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2025清华五道口全球金融论坛主题讨论一丨面向未来的全球货币体系
清华金融评论· 2025-05-18 10:16
Core Viewpoint - The forum discussed the need for a restructured global financial system in the face of rising geopolitical uncertainties and the importance of multilateralism to address global challenges [5][10][12]. Group 1: Global Financial Cooperation - The forum featured discussions among experts on the importance of multilateralism and the need for a diversified global financial order to address current challenges [3][5]. - Lord Mark Malloch-Brown emphasized the crisis in international order due to unilateral actions by the U.S. and the need for countries like China and Europe to actively promote multilateralism [5]. - Erik Berglof highlighted the necessity for a new multilateralism that reflects the current geopolitical landscape, advocating for cooperation between Europe and developing countries [8]. Group 2: Economic Imbalances and Domestic Demand - Professor Shi Kang pointed out that addressing global economic imbalances requires multilateral coordination and that China should focus on domestic demand rather than relying solely on external markets [10]. - The need for China to stimulate domestic consumption and create demand was emphasized as a key task for 2025, alongside the importance of economic reforms and industry upgrades [10]. Group 3: Currency Dynamics and Financial Stability - Massimiliano Castelli discussed the potential for the euro and renminbi to gain prominence as global reserve currencies, while the dollar remains the primary safe-haven asset [12]. - The discussion included the gradual reduction of dollar asset holdings by global central banks and institutional investors, indicating a shift in currency dynamics [12]. - Marc Uzan stressed the importance of regional cooperation and the establishment of new rules in rebuilding the international financial system [15].