Core Insights - The relationship between the US and China is undergoing a fundamental change, with China becoming less dependent on the US for economic growth [1][4] - China is shifting its trade focus from a US-centric model to partnerships with emerging markets, as evidenced by the increase in trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries [4][10] - The transition is characterized by a move from low-value exports to high-tech products, indicating a qualitative change in China's economic strategy [4][10] Trade Dynamics - Trade with Belt and Road countries has risen from just over 30% to nearly 50% in five years, marking a structural shift in China's trade relationships [4] - China's exports have evolved from textiles and toys to electric vehicles, photovoltaic equipment, and AI products, reflecting a significant upgrade in its industrial capabilities [4][10] Strategic Adjustments - The term "decoupling" is being redefined in the Chinese context as "restructuring," focusing on risk reduction and increasing autonomy rather than complete separation from the US [6][8] - China is actively developing its own high-tech industries, such as semiconductor manufacturing and AI, to reduce reliance on US technology [6][12] Global Economic Positioning - China's international collaborations are expanding through frameworks like RCEP and BRICS, aiming to create a more diverse global economic network [8][15] - The shift in focus is not about bypassing the US but rather about diminishing its central role in global trade and economic standards [8][15] Future Competitiveness - The competition is evolving from dependency to the ability to set new global rules, with China aiming to establish its own value chain logic independent of US-centric systems [13][15] - China's large domestic market, technological advancements, and international cooperation are key factors supporting its new economic strategy [12][14][15]