources if agreements are not reached [1] - Cuban President Díaz-Canel stated that Cuba will not initiate attacks or threats against any country but is prepared to defend its territory [1]

Core Viewpoint - Cuba has initiated plans to enter a "state of war" amid heightened tensions with the United States, particularly following U.S. military actions in Venezuela [1] Group 1: Government Actions - The Cuban Defense Council has approved measures related to the "state of war" concept, which is based on the "people's war" ideology promoted by Fidel Castro in the 1980s [1] - The measures aim to mobilize the entire Cuban population to respond to potential external aggression [1] - The Defense Council meeting, held on January 17, focused on enhancing the readiness and cohesion of command structures and personnel [1] Group 2: Leadership Involvement - Former Cuban leader Raul Castro, aged 94, is closely monitoring the developments of the Defense Council meeting and has described it as successful and effective [1] - Miguel Díaz-Canel, the current President of Cuba, also serves as the Chairman of the Cuban Defense Council [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the contradictory actions of the U.S. government regarding its relationship with China, particularly in the context of trade and rare earth materials, highlighting the underlying tensions and strategic maneuvers involved in this geopolitical landscape [1][3][31]. Group 1: U.S.-China Relations - U.S. Treasury Secretary Becerra's threats towards China come shortly after President Trump praised the outcomes of U.S.-China talks, indicating a dissonance in U.S. diplomatic strategy [1][3]. - Following China's announcement to suspend rare earth export restrictions for a year, the U.S. reduced tariffs on Chinese goods by 10%, while simultaneously pressuring China to help curb fentanyl trafficking [3][5]. - The U.S. aims to benefit economically from China while attempting to mitigate risks, revealing a desire for continued cooperation without conceding power [5][11]. Group 2: Rare Earth Materials - China holds a dominant position in the global rare earth market, processing 90% of the world's rare earth materials, making it nearly impossible for the U.S. to eliminate its dependency on Chinese resources [11][13]. - The U.S. faces significant challenges in establishing its own rare earth processing capabilities, which could take five to seven years and require overcoming numerous Chinese patents [13][19]. - The article emphasizes that the competition over rare earth materials is fundamentally about material science and technology, with the U.S. needing to catch up to China's advancements [11][13]. Group 3: Public Sentiment and National Unity - The article highlights a strong sense of national unity among the Chinese populace, which is seen as a critical factor in China's strategic positioning against U.S. pressures [15][25]. - The collective awareness and support from ordinary citizens are portrayed as a powerful force in the ongoing geopolitical struggle, shifting the dynamics of traditional state-to-state conflict [21][25]. - The narrative suggests that the true strength of a nation lies not only in its military or economic power but also in the cohesion and resolve of its people [27][29]. Group 4: Future Implications - The article posits that the U.S.'s reliance on outdated tactics reflects its declining global dominance, while China is positioned to leverage its technological and resource advantages for future growth [31][34]. - It argues that the future will favor those who can master core technologies and unite public sentiment, with China already demonstrating significant resilience and strategic foresight [43].